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    Surgical microscope
    4.
    发明授权
    Surgical microscope 失效
    手术显微镜

    公开(公告)号：US5748366A

    公开(公告)日：1998-05-05

    申请号：US578386

    申请日：1995-12-26

    申请人： Koji Yasunaga ,  Hiroshi Fujiwara ,  Masami Hamada ,  Takashi Fukaya ,  Masahiko Kinukawa ,  Tomonori Ishikawa ,  Masanori Kaneda ,  Takeshi Okada

    发明人： Koji Yasunaga ,  Hiroshi Fujiwara ,  Masami Hamada ,  Takashi Fukaya ,  Masahiko Kinukawa ,  Tomonori Ishikawa ,  Masanori Kaneda ,  Takeshi Okada

    IPC分类号： A61B19/00 ,  G02B21/00 ,  G02B21/06 ,  G02B21/26 ,  G02B21/36

    CPC分类号： G02B21/0012 ,  A61B90/20

    摘要： To provide a surgical microscope comprising a microscope collimator for enabling the operator to easily recognize the swivel center of the microscope body regardless of what position the microscope body moves for easy setting of the swivel center point of the microscope body, a surgical microscope pivotally supporting a microscope body having, an observation optical system with one point on an observation optical axis of the microscope body as the swivel center. The surgical microscope comprises index projectors as swivel center visible indicators being capable of recognizing the swivel center. This configuration enables the operator to easily recognize the swivel center of the microscope body for easy setting of the swivel center point of the microscope body. Also, to provide a surgical microscope which does not disturb an operator who handles the microscope or performs an operation and also enables the operator to easily observe at every angle from every direction for improving operability, the surgical microscope is capable of changing an observation angle and an observation direction with a gaze point P on an observation optical axis a of a microscope body having an observation optical system as a rotation center. A base unit that can be moved in X, Y, and Z directions is disposed at a position relative to the microscope body and a swivel base rotatable with the gaze point P as a rotation center is installed above the base unit.

    摘要翻译： 为了提供一种包括显微镜准直器的手术显微镜，用于使操作者能够容易地识别显微镜主体的旋转中心，而不管显微镜主体移动什么位置以便容易地设置显微镜体的旋转中心点，手术显微镜可枢转地支撑 显微镜本体具有作为旋转中心的在显微镜主体的观察光轴上具有一个点的观察光学系统。 手术显微镜包括索引投影仪，作为能够识别旋转中心的旋转中心可见指示器。 这种结构使得操作者能够容易地识别显微镜主体的旋转中心，以便容易地设置显微镜主体的旋转中心点。 此外，为了提供不干扰处理显微镜或进行操作的操作者的外科手术显微镜，并且还使得操作者能够从各个方向容易地观察每个方向以改善可操作性，因此手术显微镜能够改变观察角度 在具有观察光学系统作为旋转中心的显微镜主体的观察光轴a上具有注视点P的观察方向。 可以在X，Y和Z方向上移动的基座设置在相对于显微镜主体的位置，并且以基准单元的上方作为旋转中心的目视点P可旋转的旋转基座。

    Surgical miscroscope with a modular stand
    6.
    发明授权
    Surgical miscroscope with a modular stand 失效
    具有模块化支架的外科手术镜

    公开(公告)号：US5048941A

    公开(公告)日：1991-09-17

    申请号：US417438

    申请日：1989-10-05

    申请人： Masami Hamada ,  Hiroshi Fujiwara ,  Kosaku Tsuboshima ,  Masahiko Kinukawa ,  Toshiyuki Tsunoda ,  Takashi Nagano ,  Kazyuki Minami ,  Shigeo Tokunaga ,  Masanori Kaneda ,  Tomonori Ishikawa

    发明人： Masami Hamada ,  Hiroshi Fujiwara ,  Kosaku Tsuboshima ,  Masahiko Kinukawa ,  Toshiyuki Tsunoda ,  Takashi Nagano ,  Kazyuki Minami ,  Shigeo Tokunaga ,  Masanori Kaneda ,  Tomonori Ishikawa

    IPC分类号： G02B21/24 ,  A61B19/00 ,  G02B21/00

    CPC分类号： G02B21/0012 ,  Y10T307/50

    摘要： The surgical microscope comprises a stand, an arm movably attached to said stand for sustaining a microscope body, an electric control equipment divided into a plural number of units removably piled up on said stand and a foot switch unit to be used for executing various types of functions. Accommodated in each unit are a function control means having a single specific function or plural specific functions different from those of the other units and an independent power source means connected to said function control means in a relation of 1:1 or in a different combination. The surgical microscope can be designed compact as a whole, has high operability and assures high security during operation. Should a function be lost due to troubles during operation, the surgical microscope prevents the other functions from being influenced by the troubles and allows to speedily restore the lost function.

