公开(公告)号：US5261902A

公开(公告)日：1993-11-16

申请号：US889257

申请日：1992-05-28

申请人： Kiyonori Okada ,  Mitugu Inaba ,  Seizo Sunago ,  Osamu Takahata

发明人： Kiyonori Okada ,  Mitugu Inaba ,  Seizo Sunago ,  Osamu Takahata

IPC分类号： A61J1/05 ,  A61J1/00 ,  A61J1/20 ,  A61J3/00 ,  A61M39/00 ,  B65D81/32 ,  A61M5/00

CPC分类号： A61J1/2089 ,  B65D81/3211 ,  A61J1/10 ,  A61J1/1475 ,  A61J1/201 ,  A61J1/2034 ,  A61J1/2037 ,  A61J1/2051 ,  A61J1/2055 ,  Y10S215/03

摘要： A fluid container assembly including a flexible vessel containing a solvent or diluent and having a fluid communicating port in an upper portion thereof, a drug container containing a drug and having a drug communicating port in a lower portion thereof, and a connecting part for connecting the fluid communicating port of the flexible vessel to the drug communicating port of the drug container, wherein the connecting part includes a plug removably fitted into both the fluid communicating port and the drug communicating port and a plug holding extendable member for holding the plug while unplugging the same when assuming its extended position, the member connecting the outer periphery of the fluid communicating port to the outer periphery of the drug communicating port and defining a fluid communicating path.

公开(公告)号：US6019752A

公开(公告)日：2000-02-01

申请号：US894087

申请日：1997-08-13

申请人： Seizo Sunago ,  Akira Kagayama ,  Osamu Takahata ,  Hitoshi Futagawa ,  Mitsuo Murakami ,  Tomohiko Kubo

发明人： Seizo Sunago ,  Akira Kagayama ,  Osamu Takahata ,  Hitoshi Futagawa ,  Mitsuo Murakami ,  Tomohiko Kubo

IPC分类号： A61J1/00 ,  A61J1/20 ,  A61B19/00

CPC分类号： A61J1/2093 ,  A61J1/1462 ,  A61J1/201 ,  A61J1/2013 ,  A61J1/2027 ,  A61J1/2075 ,  A61J1/2086

摘要： A fluid vessel which include a drug storing chamber, a capping member for hermetically sealing the mouth portion of the drug storing chamber, and a solvent chamber joined to the bottom of the drug storing chamber, wherein the drug storing chamber is provided with a communication hole at the bottom thereof for communicating with the solvent chamber and includes a protruding piece which hermetically seals the communication hole, protrudes into the drug storing chamber, and is movable so as to open the communication hole, while the capping member has an engaging portion to be engaged with the tip of the protruding piece whereby the protruding piece is moved to open the communication hole by rotation of the capping member. This vessel serves to simplify the manufacturing process and reduces the number of components, is readily disposed of, facilitates mixing the drug with the solvent, and is easy to store and handle in hospitals and other facilities.

摘要翻译： PCT No.PCT / JP96 / 00308 Sec。 371日期1997年8月13日 102（e）日期1997年8月13日PCT 1996年2月9日PCT公布。 WO96 / 25136 PCT公开号 日期：1996年8月22日包括药物储存室的流体容器，用于气密地密封药物储存室的口部的封盖构件和与药物储存室的底部连接的溶剂室，其中药物储存室 在其底部设置有与溶剂室连通的连通孔，并且包括密封连通孔的突出片，突出到药物储存室中，并且可移动以打开连通孔，同时封盖构件具有 与突出片的前端接合的接合部，由此突出片移动以通过盖帽构件的旋转来打开连通孔。 该容器用于简化制造过程并减少部件数量，容易处理，便于药物与溶剂混合，并且易于在医院和其他设施中储存和处理。

公开(公告)号：US5826713A

公开(公告)日：1998-10-27

申请号：US817649

申请日：1997-04-30

申请人： Seizo Sunago ,  Osamu Takahata ,  Akira Kagayama ,  Hitoshi Futagawa ,  Tetsuji Miyamoto ,  Mitsuo Murakami

发明人： Seizo Sunago ,  Osamu Takahata ,  Akira Kagayama ,  Hitoshi Futagawa ,  Tetsuji Miyamoto ,  Mitsuo Murakami

