Chain tensioner
    1.
    发明授权
    Chain tensioner 失效
    链张紧器

    公开(公告)号:US5879255A

    公开(公告)日:1999-03-09

    申请号:US843594

    申请日:1997-04-16

    IPC分类号: F16H7/08

    摘要: A chain tensioner including a housing having a cylinder chamber, a rod member in the form of a threaded shaft inserted in the cylinder chamber for tensioning a chain, a tension adjusting spring for biasing the rod member outwardly of the housing, a hydraulic damper for damping axial dynamic load applied to the rod member from the chain by utilizing as a damping medium a hydraulic oil supplied into a closed end of the cylinder chamber through an oil supply passage formed in the housing and a check valve, and a thread engagement arrangement for preventing the rod member from retracting under an axial static load applied to the rod member. The chain tensioner can prevent the entry of air in the pressure chamber of the hydraulic damper when the engine is started in a cold environment or restarted.

    摘要翻译: 一种链条张紧器,包括具有气缸室的壳体,插入在气缸室中用于张紧链条的螺纹形式的杆构件,用于将杆构件偏压到壳体外部的张力调节弹簧,用于阻尼的液压阻尼器 通过利用通过形成在壳体中的供油通道和止回阀作为阻尼介质,将供给到气缸室的封闭端的液压油作为阻尼介质施加到杆构件的轴向动态载荷,以及用于防止 杆构件在施加到杆构件的轴向静载荷下收回。 当发动机在寒冷环境中启动或重新启动时,链条张紧器可以防止液压阻尼器的压力室中的空气进入。

    Chain tensioner and chain system
    2.
    发明授权
    Chain tensioner and chain system 失效
    链条张紧器和链条系统

    公开(公告)号:US5713809A

    公开(公告)日:1998-02-03

    申请号:US806624

    申请日:1997-02-26

    IPC分类号: F16H7/08

    摘要: A chain tensioner keeps constant the tension of a chain for transmitting the rotation of an engine crankshaft to e.g. camshafts. It includes a housing having a cylinder chamber. A rod member has its rear end inserted in the cylinder chamber for pressing a chain. A tension adjusting spring biases the rod member outwardly of the housing. The chain tensioner further includes a hydraulic damper for damping a dynamic load applied to the rod member from the chain, and a thread engagement mechanism for preventing the rod member from retracting under a static load applied to the rod member.

    摘要翻译: 链条张紧器保持恒定的链条的张力,以将发动机曲轴的旋转传递到例如。 凸轮轴。 它包括具有气缸室的壳体。 杆构件的后端插入气缸室中,用于按压链条。 张力调节弹簧将杆构件偏压到壳体外部。 链条张紧器还包括用于阻尼从链条施加到杆构件的动态载荷的液压阻尼器,以及用于防止杆构件在施加到杆构件的静载荷下收缩的螺纹接合机构。

    Wheel driving device
    3.
    发明授权
    Wheel driving device 有权
    车轮驱动装置

    公开(公告)号:US09490679B2

    公开(公告)日:2016-11-08

    申请号:US14373653

    申请日:2013-01-16

    摘要: A wheel driving device includes a speed reducer for transmitting rotation of an electric motor to a hub ring supporting a vehicle wheel after reducing its speed. The speed reducer is a cycloid speed reducer including an external gear, and an internal gear meshing with the external gear and rotationally fixed to the speed reducer casing through a rotational fixing arrangement which is also capable of elastically supporting the internal gear. The rotational fixing arrangement absorbs, by elastic deformation, vibration of the internal gear due to torque transmitted from the external gear to the internal gear, thereby preventing the vibration of the internal gear from being transmitted to the speed reducer casing.

    摘要翻译: 车轮驱动装置包括减速器,用于在降低其速度之后将电动机的旋转传递到支撑车轮的轮毂环。 减速机是具有外齿轮的摆线减速器和与外齿轮啮合的内齿轮,通过能够弹性地支承内齿轮的旋转固定装置旋转地固定在减速机壳体上。 旋转固定装置通过弹性变形吸收由于从外齿轮传递到内齿轮的转矩而使内齿轮的振动,从而防止内齿轮的振动传递到减速器壳体。

    Ceramic heater
    4.
    发明授权
    Ceramic heater 有权
    陶瓷加热器

    公开(公告)号:US09288845B2

    公开(公告)日:2016-03-15

    申请号:US13126457

    申请日:2009-10-20

    申请人: Ken Yamamoto

    发明人: Ken Yamamoto

    IPC分类号: H05B3/02 H05B3/48 F23Q7/00

    摘要: A ceramic heater is constructed by embedding a heat-generator in a base body made of ceramics. The heat-generator has a recess in a surface thereof, the ceramics being inside the recess. Even if a great thermal stress is developed due to a difference in thermal expansion between the heat-generator and the base body, by the recess inside which the ceramics that forms the base body exists, occurrence of a gap between the heat-generator and the base body, as well as appearance of cracks in the base body, can be prevented even in the direction of the length of the heat-generator in which the thermal stress is applied heavily.

