Absorber layer for thin film photovoltaics and a solar cell made therefrom
    3.
    发明授权
    Absorber layer for thin film photovoltaics and a solar cell made therefrom 失效
    用于薄膜光伏的吸收层和由其制成的太阳能电池

    公开(公告)号:US08779283B2

    公开(公告)日:2014-07-15

    申请号:US12040422

    申请日:2008-02-29

    IPC分类号: H01L31/00

    摘要: A method, in certain embodiments, includes providing a metal alloy, annealing the metal alloy, and contacting the metal alloy with vapors of selenium, or sulfur, or a combination thereof. The metal alloy having a uniform first bulk composition and a first surface composition on annealing provides an annealed metal alloy having a non uniform second bulk composition and a second surface composition which on being contacted vapors of selenium, or sulfur, or a combination thereof, produces a selenized or a sulfurized metal alloy. Further the metal alloy may have a layer formed in situ from a low melting point metal within the alloy via diffusion rather than sequential deposition and co-evaporation.

    摘要翻译: 在某些实施方案中,一种方法包括提供金属合金,退火金属合金,以及使金属合金与硒或硫的蒸气或其组合接触。 具有均匀的第一本体组合物的金属合金和退火时的第一表面组合物提供了具有非均匀的第二本体组合物的退火金属合金和第二表面组合物,所述第二表面组合物在与硒或硫的蒸气或其组合相接触时产生 硒化或硫化金属合金。 此外,金属合金可以具有通过扩散从合金中的低熔点金属原位形成的层,而不是顺序沉积和共蒸发。

    Electrolyte separator and method of making the electrolyte separator
    5.
    发明授权
    Electrolyte separator and method of making the electrolyte separator 有权
    电解液分离器及其制备方法

    公开(公告)号:US09368774B2

    公开(公告)日:2016-06-14

    申请号:US12730496

    申请日:2010-03-24

    IPC分类号: H01M2/16 H01M10/39

    CPC分类号: H01M2/1646 H01M10/39

    摘要: An electrolyte separator structure is provided. The electrolyte separator structure comprises a graded integral structure, wherein the structure comprises an ion-conducting first ceramic at a first end and an electrically insulating second ceramic at a second end, wherein the difference in the coefficient of thermal expansion of the ion-conducting first ceramic and the electrically insulating second ceramic is less than or equal to about 5 parts per million per degrees Centigrade, and wherein at least one of the first ceramic or the second ceramic comprises a strengthening agent. Method of making the ion-separator structure is provided. Electrochemical cells comprising the ion-separator structure and method of making the electrochemical cell using the ion-separator structure are also provided.

    摘要翻译: 提供电解质分离器结构。 电解质分离器结构包括梯度整体结构,其中该结构包括在第一端处的离子传导第一陶瓷和在第二端处的电绝缘的第二陶瓷,其中离子导电的第一陶瓷的热膨胀系数的差异 陶瓷和电绝缘的第二陶瓷的含量小于或等于约百万分之一摄氏度,其中第一陶瓷或第二陶瓷中的至少一种包含增强剂。 提供了制备离子分离器结构的方法。 还提供了包括离子分离器结构的电化学电池和使用离子分离器结构制造电化学电池的方法。

    ELECTROLYTE SEPARATOR AND METHOD OF MAKING THE ELECTROLYTE SEPARATOR
    7.
    发明申请
    ELECTROLYTE SEPARATOR AND METHOD OF MAKING THE ELECTROLYTE SEPARATOR 有权
    电解质分离器和制造电解质分离器的方法

    公开(公告)号:US20110236743A1

    公开(公告)日:2011-09-29

    申请号:US12730496

    申请日:2010-03-24

    IPC分类号: H01M2/16 B29C69/02

    CPC分类号: H01M2/1646 H01M10/39

    摘要: An electrolyte separator structure is provided. The electrolyte separator structure comprises a graded integral structure, wherein the structure comprises an ion-conducting first ceramic at a first end and an electrically insulating second ceramic at a second end, wherein the difference in the coefficient of thermal expansion of the ion-conducting first ceramic and the electrically insulating second ceramic is less than or equal to about 5 parts per million per degrees Centigrade, and wherein at least one of the first ceramic or the second ceramic comprises a strengthening agent. Method of making the ion-separator structure is provided. Electrochemical cells comprising the ion-separator structure and method of making the electrochemical cell using the ion-separator structure are also provided.

    摘要翻译: 提供电解质分离器结构。 电解质分离器结构包括梯度整体结构,其中该结构包括在第一端处的离子传导第一陶瓷和在第二端处的电绝缘的第二陶瓷,其中离子导电的第一陶瓷的热膨胀系数的差异 陶瓷和电绝缘的第二陶瓷的含量小于或等于约百万分之一摄氏度,其中第一陶瓷或第二陶瓷中的至少一种包含增强剂。 提供了制备离子分离器结构的方法。 还提供了包括离子分离器结构的电化学电池和使用离子分离器结构制造电化学电池的方法。

    Erosion and corrosion resistant coatings for exhaust gas recirculation based gas turbines
    10.
    发明授权
    Erosion and corrosion resistant coatings for exhaust gas recirculation based gas turbines 有权
    基于排气再循环的燃气轮机的侵蚀和耐腐蚀涂层

    公开(公告)号:US09365932B2

    公开(公告)日:2016-06-14

    申请号:US13528149

    申请日:2012-06-20

    IPC分类号: C23C30/00 F01D5/28

    摘要: A compressor blade for use in a compressor section of a gas turbine engine, comprising: a martensitic stainless steel compressor blade and an abrasive coating having an anodic component. The compressor blade has a blade portion, a dovetail portion and a platform portion intermediate the blade portion and the dovetail portion, the blade portion terminating in a tip opposite the dovetail portion. A cobalt-based coating overlies at least the blade portion of the compressor blade. The cobalt-based coating comprises a cobalt based material that includes precipitates of tungsten carbide that provide erosion resistance and particles of a sacrificial metal-based material distributed through the cobalt-based coating that provide galvanic corrosion resistance to the system.

    摘要翻译: 一种用于燃气涡轮发动机的压缩机部分的压缩机叶片,包括:马氏体不锈钢压缩机叶片和具有阳极组分的磨料涂层。 压缩机叶片具有叶片部分,燕尾部分和在叶片部分和燕尾部分之间的平台部分,叶片部分终止于与燕尾部分相对的尖端。 钴基涂层至少覆盖压缩机叶片的叶片部分。 钴基涂层包括钴基材料,其包括提供耐腐蚀性的碳化钨的沉淀物和分布在钴基涂层上的牺牲金属基材料的颗粒,其为系统提供电镀腐蚀性。