IPC分类号： A61J1/05 ,  A61J1/00 ,  A61J1/20 ,  A61J3/00 ,  B65D25/08

CPC分类号： A61J1/2089 ,  A61J1/1462 ,  A61J1/201 ,  A61J1/2017 ,  A61J1/2051

摘要： A fluid vessel including a drug vessel with a mouth portion sealed with a penetrable plug, a vial guide which holds the drug vessel and a flexible solvent vessel. The flexible solvent vessel has a drug solution outlet port and a communication port to the drug vessel, and an integrally molded tubular guide portion concentrically surrounding the communication port. Also included is a slidable communication mechanism housed in the tubular guide portion for communicating an inside of the solvent vessel and an inside of the drug vessel. Furthermore, also included is a cap for housing the vial guide and for rotatably sealing an opening of the guide portion, and a drug vessel push-down mechanism for moving the drug vessel down towards the communication port of the solvent vessel. The fluid vessel further includes a communication sequence control device for controlling a communication sequence so that, when the cap is rotated, the vial guide is moved down, without rotating, and the plug of the drug vessel is first pierced, and then a thin film of the communication port of the solvent vessel is pierced, thus communicating the drug vessel with the solvent vessel.

摘要翻译： PCT No.PCT / JP95 / 02215 Sec。 371日期1997年04月30日 102（e）1997年4月30日PCT PCT 1995年10月27日PCT公布。 公开号WO96 / 13241 日期1996年5月9日一种流体容器，包括具有用可穿透塞子密封的口部的药物容器，容纳药物容器的小瓶引导件和柔性溶剂容器。 柔性溶剂容器具有药液出口和与药物容器连通的连通口，以及整体模制的管状引导部分，同心地围绕连通口。 还包括容纳在管状引导部分中用于使溶剂容器内部和药物容器内部连通的可滑动连通机构。 此外，还包括用于容纳小瓶引导件并用于可旋转地密封引导部分的开口的盖，以及用于将药物容器朝向溶剂容器的连通口向下移动的药物容器下推机构。 流体容器还包括用于控制通信顺序的通信顺序控制装置，使得当盖旋转时，小瓶引导件向下移动而不旋转，并且首先刺穿药物容器的塞子，然后将薄膜 的溶剂容器的通信口被刺穿，从而使药物容器与溶剂容器连通。

公开(公告)号：US20060082111A1

公开(公告)日：2006-04-20

申请号：US11248647

申请日：2005-10-12

申请人： Osamu Takahata ,  Shigeo Tobaru ,  Naotoshi Takemura ,  Yoshimasa Eguchi

发明人： Osamu Takahata ,  Shigeo Tobaru ,  Naotoshi Takemura ,  Yoshimasa Eguchi

IPC分类号： B60R21/16

CPC分类号： B60R21/01532 ,  B60R21/232 ,  B60R2021/0006

摘要： A passenger protection system for a vehicle having a door opening to which a door is attached. The system has an airbag attached in a folded form along an upper edge of the door opening, wherein when being expanded, the airbag is deployed along an inner side surface of an interior of the vehicle in a drawn curtain form; a contact detecting device for detecting a contact action of a passenger in the vehicle with the contact detecting device; and a control device for determining whether a passenger is close to the inner side surface based on a result of detection of the contact detecting device, and prohibiting deployment of the airbag while determining that a passenger is close to the inner side surface. The contact detecting device may have an elongated form in a length direction of the vehicle and consist of divided portions separated in a vertical direction.

摘要翻译： 一种具有门开口的车辆的乘客保护系统，门被连接到该门。 该系统具有沿着门开口的上边缘以折叠形式附接的气囊，其中当膨胀时，气囊沿着车辆内部的内侧表面以拉制的窗帘形式展开; 接触检测装置，用于利用所述接触检测装置检测所述车辆中的乘客的接触动作; 以及控制装置，用于基于接触检测装置的检测结果来确定乘客是否靠近内侧表面，并且在确定乘客靠近内侧表面的同时禁止展开该气囊。 接触检测装置可以在车辆的长度方向上具有细长形状，并且由在垂直方向上分离的分割部分组成。

公开(公告)号：US06694226B2

公开(公告)日：2004-02-17

申请号：US10189615

申请日：2002-07-03

申请人： Shigeo Tobaru ,  Hiroyuki Maeda ,  Osamu Takahata

发明人： Shigeo Tobaru ,  Hiroyuki Maeda ,  Osamu Takahata

IPC分类号： G01C1900

CPC分类号： B60R21/0133 ,  B60G17/018 ,  B60G2400/0521 ,  B60G2400/104 ,  B60G2400/20 ,  B60G2400/41 ,  B60G2800/9124 ,  B60R21/013 ,  B60R2021/0018 ,  B60R2021/01306 ,  B60R2021/01327 ,  B60T2230/03

