PROCESS FOR PRODUCING NON-CRYSTALLINE CELLULOSE
    1.
    发明申请
    PROCESS FOR PRODUCING NON-CRYSTALLINE CELLULOSE 审中-公开
    生产非晶体纤维素的方法

    公开(公告)号:US20120103324A1

    公开(公告)日:2012-05-03

    申请号:US13321330

    申请日:2010-05-19

    IPC分类号: C08B1/00

    摘要: The invention relates to a highly productive process for producing decrystallized cellulose which includes treating a cellulose-containing raw material by means of a mill, wherein the cellulose-containing raw material has a cellulose content of a residue obtained by removing water from the cellulose-containing raw material of 20 mass % or more, has a cellulose I-type crystallinity of cellulose more than 33% as calculated from the following formula (1): Cellulose I-type Crystallinity (%)=[(I22.6−I18.5)/I22.6]×100  (1), wherein I22.6 is a diffraction intensity of a lattice plane (002 plane) as measured at a diffraction angle 2θ of 22.6° in X-ray diffraction analysis; and I18.5 is a diffraction intensity of an amorphous moiety as measured at a diffraction angle 2θ of 18.5° in X-ray diffraction analysis, and has a water content of 1.8 mass % or less, to thereby reduce the cellulose I-type crystallinity to 33% or less.

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及生产非晶纤维素的高效生产方法,其包括用研磨机处理含纤维素的原料,其中含纤维素的原料具有通过从含纤维素的水中除去水而获得的残留物的纤维素含量 原料为20质量%以上,纤维素I型结晶度(%)= [(I22.6〜I18.5)],纤维素I型结晶度为33%以上 )/ I22.6]×100(1),其中I22.6是在衍射角2θ处测量的晶格面(002平面)的衍射强度; 在X射线衍射分析中为22.6°; I18.5是在衍射角2θ处测量的非晶部分的衍射强度; 的X射线衍射分析中为18.5°,水含量为1.8质量%以下,从而将纤维素I型结晶度降低至33%以下。

    Production method for cationic hydroxypropyl cellulose
    2.
    发明授权
    Production method for cationic hydroxypropyl cellulose 有权
    阳离子羟丙基纤维素的制备方法

    公开(公告)号:US08829181B2

    公开(公告)日:2014-09-09

    申请号:US13504661

    申请日:2010-10-29

    摘要: The present invention relates to a process for producing a cationic hydroxypropyl cellulose including the step of reacting a low-crystalline powdery cellulose with a cationizing agent represented by the following general formula (1) and/or a cationizing agent represented by the following general formula (2), and propylene oxide in the presence of water in an amount of from 10 to 60% by mass on the basis of the low-crystalline powdery cellulose, and a catalyst: wherein R1 to R3 are each independently a linear or branched hydrocarbon group having 1 to 4 carbon atoms; and X and Z are each a halogen atom and may be the same or different from each other.

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及一种阳离子羟丙基纤维素的制造方法,其包括使低结晶性粉末状纤维素与下述通式(1)表示的阳离子化剂和/或下述通式(1)表示的阳离子化剂反应的工序, 2)和环氧丙烷在水的存在下,以低结晶性粉末状纤维素为基准,为10〜60质量%,其中R1〜R3各自独立地为直链或支链烃基 具有1至4个碳原子; X和Z各自为卤素原子,可以相同也可以不同。

    Composite particle and process for producing the same
    4.
    发明申请
    Composite particle and process for producing the same 失效
    复合粒子及其制造方法

    公开(公告)号:US20060067895A1

    公开(公告)日:2006-03-30

    申请号:US11231991

    申请日:2005-09-22

    IPC分类号: A61K8/81 A61K8/27

    摘要: The invention provides a composite particle, a process for producing the same, and cosmetics containing the same The invention relates to composite particles containing a polyolefin-based resin having a crystallization degree of 80% or less and zinc oxide and obtained by hot melt microencapsulation or spray cooling, or composite particles containing a polyolefin-based resin having a crystallization degree of 80% or less and zinc oxide, wherein the degree of remaining zinc oxide in the particles is 50 wt % or more after being dipped for 1 hour in 0.5 mol/L hydrochloric acid solution at 25° C. (solution composition: water and ethanol in equal volumes), a process for producing the composite particles, and cosmetics containing the composite particles.