    摘要翻译: 陶瓷加热器通过将热发生器嵌入由陶瓷制成的基体中而构成。 发热体的表面具有凹部,陶瓷在凹部内。 即使由于发热体与基体之间的热膨胀差异而产生较大的热应力,通过存在形成基体的陶瓷的凹部,发生发热体与热发生体之间的间隙 即使在重度施加热应力的发热体的长度方向上,也能够防止基体的基体以及基体的裂纹的外观。

    IN-WHEEL MOTOR DRIVE DEVICE
    5.
    发明申请

    公开(公告)号:US20130119748A1

    公开(公告)日:2013-05-16

    申请号:US13811535

    申请日:2011-07-19

    申请人: Ken Yamamoto

    发明人: Ken Yamamoto

    IPC分类号: B60K7/00

    摘要: An object of the invention is to always maintain an outer pin holder and a housing in a speed reducer section at their predetermined positions, to prevent damage to such components as revolving members, outer circumferential engagers, and motion conversion mechanism upon a large axial load due to turning or sudden acceleration/deceleration, etc., and to eliminate rattling noise caused by the housing and the outer pin holder. A casing immobilizing member which is fixed to an inner surface of a speed reducer section casing and a housing immobilizing member which is fixed to an outer surface of a speed reducer section housing are provided between the speed reducer section casing and the speed reducer section housing. The casing immobilizing member and the housing immobilizing member are bonded with each other via a rubber member.

    Multilayer piezoelectric element and injector using the same
    6.
    发明授权
    Multilayer piezoelectric element and injector using the same 有权
    多层压电元件和注射器使用相同

    公开(公告)号:US08288921B2

    公开(公告)日:2012-10-16

    申请号:US12088428

    申请日:2006-09-29

    IPC分类号: H01L41/047 H01L41/083

    CPC分类号: H01L41/0471 H01L41/0838

    摘要: In a multilayer piezoelectric element comprising a plurality of piezoelectric layers and a plurality of metal layers which are alternately stacked one upon another, the metal layers includes a plurality of high resistance metal layers having a higher electrical resistance than adjacent metal layers on the both sides. The high resistance metal layers are regularly arranged so as to interpose a plurality of different metal layers other than the high resistance metal layers. In another multilayer piezoelectric element in which a plurality of piezoelectric layers and a plurality of metal layers are alternately stacked one upon another, at least one layer of the metal layers is formed by a plurality of partial metal layers disposed between the piezoelectric layers.

    摘要翻译: 在包括多个压电层和彼此交替堆叠的多个金属层的多层压电元件中,金属层包括多个具有比两侧的相邻金属层更高的电阻的高电阻金属层。 高电阻金属层规则地布置成包括除了高电阻金属层之外的多个不同的金属层。 在其中多个压电层和多个金属层彼此交替堆叠的另一层叠压电元件中,至少一层金属层由设置在压电层之间的多个部分金属层形成。

    Vane pump
    7.
    发明授权
    Vane pump 失效
    叶片泵

    公开(公告)号:US08257071B2

    公开(公告)日:2012-09-04

    申请号:US12458469

    申请日:2009-07-14

    IPC分类号: F03C2/00 F03C4/00 F04C18/00

    摘要: A vane pump includes a casing and a rotary unit rotatably held within the casing. The rotary unit includes a base portion with radially outwardly opened slits extending radially with respect to a rotational axis of the rotary unit and vanes slidably fitted in the respective slits. An annular chamber is formed around the base portion within the casing and divided into a plurality of pump chambers by the vanes. Each of the pump chambers has a volume cyclically expanded and contracted during rotation of the rotary unit to discharge the fluid drawn into each of the pump chambers. The casing includes an inlet port through which to draw the fluid into the annular chamber. The inlet port is arranged to face a portion of the annular chamber extending between a middle position and a terminating position of an expanding section in which each of the pump chambers expands.

    摘要翻译: 叶片泵包括壳体和可旋转地保持在壳体内的旋转单元。 旋转单元包括具有相对于旋转单元的旋转轴线径向延伸的径向向外开口的狭缝的基部和可滑动地嵌合在相应狭缝中的叶片。 在壳体内部的基部周围形成环形室,并且由叶片分成多个泵室。 每个泵室在旋转单元的旋转期间具有循环地膨胀和收缩的体积,以排出被抽吸到每个泵室中的流体。 壳体包括入口,通过该入口将流体吸入环形室。 入口端口被布置成面对环形室的在膨胀部分的中间位置和终止位置之间延伸的部分,在每个泵室中膨胀。

    IN-WHEEL MOTOR DRIVE UNIT
    8.
    发明申请
    IN-WHEEL MOTOR DRIVE UNIT 有权
    内轮电机驱动单元