摘要： A system for detecting an angle of inclination of a vehicle, comprises: a first detecting mechanism which continuously detects an angle of inclination of the vehicle with respect to a direction of the force of gravity; a second detecting mechanism which continuously detects an amount of change in angle of inclination of the vehicle by integrating a sensed angular speed of the vehicle; and a calculator which calculates an angle of inclination of the vehicle based on the sum of a first output from said first detecting mechanism and a second output from said second detecting mechanism.

摘要翻译： 一种用于检测车辆的倾斜角度的系统，包括：第一检测机构，其连续地检测车辆相对于重力方向的倾斜角度; 第二检测机构，其通过对感测到的车辆的角速度进行积分来连续地检测车辆的倾斜角度的变化量; 以及计算器，其基于来自所述第一检测机构的第一输出和所述第二检测机构的第二输出的和来计算所述车辆的倾斜角。

公开(公告)号：US06611784B2

公开(公告)日：2003-08-26

申请号：US09809747

申请日：2001-03-15

申请人： Shigeo Tobaru ,  Hiroyuki Maeda ,  Osamu Takahata

发明人： Shigeo Tobaru ,  Hiroyuki Maeda ,  Osamu Takahata

IPC分类号： G01C1700

CPC分类号： B60R16/0234 ,  B60G2800/9124 ,  B60W40/11 ,  B60W40/112 ,  B60W40/114

摘要： A process for determining lateral overturning of a vehicle in which a threshold value line is established separating a lateral overturning region farther from an origin and a lateral non-overturning region closer to the origin on a two-dimensional map made using a rolling angle &thgr; and a rolling angular speed &ohgr; of the vehicle as parameters. When a hysteresis line for actual rolling angles and actual rolling angular speeds of the vehicle traverses the threshold value line from the lateral non-overturning region to the lateral overturning region, it is determined that there is a possibility of lateral overturning of the vehicle. When the rolling angular speed &ohgr; of the vehicle is increased sharply after the rolling angle &thgr; has reached a fully bumping rolling angle &thgr;FB while the rolling angular speed &ohgr; was decreased, it is determined that the vehicle is in a state in which the lateral overturning due to a rolling resonance phenomenon is liable to occur, whereby the threshold value line S is moved toward the origin.

摘要翻译： 一种用于确定车辆的横向翻转的方法，其中建立了阈值线，其将远离原点的侧向翻转区域和在使用滚动角度θ制成的二维地图上更靠近原点的横向非翻转区域分离;以及 作为参数的车辆的滚动角速度ω。 当车辆的实际滚动角度和实际滚动角速度的滞后线从横向非翻转区域横向阈值线到侧向翻转区域时，确定存在车辆侧向倾覆的可能性。 当滚动角度ω已经达到完全碰撞的滚动角度θFB，同时滚动角速度ω减小时，当车辆的滚动角速度ω3急剧增加时，确定车辆处于正向翻转的状态 易于发生滚动共振现象，从而使阈值线S向原点移动。

公开(公告)号：US07427081B2

公开(公告)日：2008-09-23

申请号：US11248647

申请日：2005-10-12

申请人： Osamu Takahata ,  Shigeo Tobaru ,  Naotoshi Takemura ,  Yoshimasa Eguchi

发明人： Osamu Takahata ,  Shigeo Tobaru ,  Naotoshi Takemura ,  Yoshimasa Eguchi

IPC分类号： B60R21/16

CPC分类号： B60R21/01532 ,  B60R21/232 ,  B60R2021/0006

摘要： A passenger protection system for a vehicle having a door opening to which a door is attached. The system has an airbag attached in a folded form along an upper edge of the door opening, wherein when being expanded, the airbag is deployed along an inner side surface of an interior of the vehicle in a drawn curtain form; a contact detecting device for detecting a contact action of a passenger in the vehicle with the contact detecting device; and a control device for determining whether a passenger is close to the inner side surface based on a result of detection of the contact detecting device, and prohibiting deployment of the airbag while determining that a passenger is close to the inner side surface. The contact detecting device may have an elongated form in a length direction of the vehicle and consist of divided portions separated in a vertical direction.

