摘要:
The disclosure relates to a device and a method for ascertaining at least one individual fluid-dynamic characteristic parameter of a stenosis in a vascular segment having a plurality of serial stenoses, wherein angiography image data of the vascular segment is received from an angiography recording device, geometry data of the vascular segment is ascertained by an analysis device based on the angiography image data and combined into a segment model. At least one division point located between two of the stenoses respectively is ascertained by a dividing device in the segment model, the segment model is subdivided into subsegment models at each of the at least one division points, and the respective fluid-dynamic characteristic parameter is ascertained by a simulation device for at least one of the subsegment models based on respective geometry data of the subsegment model.
摘要:
The disclosure relates to a device and a method for ascertaining at least one individual fluid-dynamic characteristic parameter of a stenosis in a vascular segment having a plurality of serial stenoses, wherein angiography image data of the vascular segment is received from an angiography recording device, geometry data of the vascular segment is ascertained by an analysis device based on the angiography image data and combined into a segment model. At least one division point located between two of the stenoses respectively is ascertained by a dividing device in the segment model, the segment model is subdivided into subsegment models at each of the at least one division points, and the respective fluid-dynamic characteristic parameter is ascertained by a simulation device for at least one of the subsegment models based on respective geometry data of the subsegment model.
摘要:
A method for ascertaining a fluid-dynamic characteristic value of a resilient vascular tree, through which a fluid flows in a pulsating manner, is provided. At least one 2D projection, respectively, of the resilient vascular tree is generated by a projection device from different angles of projection, and a digital 3D reconstruction of the vascular tree is generated by an analysis device based on of the 2D projections. A geometry of at least one vessel of the resilient vascular tree is estimated based on the 3D reconstruction, and at least one fluid state in the resilient vascular tree is ascertained from the geometry and predetermined resilient properties of the resilient vascular tree. The at least one fluid-dynamic characteristic value is calculated as a function of the at least one fluid state.
摘要:
The disclosure relates to an X-ray machine and a method for the operation of the X-ray machine for generation of a three-dimensional reconstruction of a body part. The method includes supplying a first X-ray capture of the body part; an automatic analysis of the first X-ray capture; an evaluation of the suitability of at least one further capture angle by the computing unit in the light of a result from the automatic analysis; setting of a second capture angle on the X-ray machine, either automatically by the computing unit or manually by an operator; a manually controlled approach to the set second capture angle by a capture unit of the X-ray machine; and capture of the second X-ray capture from the approached second capture angle by the capture unit to provide an improved method for operation of an X-ray machine for generation of a three-dimensional reconstruction of a body part.
摘要:
The disclosure relates to an X-ray machine and a method for the operation of the X-ray machine for generation of a three-dimensional reconstruction of a body part. The method includes supplying a first X-ray capture of the body part; an automatic analysis of the first X-ray capture; an evaluation of the suitability of at least one further capture angle by the computing unit in the light of a result from the automatic analysis; setting of a second capture angle on the X-ray machine, either automatically by the computing unit or manually by an operator; a manually controlled approach to the set second capture angle by a capture unit of the X-ray machine; and capture of the second X-ray capture from the approached second capture angle by the capture unit to provide an improved method for operation of an X-ray machine for generation of a three-dimensional reconstruction of a body part.
摘要:
A method for ascertaining a fluid-dynamic characteristic value of a resilient vascular tree, through which a fluid flows in a pulsating manner, is provided. At least one 2D projection, respectively, of the resilient vascular tree is generated by a projection device from different angles of projection, and a digital 3D reconstruction of the vascular tree is generated by an analysis device based on of the 2D projections. A geometry of at least one vessel of the resilient vascular tree is estimated based on the 3D reconstruction, and at least one fluid state in the resilient vascular tree is ascertained from the geometry and predetermined resilient properties of the resilient vascular tree. The at least one fluid-dynamic characteristic value is calculated as a function of the at least one fluid state.
摘要:
A three-dimensional model dataset of a blood vessel system of a patient including at least one the vessel system is determined from a number of projection images, which have been recorded from different recording angles, of the blood vessel system The projection images are divided up into image areas each containing at least one pixel. A feature vector is determined for each of the image areas. Classification information, which describes how the respective image area belongs or does not belong to a vessel segment of the blood vessel system defined in accordance with anatomical specification data, is defined for each of the image areas by applying a classification function to the feature vector assigned to the image area. The classification function has been trained by training data records annotated with classification information obtained from at least one person other than the patient. The blood vessel system in the projection images is segmented by grouping image areas with the same classification information. The three-dimensional model dataset is calculated as a function of the segmented projection images and the classification information.
摘要:
A three-dimensional model dataset of a blood vessel system of a patient including at least one the vessel system is determined from a number of projection images, which have been recorded from different recording angles, of the blood vessel system The projection images are divided up into image areas each containing at least one pixel. A feature vector is determined for each of the image areas. Classification information, which describes how the respective image area belongs or does not belong to a vessel segment of the blood vessel system defined in accordance with anatomical specification data, is defined for each of the image areas by applying a classification function to the feature vector assigned to the image area. The classification function has been trained by training data records annotated with classification information obtained from at least one person other than the patient. The blood vessel system in the projection images is segmented by grouping image areas with the same classification information. The three-dimensional model dataset is calculated as a function of the segmented projection images and the classification information.
摘要:
A method and CT system are disclosed for recording and distributing whole-body CT data of a polytraumatized patient. In at least one embodiment the method includes producing a whole-body topogram including division and assignment of z- coordinate regions of the whole-body topogram to different body regions; performing a whole-body CT scan with the recording of CT raw data; assigning the CT raw data to the different body regions; reconstructing CT image datasets on a computer of the CT system; and sending only body region-specific CT image datasets to a number of remote workstations operated by technical specialists.
摘要:
A method and an apparatus are disclosed for visualizing tubular anatomical structures, in particular vessel structures, in medical 3D image records. The method according to at least one embodiment of the invention includes: providing 3D image data of the tubular anatomical structure; determining a centerline of the tubular anatomical structure in the 3D image data; selecting a point of the centerline; generating a 2D slice image assigned to the point, the 2D slice image representing a sectional plane in the 3D image data, which sectional plane is arranged relative to a section of the centerline, including the point and a prescribable section start point and section end point of the section, such that an orthogonal distance from the sectional plane for each centerline point of the section is less than or equal to a prescribed value R, the value R being selected to be greater than a value Rkrit, and Rkrit specifying the value for which precisely one such sectional plane can be determined; and visually displaying the 2D slice image.