摘要:
An effective high frequency oscillator is made of a plurality of Josephson devices. A high frequency converter as a high frequency circuit is made of the high frequency oscillator, nonlinear superconductor devices, and transmission line. Josephson devices are connected in parallel to make a superconductor module. Then superconductive modules are connected in series for high frequency via a phase locking circuit such as a thin film type capacitor to make the high frequency oscillator. Consequently, the high frequency oscillator is used as a local oscillator for a frequency converter. The high frequency system comprises a high frequency package housing a high frequency circuit, a cooling unit including a low temperature stage in thermal contact with the high frequency package, and a shielding case for housing the high frequency circuit and the low temperature stage. The high frequency system of the present invention provides a small-sized and power-saving high frequency circuit having operational stability.
摘要:
A Josephson device, comprising a junction formed by forming the first layer-shaped oxide superconductor thin film including a plurality of Cu-O layers on a substrate, a barrier layer thereon and the second layer-shaped oxide superconductor thin film on the barrier layer. The Josephson device according to the present invention is manufactured by forming the first layer-shaped oxide superconductor thin film on a substrate, forming a barrier layer in the same vacuum chamber, defining patterns to said barrier layer and said first layer-shaped oxide superconductor thin film, forming an interlayer insulating film on said barrier layer, removing said interlayer insulating film in a region serving as a junction, effecting exposure to oxygen plasma, forming the second layer-shaped oxide superconductor thin film in contact with a part of the surface of said barrier layer and defining patterns to said second layer-shaped oxide superconductor thin film.
摘要:
In a small transmission line type high-frequency circuit element that has small loss due to conductor resistance and has a high Q value, an error in the dimension of a pattern, etc. can be corrected to adjust element characteristics. An elliptical shape resonator (12) that is formed of an electric conductor is formed on a substrate (11a), while a pair of input-output terminals (13) are formed on a substrate (11b). Substrate (11a) on which resonator (12) is formed and substrate (11b) on which input-output terminal (13) is formed are located parallel to each other, with a surface on which resonator (12) is formed and a surface on which input-output terminal (13) is formed being opposed. Substrates (11a) and (11b) that are located parallel to each other are relatively moved by a mechanical mechanism that uses a screw and moves slightly. Also, substrate (11a) is rotated by the mechanical mechanism that uses a screw and moves slightly around the center axis of resonator (12) as a rotation axis (18).
摘要:
In a small transmission line type high-frequency circuit element that has small loss due to conductor resistance and has a high Q value, an error in the dimension of a pattern, etc. can be corrected to adjust element characteristics. An elliptical shape resonator (12) that is formed of an electric conductor is formed on a substrate (11a), while a pair of input-output terminals (13) are formed on a substrate (11b). Substrate (11a) on which resonator (12) is formed and substrate (11b) on which input-output terminal (13) is formed are located parallel to each other, with a surface on which resonator (12) is formed and a surface on which input-output terminal (13) is formed being opposed. Substrates (11a) and (11b) that are located parallel to each other are relatively moved by a mechanical mechanism that uses a screw and moves slightly. Also, substrate (11a) is rotated by the mechanical mechanism that uses a screw and moves slightly around the center axis of resonator (12) as a rotation axis (18).
摘要:
A superconductor device is provided including a base, a base electrode formed on the base which is made of a Bi-system oxide superconductive material containing an alkaline earth metal, a barrier layer formed on the base electrode which is made of Bi--Sr--Cu--O, a counter electrode formed on the barrier layer which is made of a Bi-system oxide superconductive material containing an alkaline earth metal, a contact electrode formed so as contact with the counter electrode, and a separation layer for separating said contact electrode from said base electrode.
摘要:
In a small transmission line type high-frequency circuit element that has small loss due to conductor resistance and has a high Q value, an error in the dimension of a pattern, etc. can be corrected to adjust element characteristics. An elliptical shape resonator (12) that is formed of an electric conductor is formed on a substrate (11a), while a pair of input-output terminals (13) are formed on a substrate (11b). Substrate (11a) on which resonator (12) is formed and substrate (11b) on which input-output terminal (13) is formed are located parallel to each other, with a surface on which resonator (12) is formed and a surface on which input-output terminal (13) is formed being opposed. Substrates (11a) and (11b) that are located parallel to each other are relatively moved by a mechanical mechanism that uses a screw and moves slightly. Also, substrate (11a) is rotated by the mechanical mechanism that uses a screw and moves slightly around the center axis of resonator (12) as a rotation axis (18).
摘要:
A superconducting element includes a superconducting thin film bridge extending along the surface of a substrate, and a control electrode member for injecting quasi particles into a portion of an intersection region of the superconducting thin film bridge. The intersection region extends across the superconducting thin film bridge in a direction which is perpendicular to the current flow direction of the superconducting thin film bridge. A remaining portion of the intersection region, which is not injected with quasi particles by the control electrode member, operates as a weak-coupling bridge to thereby control the current flow within the superconducting thin film bridge.
摘要:
A manufacturing method for the thin film superconductor is disclosed in which photons having energies larger than ultraviolet rays are irradiated to the thin film superconductor on or after formation of the thin film. Further, manufacturing methods for superconductive magnetic memory, Josephson device and superconductive transistor are disclosed.
摘要:
A superconducting junction device which is easily manufactured, multifunctional, and utilizes the superconducting Josephson effects is described. A first junction (Josephson junction) and a second junction (Josephson junction) are disposed o a substrate across a coupling portion of a dielectric. The first junction comprises a first upper electrode, a first barrier layer and a first lower electrode. The second junction comprises a second upper electrode, a second barrier layer and a second lower electrode. The first lower electrode and the second lower electrode are connected in series via a connecting electrode. A superconducting reflecting wall which is connected via the connecting electrode is provided around the two Josephson junctions including the coupling portion.
摘要:
A superconductor structure of very high performance is realized by forming a crystalline coating on a substrate of semiconductor, etc. and epitaxially depositing a crystalline superconductor film of good quality on this crystalline coating. Especially, CaF.sub.2 crystal and ZrO.sub.2 crystal of CaF.sub.2 crystal structure have latice constants which match well with the substrate such as Si, GaAs, etc. and the superconductor. The crystalline coating may be a perovskite material such as BaTiO.sub.3 when the superconductor is a perovskite material.