摘要翻译： 一种具有门开口的车辆的乘客保护系统，门被连接到该门。 该系统具有沿着门开口的上边缘以折叠形式附接的气囊，其中当膨胀时，气囊沿着车辆内部的内侧表面以拉制的窗帘形式展开; 接触检测装置，用于利用所述接触检测装置检测所述车辆中的乘客的接触动作; 以及控制装置，用于基于接触检测装置的检测结果来确定乘客是否靠近内侧表面，并且在确定乘客靠近内侧表面的同时禁止展开该气囊。 接触检测装置可以在车辆的长度方向上具有细长形状，并且由在垂直方向上分离的分割部分组成。

公开(公告)号：US06618655B2

公开(公告)日：2003-09-09

申请号：US09812904

申请日：2001-03-15

申请人： Shigeo Tobaru ,  Hiroyuki Maeda ,  Osamu Takahata

发明人： Shigeo Tobaru ,  Hiroyuki Maeda ,  Osamu Takahata

IPC分类号： B60R2132

CPC分类号： B60R21/0132 ,  B60G2800/9124 ,  B60R21/013 ,  B60R21/01542 ,  B60R2021/0006 ,  B60R2021/0018 ,  B60R2021/0048 ,  B60R2021/01306 ,  B60R2021/01327

摘要： A process for determining lateral overturning of a vehicle involves establishing a threshold value line S separating a lateral overturning region farther from an origin and a lateral non-overturning region closer to the origin on a two-dimensional map made using a rolling angle &thgr; and a rolling angular speed &ohgr; of the vehicle. When a hysteresis line for actual rolling angles and actual rolling angular speeds of the vehicle traverses the threshold value line from the lateral non-overturning region to the lateral overturning region, it is determined that there is a possibility of lateral overturning of the vehicle, and correspondingly an occupant protecting system may be deployed. Also, to assure accuracy, a lateral acceleration sensor for detecting a lateral acceleration for establishing the threshold value line S is disposed on a center plane of a vehicle body.

摘要翻译： 一种用于确定车辆侧向翻转的过程涉及建立一个阈值线S，其在远离原点的侧向翻转区域和更靠近原点的侧向翻转区域上分离，所述二维地图区域使用滚动角θ和 滚动角速度ω的车辆。 当车辆的实际滚动角度和实际滚动角速度的滞后线从横向非翻转区域横向阈值线到横向翻转区域时，确定有可能侧向翻倒车辆，并且 相应地可以部署乘员保护系统。 此外，为了确保精度，在车体的中心平面上配置有用于检测用于建立阈值线S的横向加速度的横向加速度传感器。

公开(公告)号：US06438463B1

公开(公告)日：2002-08-20

申请号：US09656396

申请日：2000-09-06

申请人： Shigeo Tobaru ,  Hiroyuki Maeda ,  Osamu Takahata

发明人： Shigeo Tobaru ,  Hiroyuki Maeda ,  Osamu Takahata

IPC分类号： G05D100

CPC分类号： B60R21/0133 ,  B60G17/018 ,  B60G2400/0521 ,  B60G2400/104 ,  B60G2400/20 ,  B60G2400/41 ,  B60G2800/9124 ,  B60R21/013 ,  B60R2021/0018 ,  B60R2021/01306 ,  B60R2021/01327 ,  B60T2230/03

摘要： A process for determining the lateral overturning of a vehicle, comprises the steps of: establishing a threshold value line on a two-dimensional map made using a rolling angle and a rolling angular speed of the vehicle as parameters; plotting a hysteresis line for an actual rolling angle and an actual rolling angular speed on the two-dimensional map; and determining that there is a possibility that the vehicle is overturning laterally or sideways when the hysteresis line traverses the threshold value line from a side nearer to an origin of the map to a side farther from the origin. The threshold value line is changed depending on at least one of a lateral acceleration of the vehicle, a lateral speed of the vehicle, a direction of change in steering angle of the vehicle, and a rolling angular acceleration of the vehicle.

摘要翻译： 一种用于确定车辆的侧向翻转的过程，包括以下步骤：在使用车辆的滚动角度和滚动角速度作为参数的二维地图上建立阈值线; 在二维地图上绘制实际滚动角度和实际滚动角速度的滞后线; 并且当滞后线从更靠近地图的原点的一侧越过阈值线到远离原点的一侧时，确定车辆横向或侧向翻转的可能性。 阈值线根据车辆的横向加速度，车辆的横向速度，车辆的转向角的变化方向和车辆的滚动角加速度中的至少一个而变化。