摘要:
Carbacephem and cephem compounds represented by the formula: ##STR1## [Wherein X is S or CH.sub.2 ; n is an integer of 1 to 5; R.sub.1 is an unsubstituted or substituted heterocyclic group (where the heterocyclic group is a 5- or 6-membered heterocyclic group having 1 to 4 of O, S and N); R.sub.2 is a group represented by the formula: ##STR2## (where R.sub.4 is an unsubstituted or substituted phenyl or 2-aminothiazolyl) or a group represented by the formula: ##STR3## (where R.sub.5 is an unsubstituted or substituted lower alkyl); R.sub.3 is hydrogen, an alkali metal, an alkaline earth metal, an organic ammonium group or an ester residue, and R.sub.1 may be a quaternary ammonium group, where --CO.sub.2 R.sub.3 represents --CO.sub.2.sup.- ] have strong antibacterial activity against Gram-positive and Gram-negative bacteria, and are useful for treating various infections.
摘要:
Carbacephem compounds represented by the formula: ##STR1## [wherein R.sub.1 is a lower alkylsulfonyloxy, unsubstituted or substituted arylsulfonyloxy, azido, cyano, carbamoyloxy, unsubstituted or substituted heterocyclic thio ("heterocyclic" means a 5- or 6-membered heterocyclic group having 1 to 4 O, S or N atoms), unsubstituted or substituted lower alkylthio, or unsubstituted or substituted arylthio group; R.sub.2 and R.sub.3 are groups frequently used in the cephalosporin chemistry] have strong antibacterial activity against Gram-positive and Gram-negative bacteria, and are useful for curing various infections.
摘要:
Optically active cephalosporin analogs of the formula ##STR1## wherein R.sub.2 represents a hydrogen or a group represented by the formula ##STR2## wherein R.sub.3 is a straight or branched lower alkyl group having 1 to 6 carbon atoms, a straight or branched lower alkoxy group having 1 to 6 carbon atoms or a phenyl group and R.sub.4 is a hydrogen or a straight or branched lower alkyl group having 1 to 6 carbon atoms; and A.sub.2 represents a straight or branched lower alkyl group having 1 to 6 carbon atoms or a straight or branched lower alkyl group having 1 to 6 carbon atoms which is substituted with one or two carboxyl groups, are useful as antibacterial agents.
摘要:
Disclosed are optically active cephalosporin analogs which are produced by optically selective deacylation of an optically inactive acylated analog. The compounds are useful as intermediates in the preparation of optically active acylated antimicrobial agents.
摘要:
.beta.-Lactam compounds represented by the general formula: ##STR1## (wherein X represents CH.sub.2, S or O; Y represents a hydroxyl group, a lower alkanoyloxy group or a lower alkoxycarbonyloxy group; W is a group represented by CH.sub.2, NH, ##STR2## A is a phenyl group, a naphthyl group, or a monocyclic or dicyclic heterocyclic group, respectively substituted by (Y).sub.n ; R.sub.4 and R.sub.5 each are a hydrogen atom, a lower alkyl group, or a cycloalkylidene group with a carbon atom combined therewith; l is 0 or an integer of 1, 2 or 3; m is 0 or 1; n is an integer of 1, 2, 3, 4 or 5; and R.sub.1, R.sub.2 and R.sub.3 are groups often used in the conventional .beta.-lactam compounds) have strong antimicrobial activities against a wide range of Gram positive and negative bacteria; particularly Gram negative bacteria including Pseudomonas aeruginosa, Pseudomonas sepatia and various Enterobacters.
摘要翻译:由以下通式表示的β-内酰胺化合物:其中X表示CH 2,S或O; Y表示羟基,低级烷酰氧基或低级烷氧基羰氧基; W表示为CH 2,NH, 图像A是分别被(Y)n取代的苯基,萘基或单环或二环杂环基; R 4和R 5各自为氢原子,低级烷基或具有碳原子的亚环烷基 l是0或1,2或3的整数; m是0或1; n是1,2,3,4或5的整数; R 1,R 2和R 3是通常用于常规的基团 β-内酰胺化合物)对广泛的革兰氏阳性和阴性细菌具有很强的抗微生物活性; 特别是革兰氏阴性细菌,包括铜绿假单胞菌,假单胞菌分离菌和各种肠道特征。
摘要:
The present invention provides a compound that has a high whitening effect and is excellent in safety and stability and provides an external preparation for skin comprising the same. The compound of the present invention is a 4-alkylresorcinol derivative represented by formula (1) or a salt thereof: wherein R1 is a branched or cyclic alkyl group of 3 to 7 carbon atoms or a linear alkyl group of 2 to 5 carbon atoms; R2 and R3 are each independently a hydrogen atom or a group represented by —P(O)(OR4)(OR5), and at least one of R2 and R3 is a group represented by —P(O)(OR4)(OR5); and R4 and R5 are each independently a hydrogen atom or a linear or branched alkyl group of 2 to 5 carbon atoms.
摘要翻译:本发明提供了具有高白化效果并且安全性和稳定性优异的化合物,并且提供了包含其的皮肤外用剂。 本发明的化合物是式(1)表示的4-烷基间苯二酚衍生物或其盐:其中,R 1为碳原子数3〜7的支链或环状烷基或碳原子数2〜5的直链烷基; R 2和R 3各自独立地为氢原子或由-P(O)(OR 4)(OR 5)表示的基团,R 2和R 3中的至少一个为-P(O)(OR 4)(OR 5) ; R 4和R 5各自独立地为氢原子或2〜5个碳原子的直链或支链烷基。
摘要:
Provided are a whitener having superior whitening action and superior skin lightening and whitening effects against pigment deposition, age spots, freckles, liver spots and the like, and an antioxidant and anti-aging agent having superior free radical capturing abilities that prevent and/or inhibit skin aging and skin diseases caused by active oxygen (free radicals). The whitener, antioxidant and anti-aging agent contain an extract from Polyalthia longifolia.
摘要:
The development of a skin-whitening agent which has a lower molecular weight, can be synthesized through a fewer steps and can be produced at low cost has been demanded. Thus, it is provided by the present invention a skin-whitening agent including one or more compounds selected from the group consisting of 4-cis-hydroxyproline and its derivative and/or its salt, a skin-whitening composition for external formulation to the skin, a cosmetic composition and a pharmaceutical composition, each of which contains the skin-whitening agent of the invention, and a cosmetic method for whitening the skin, which includes a step of administering one or more compounds selected from the group consisting of 4-cis-hydroxyproline and its derivative and/or its salt. In the skin-whitening agent and the cosmetic method for whitening the skin of the invention, the 4-cis-hydroxyproline may be 4-cis-L-hydroxyproline and/or 4-cis-D-hydroxyproline.
摘要:
A differential transmission connector unit is disclosed that includes a first differential transmission connector including a first electrically insulating block body; and first signal contact pairs and first ground contacts arranged alternately in a row in the first block body; and a second differential transmission connector including a second electrically insulating block body; and second signal contact pairs and second ground contacts arranged alternately in a row in the second block body. The first differential transmission connector is connected to the second differential transmission connector with the first signal contact pairs and the second signal contact pairs being in contact with each other and the first ground contacts and the second ground contacts being in contact with each other. One of the contact surface of each first ground contact and the contact surface of the corresponding second ground contact is a rolled surface, the contact surfaces contacting each other.
摘要:
A method of skin whitening is provided which includes: selectively activating proliferation and/or differentiation of melanin-containing keratinocytes of the skin.