    摘要翻译: 本发明提供一种复合颗粒及其制造方法,含有该化合物的化妆品技术领域本发明涉及含有结晶度为80%以下的聚烯烃系树脂和氧化锌的热复合微粒化复合粒子, 喷雾冷却或含有结晶度为80%以下的聚烯烃类树脂的复合粒子和氧化锌,其中,在0.5摩尔浸渍1小时后,粒子中剩余氧化锌的含量为50重量%以上 / L盐酸溶液(溶液组成:等体积的水和乙醇),复合粒子的制造方法和含有复合粒子的化妆品。

    Data processor for executing data saving and restoration register and
data saving stack with corresponding stack storage for each register
    5.
    发明授权
    Data processor for executing data saving and restoration register and data saving stack with corresponding stack storage for each register 失效
    用于执行数据保存和恢复寄存器和数据保存堆栈的数据处理器,每个寄存器具有相应的堆栈存储

    公开(公告)号:US5241679A

    公开(公告)日:1993-08-31

    申请号:US545290

    申请日:1990-06-27

    CPC分类号: G06F9/3004

    摘要: A data processor comprises a plurality of registers 1 (registers a to d), a plurality of data saving stack memory devices 2 coupled to the registers 1 for exclusive use thereof, respectively, and an instruction decoder for decoding instructions for controlling the registers 1 and the data saving stack memory devices 2 in accordance with the result of the instruction decoding. In response to an instruction "PUSH", the contents of the registers 1 (registers a to d) are selectively saved to the data saving stack memory device 2. In response to a instruction "POP", the contents of the data saving stack memory devices 2 are selectively restored to the registers 1 (registers a to d). Each of the instructions "PUSH" and "POP" has a field for indicating need or needlessness of the saving and restoration for each of the registers 1 and each of the data saving memories 2.

    摘要翻译: 数据处理器包括多个寄存器1(寄存器a至d),分别耦合到其专用寄存器1的多个数据保存堆存储器件2和用于解码用于控制寄存器1和1的指令的指令译码器 数据保存堆栈存储器件2根据指令译码的结果。 响应于“PUSH”指令,将寄存器1(寄存器a至d)的内容选择性地保存到数据保存堆存储器件2.响应于指令“POP”,数据保存堆栈存储器的内容 设备2被选择性地恢复到寄存器1(寄存器a到d)。 每个指令“PUSH”和“POP”具有用于指示每个寄存器1和每个数据保存存储器2的保存和恢复的需要或不必要的字段。

    Extractive distillation method
    6.
    发明授权
    Extractive distillation method 失效
    萃取蒸馏法

    公开(公告)号:US4447318A

    公开(公告)日:1984-05-08

    申请号:US479725

    申请日:1983-03-28

    CPC分类号: C10G7/08

    摘要: In a method for separating a hydrocarbon mixture into relatively difficultly soluble hydrocarbons and relatively easily soluble hydrocarbons by extractive distillation using a polar solvent comprising feeding the starting hydrocarbon mixture to at least two evaporators, an extractive distillation column, a stripping column and a rectifying column; the improvement wherein(1) the polar solvent discharged at a high temperature from the bottom of the stripping column is recycled to the extractive distillation column after it has been cooled to a suitable temperature by giving up heat to a reboiler of the extractive distillation column, a reboiler of the rectifying column and successively to the two or more evaporators, and(2) the starting hydrocarbon mixture is divided into two or more streams and heated in two or more evaporators, one stream being evaporated in a first evaporator to a pressure necessary for introduction into the extractive distillation column and then fed to the extractive distillation column, and the other stream, after evaporation in a second and subsequent evaporators, being pressurized to a pressure required for introduction into the extractive distillation column by means of a compressor and then fed into the extractive distillation column.

    摘要翻译: 在通过使用极性溶剂的萃取蒸馏将烃混合物分离成相对难溶的烃和相对容易溶解的烃的方法,包括将起始烃混合物进料至至少两个蒸发器,萃取蒸馏塔,汽提塔和精馏塔; 改进之处在于,(1)从汽提塔底部高温排出的极性溶剂在通过向提取蒸馏塔的再沸器放热后将其冷却至合适的温度后再循环到萃取蒸馏塔中, 精馏塔的再沸器并依次连接到两个或更多个蒸发器,和(2)起始烃混合物被分成两个或更多个物流并在两个或更多个蒸发器中加热,一个物流在第一蒸发器中被蒸发成必需的压力 用于引入萃取蒸馏塔中,然后进料到萃取蒸馏塔,另一个流在第二个和随后的蒸发器中蒸发后,通过压缩机被加压至引入萃取蒸馏塔所需的压力,然后 进料到萃取蒸馏塔中。

    Amusement facility, container for amusement facility and installation method of amusement equipment
    7.
    发明授权
    Amusement facility, container for amusement facility and installation method of amusement equipment 有权
    娱乐设施,娱乐设施用集装箱及娱乐设备的安装方法

    公开(公告)号:US06470630B1

    公开(公告)日:2002-10-29

    申请号:US09586085

    申请日:2000-06-02

    申请人: Masafumi Miyamoto

    发明人: Masafumi Miyamoto

    IPC分类号: E04H100

    CPC分类号: E04B1/34807 E04H3/10

    摘要: Amusement equipment can be easily installed in a building at low cost. Also, desired amusement equipment can be renewed easily and at low cost. In a building, an amusement facility is provided by installing a container provided therein with amusement equipment. The building is formed with an opening portion for carrying-in-and-out the container therethrough. A container supporting portion for permitting carrying-in-and-out the container is provided in the building. Accordingly, the container is placed on the container supporting portion through the opening portion to install the amusement equipment in the building. Also, by replacing the container in the building, the amusement equipment can be replaced.