    公开(公告)号:US20110133541A1

    公开(公告)日:2011-06-09

    申请号:US12674488

    申请日:2008-07-24

    IPC分类号: B60K1/00 B60B19/00 B60K7/00

    摘要: An in-wheel motor drive unit (21) includes a motor portion A, a speed reduction portion B, and a wheel hub C. The speed reduction portion B includes outer pins (27) engaging with circumferences of curve plates (26a) and (26b) to generate rotation movements of the curved plates, and an outer pin holding portion (45) fixedly fitted in an inner diameter surface of a casing (22) holding the speed reduction portion B, to hold the outer pins (27) parallel to a rotation axis of a motor side rotation member (25). The outer pin holding portion (45) includes a cylindrical portion (46), a pair of ring portions (47) and (48) extending from axial both ends of the cylindrical portion (46) to radially inner side, and a pair of outer pin holding holes (47a) and (48a) provided at opposed positions of the pair of ring portions (47) and (48), and extending parallel to the rotation axis of the motor side rotation member (25) to hold the axial ends of the outer pin (27).

    摘要翻译: 轮驱动单元(21)包括马达部分A,减速部分B和轮毂C.减速部分B包括与曲线板(26a)和(26a)的周向啮合的外销(27) 26b)以产生弯曲板的旋转运动,以及固定地装配在保持减速部分B的壳体(22)的内径表面中的外销保持部分(45),以将外销(27)保持平行于 电动机侧旋转构件(25)的旋转轴线。 外销保持部(45)包括圆筒部(46),从圆筒部(46)的轴向两端向径向内侧延伸的一对环部(47)和(48),以及一对外 设置在一对环部(47)和(48)的相对位置的销保持孔(47a)和(48a),并且平行于电动机侧旋转构件(25)的旋转轴线延伸,以保持轴向端部 外销(27)。

    OIL FEED TYPE AUTO-TENSIONER
    10.
    发明申请
    OIL FEED TYPE AUTO-TENSIONER 审中-公开
    油送式自动张紧器

    公开(公告)号:US20100062886A1

    公开(公告)日:2010-03-11

    申请号:US12445604

    申请日:2007-11-15

    申请人: Ken Yamamoto

    发明人: Ken Yamamoto

    IPC分类号: F16H7/08

    摘要: An object is to provide an oil feed type auto-tensioner which can reliably prevent air from mixing into hydraulic oil in the pressure chamber.This tensioner includes a housing (11) defining a cylinder chamber (13), a plunger (14) slidably mounted in the cylinder chamber (13), a return spring (15) mounted in the cylinder chamber (13) and biasing the plunger (14) outwardly of the cylinder chamber (13), the housing (11) being formed with an oil supply passage (17) communicating with a pressure chamber (16) defined in the cylinder chamber behind the plunger (14), and a check valve (18) provided at a hydraulic oil outlet of the oil supply passage (17). The cylinder chamber (13) includes a large-diameter hole portion (19) provided at an open end thereof, in which a snap ring (20) for braking is received so as to be movable therein. The snap ring (20) includes a plurality of engaging pieces (20a) provided at a radially inner portion thereof and inclined in a direction in which the plunger (14) protrudes from the housing. The engaging pieces (20a) have radially inner edges that are in engagement with the outer periphery of the plunger, thereby restraining retraction of the plunger. When a pushing force is applied to the plunger (14) from the chain while the engine is at a stop, the snap ring (20) for braking abuts the closed end face of the large-diameter hole portion (19) and is stopped. In this state, because the radially inner edges of the engaging pieces (20a) formed on the radially inner portion of the snap ring (20) are in engagement with the outer periphery of the plunger (14), the plunger (14) is prevented from retracting, thus keeping the tension of the chain within a predetermined range. This prevents the plunger (14) from markedly moving outwardly when the engine is subsequently restarted.

    摘要翻译: 本发明的目的是提供一种能够可靠地防止空气混入压力室内的液压油的给油式自动张紧器。 该张紧器包括限定汽缸室(13)的壳体(11),可滑动地安装在汽缸室(13)中的柱塞(14),安装在汽缸室(13)中的弹簧(15) 14)在气缸室(13)的外部,壳体(11)形成有一个供油通道(17),该供油通道(17)与限定在柱塞(14)后面的气缸室中的压力室(16)连通,并且止回阀 (18)设置在供油通路(17)的液压油出口处。 气缸室(13)包括设置在其开口端的大直径孔部分(19),其中容纳用于制动的卡环(20)以在其中可移动。 卡环(20)包括设置在其径向内部的多个接合片(20a),并且在柱塞(14)从壳体突出的方向上倾斜。 接合片(20a)具有与柱塞的外周接合的径向内边缘,从而限制柱塞的缩回。 当发动机处于停止状态时,当从链条向推杆(14)施加推力时,用于制动的卡环(20)与大直径孔部分(19)的封闭端面抵接并停止。 在这种状态下,由于形成在卡环20的径向内部的卡合片20a的径向内缘与柱塞14的外周接合,因此防止了柱塞14 从而将链条的张力保持在预定范围内。 当发动机随后重新启动时,这防止柱塞(14)向外显着移动。