    摘要翻译： 手术显微镜包括支架，可移动地附接到所述支架上用于维持显微镜主体的臂，分割成可移除地堆叠在所述支架上的多个单元的电控设备和用于执行各种类型的脚踏开关单元 功能。 在每个单元中容纳有具有与其它单元不同的单个特定功能或多个特定功能的功能控制装置和以1：1或不同组合连接到所述功能控制装置的独立电源装置。 手术显微镜整体设计紧凑，操作性好，操作安全性高。 如果由于操作中的麻烦而导致功能丧失，则手术显微镜防止其他功能受到麻烦的影响，并且能够快速恢复丢失的功能。

    Ion conductive film and precursor film thereof
    7.
    发明授权
    Ion conductive film and precursor film thereof 失效
    离子导电膜及其前体膜

    公开(公告)号：US5834112A

    公开(公告)日：1998-11-10

    申请号：US737159

    申请日：1997-02-26

    申请人： Shigemitsu Muraoka ,  Masami Hamada

    发明人： Shigemitsu Muraoka ,  Masami Hamada

    IPC分类号： H01B1/12 ,  H01B1/20 ,  H01M2/16 ,  H01M6/18 ,  B32B5/16 ,  B32B27/08

    CPC分类号： H01B1/20 ,  H01B1/122 ,  H01M6/181 ,  H01M2/1653 ,  H01M2300/0085 ,  Y10T428/1341 ,  Y10T428/1379 ,  Y10T428/26 ,  Y10T428/31725 ,  Y10T428/31739

    摘要： An ion conductive film and a precursor thereof which comprises a film composed of an aromatic polyamide, electrolyte and solvent in which a content of the aromatic polyamide is between 20 and 70% by weight. The film is easy to handle due to heat resistance, resistance to chemicals and mechanical properties. Little deterioration of the properties, or change in the structure of the film is caused by aging and exposure to heat. The film is especially suited for various electrochemical usages including battery separator.

    摘要翻译： PCT No.PCT / JP95 / 00958 Sec。 371日期1997年2月26日 102（e）日期1997年2月26日PCT提交1995年5月18日PCT公布。 第WO95 / 31499号公报 日期：1995年11月23日离子导电膜及其前体，其包含由芳族聚酰胺，电解质和溶剂组成的膜，其中芳族聚酰胺的含量为20〜70重量％。 该膜由于耐热性，耐化学性和机械性能而易于处理。 性能的劣化或薄膜的结构变化是由老化和暴露于热引起的。 该膜特别适用于各种电化学用途，包括电池隔膜。

    Surgical microscope system
    8.
    发明授权
    Surgical microscope system 失效
    手术显微镜系统

    公开(公告)号：US5579772A

    公开(公告)日：1996-12-03

    申请号：US259020

    申请日：1994-06-13

    申请人： Masahiko Kinukawa ,  Masami Hamada ,  Hiroshi Fujiwara ,  Takashi Fukaya ,  Masanori Kaneda ,  Toyoharu Hanzawa ,  Susumu Takahashi ,  Nobuaki Akui ,  Katsuyuki Saito ,  Yoshinao Oaki

    发明人： Masahiko Kinukawa ,  Masami Hamada ,  Hiroshi Fujiwara ,  Takashi Fukaya ,  Masanori Kaneda ,  Toyoharu Hanzawa ,  Susumu Takahashi ,  Nobuaki Akui ,  Katsuyuki Saito ,  Yoshinao Oaki

    IPC分类号： G02B21/00 ,  G02B21/22

    CPC分类号： G02B21/0012 ,  G02B21/22

    摘要： A surgical microscope system having a stereoscopic optical system, an imaging unit, and a monitor display. The stereoscopic optical system has two optical paths and forms a 3D image of an object. The imaging unit forms two images of the object from two light beams focused in the optical paths. The monitor display displays the images of the object which the imaging unit has formed. The surgical microscope system further comprises an observation-light receiving section located in the optical paths for determining an observation field, an observation-light emitting section located in the monitor display for applying the images formed by the imaging unit, and reflectors arranged between the observation-light receiving section and the observation-light emitting section. The observation-light receiving and the observation-light emitting sections are located close to each other and a barrel holds the sections together. Images displayed on the monitor display are projected such that the observer perceives a 3-dimensional virtual image located at a distance from the observer equal to the actual distance between the observer and the object.

    摘要翻译： 具有立体光学系统，成像单元和监视器显示器的手术显微镜系统。 立体光学系统具有两条光路并形成物体的3D图像。 成像单元从聚焦在光路中的两个光束形成物体的两个图像。 显示器显示器显示成像单元形成的物体的图像。 手术显微镜系统还包括位于用于确定观察场的光路中的观察光接收部，位于监视器显示器中的用于施加由成像单元形成的图像的观察光发射部，以及布置在观察者之间的反射器 光接收部和观察发光部。 观察光接收和观察光发射部分彼此靠近定位，并且桶将部分保持在一起。 投影在监视器显示器上的图像，使得观察者感知位于距离观察者一定距离的3维虚像，等于观察者与对象之间的实际距离。