    摘要翻译: 娱乐设备可以轻松地以低成本安装在建筑物中。 此外,所需的娱乐设备可以容易地和低成本地更新。 在建筑物中,通过在其中设置设置有娱乐设备的容器来提供娱乐设施。 该建筑物形成有用于通过其携带和取出容器的开口部分。 在建筑物中设置有用于允许携带和取出容器的容器支撑部分。 因此,通过开口部将容器放置在容器支撑部上,将游乐设备安装在建筑物内。 此外,通过更换建筑物中的容器,可以更换游乐设备。

    Semiconductor device
    8.
    发明授权
    Semiconductor device 失效
    半导体器件

    公开(公告)号:US5359221A

    公开(公告)日:1994-10-25

    申请号:US86096

    申请日:1993-07-06

    摘要: Source and drain regions are formed in first regions of low concentration formed on a surface of a semiconductor surface, and a second region with doping concentration higher than that of the first regions is formed around the first regions. Further in the second region, third regions with doping concentration higher than that of the second region are formed separate from each other. By virtue of this, a rise of the threshold voltage attendant on a decrease of the channel length is canceled out by the third regions and the short channel effect is suppressed. Further, since doping concentration of the first region is low, high carrier mobility can be obtained.

    摘要翻译: 源极和漏极区域形成在半导体表面的表面上形成的低浓度的第一区域中,并且在第一区域周围形成掺杂浓度高于第一区域的第二区域。 此外,在第二区域中,掺杂浓度高于第二区域的第三区域形成为彼此分离。 由此,通过第三区域抵消伴随着沟道长度的减小的阈值电压的上升,抑制短路效应。 此外,由于第一区域的掺杂浓度低,因此可以获得高载流子迁移率。

    Porous particles and cosmetics
    9.
    发明授权
    Porous particles and cosmetics 有权
    多孔颗粒和化妆品

    公开(公告)号:US08574600B2

    公开(公告)日:2013-11-05

    申请号:US10544678

    申请日:2004-02-03

    申请人: Masafumi Miyamoto

    发明人: Masafumi Miyamoto

    IPC分类号: A61K9/00

    摘要: The invention provides porous particles, a process for producing the porous particles, and cosmetics comprising the porous particles. The porous particles of the invention have an average particle diameter of 75 μm or less, based on polyethylene resin having a crystallization degree of 70% or more. The porous particles further comprise an active ingredient. The process for producing the porous particles, comprises mixing polyethylene resin having a crystallization degree of 70% or more, and a low-molecular weight compound having a melting point lower than the softening temperature (or melting point) of the polyethylene resin, with each other at a temperature not lower than the softening temperature (or melting point) of the polyethylene resin, then spraying the mixture into a gaseous phase or a solvent at a temperature at which the viscosity of the mixture becomes 600 mPa·s or less, and removing the low-molecular weight compound from the resulting particles.

    摘要翻译: 本发明提供多孔颗粒,多孔颗粒的制造方法和包含多孔颗粒的化妆品。 本发明的多孔质粒的结晶度为70%以上的聚乙烯树脂的平均粒径为75μm以下。 多孔颗粒还包含活性成分。 制造多孔颗粒的方法包括混合结晶度为70%以上的聚乙烯树脂和熔点低于聚乙烯树脂的软化温度(或熔点)的低分子量化合物, 另外在不低于聚乙烯树脂的软化温度(或熔点)的温度下,在混合物的粘度为600mPa·s以下的温度下将混合物喷入气相或溶剂中, 从所得颗粒中除去低分子量化合物。

    PRODUCTION METHOD FOR CATIONIC HYDROXYPROPYL CELLULOSE
    10.
    发明申请
    PRODUCTION METHOD FOR CATIONIC HYDROXYPROPYL CELLULOSE 有权
    阳离子羟丙基纤维素的生产方法

    公开(公告)号:US20120214985A1

    公开(公告)日:2012-08-23

    申请号:US13504661

    申请日:2010-10-29

    IPC分类号: C08B11/08

    摘要: The present invention relates to a process for producing a cationic hydroxypropyl cellulose including the step of reacting a low-crystalline powdery cellulose with a cationizing agent represented by the following general formula (1) and/or a cationizing agent represented by the following general formula (2), and propylene oxide in the presence of water in an amount of from 10 to 60% by mass on the basis of the low-crystalline powdery cellulose, and a catalyst: wherein R1 to R3 are each independently a linear or branched hydrocarbon group having 1 to 4 carbon atoms; and X and Z are each a halogen atom and may be the same or different from each other.

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及一种阳离子羟丙基纤维素的制造方法,其包括使低结晶性粉末状纤维素与下述通式(1)表示的阳离子化剂和/或下述通式(1)表示的阳离子化剂反应的工序, 2)和环氧丙烷在水的存在下,以低结晶性粉末状纤维素为基准,为10〜60质量%,其中R1〜R3各自独立地为直链或支链烃基 具有1至4个碳原子; X和Z各自为卤素原子,可以相同也可以不同。