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公开(公告)号:US5881197A
公开(公告)日:1999-03-09
申请号:US810128
申请日:1997-02-25
申请人: Liang Dong , Laurence Reekie , David Neil Payne
发明人: Liang Dong , Laurence Reekie , David Neil Payne
CPC分类号: H01S3/06708 , G02B6/02114 , G02B6/021
摘要: An optical fiber has a cladding glass layer surrounding a glass core, in which a region (preferably annular) of the optical fiber partially overlapping the cladding and/or the core is formed of photosensitive glass.
摘要翻译: 光纤具有围绕玻璃芯的包层玻璃层,其中部分地与包层和/或芯部重叠的光纤的区域(优选环形)由感光玻璃形成。
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公开(公告)号:US06009222A
公开(公告)日:1999-12-28
申请号:US928347
申请日:1997-09-12
申请人: Liang Dong , David Neil Payne , Laurence Reekie
发明人: Liang Dong , David Neil Payne , Laurence Reekie
CPC分类号: G02B6/03694 , G02B6/021 , G02B6/02114 , G02B6/03627
摘要: An optical fiber comprises a glass core having a core refractive index; a glass primary cladding at least partially surrounding said core, said primary cladding having a primary cladding refractive index lower than said core refractive index; a glass secondary cladding at least partially surrounding said primary cladding, said secondary cladding having a secondary cladding refractive index lower than said core refractive index but higher than said primary cladding refractive index; said glass of said core and said glass of at least part of said primary cladding containing one or more photosensitizing dopants.
摘要翻译: 光纤包括具有芯折射率的玻璃芯; 至少部分地围绕所述芯的玻璃初级包层,所述初级包层具有低于所述纤芯折射率的初级包层折射率; 至少部分地围绕所述初级包层的玻璃次级包层,所述次级包层具有低于所述纤芯折射率但高于所述初级包层折射率的次级包层折射率; 所述芯的所述玻璃和所述玻璃的至少部分所述初级包层含有一种或多种光敏掺杂剂。
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公开(公告)号:US5771251A
公开(公告)日:1998-06-23
申请号:US737181
申请日:1997-03-20
CPC分类号: H01S3/0675 , H01S3/0635 , H01S3/1055 , H01S3/1608 , H01S3/1618
摘要: An optical fibre distributed feedback laser comprises an amplifying optical fibre (50) operable to provide optical gain at a lasing wavelength, in which a diffraction grating (30) is disposed on at least a portion of the amplifying optical fibre to provide distributed optical feedback for sustaining lasing action at the lasing wavelength.
摘要翻译: PCT No.PCT / GB95 / 01026 Sec。 371日期1997年3月20日 102(e)1997年3月20日PCT PCT 1995年5月5日PCT公布。 出版物WO95 / 31020 日期:1995年11月16日光纤分布反馈激光器包括可操作以在激光波长下提供光学增益的放大光纤(50),其中衍射光栅(30)设置在放大光纤的至少一部分上, 提供分布式光学反馈,以保持激光波长的激光作用。
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公开(公告)号:US06718107B1
公开(公告)日:2004-04-06
申请号:US09637236
申请日:2000-08-11
IPC分类号: G02B602
CPC分类号: G02B6/2934 , G02B6/2835 , G02B6/29389 , G02B2006/2839
摘要: A method of fabricating a band-processing optical fibre filter having a center wavelength &lgr;0′, the method comprises (i) radius-reducing a mismatched multi-core optical fibre having a core phase matching wavelength (before radius reduction) of &lgr;0 and a radius (before radius reduction) of a0, to a reduced radius Ra0, where R=&lgr;0′/&lgr;0; and (ii) providing light input and output connections to a section of the radius-reduced multi-core fibre so that input light is launched into one of the cores of the multi-core fibre section and output light emerges from one of the cores of the multi-core fibre section.
摘要翻译: 一种制造具有中心波长λ0'的带状处理光纤滤波器的方法,该方法包括:(i)半径减小具有核心相位匹配波长(半径减小之前)为λ0的半失配多核光纤和半径 (半径缩小之前)a0到减小半径Ra0,其中R =λ0'/λ0; 以及(ii)向所述半径减小的多芯光纤的一部分提供光输入和输出连接,使得输入光发射到所述多芯光纤部分的一个芯中,并且输出光从所述多芯光纤的一个核中出射 多芯光纤部分。
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公开(公告)号:US6160944A
公开(公告)日:2000-12-12
申请号:US945475
申请日:1998-01-30
申请人: David Neil Payne , Liang Dong , Jose Luis Cruz
发明人: David Neil Payne , Liang Dong , Jose Luis Cruz
CPC分类号: G02B6/02133 , G02B6/021 , G02B6/0219 , G02B6/124 , G02B2006/02157
摘要: Tin-doped photosensitive optical glass is disclosed, together with applications of the glass in fabricating waveguides and waveguide devices such as Bragg gratings.
摘要翻译: PCT No.PCT / GB96 / 01030 Sec。 371日期1998年1月30日 102(e)1998年1月30日PCT PCT 1996年4月29日PCT公布。 公开号WO96 / 34304 日期1996年10月31日公开了掺杂光敏光学玻璃以及玻璃在制造波导和诸如布拉格光栅的波导器件中的应用。
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公开(公告)号:US20090016387A1
公开(公告)日:2009-01-15
申请号:US11803036
申请日:2007-05-11
申请人: Michael Kevan Durkin , Stephen Roy Norman , Fabio Ghiringhelli , David Neil Payne , Louise Mary Brendan Hickey , Jayanta Kumar Sahu , Mikhail Nickolaos Zervas , Andy Piper , Andrew Michael Gillooly
发明人: Michael Kevan Durkin , Stephen Roy Norman , Fabio Ghiringhelli , David Neil Payne , Louise Mary Brendan Hickey , Jayanta Kumar Sahu , Mikhail Nickolaos Zervas , Andy Piper , Andrew Michael Gillooly
CPC分类号: H01S3/06754 , G02B6/024 , H01S3/0014 , H01S3/0064 , H01S3/06712 , H01S3/06716 , H01S3/06733 , H01S3/094007 , H01S3/094076 , H01S3/09415 , H01S3/10015 , H01S3/10038 , H01S3/1618 , H01S3/1691 , H01S3/1693 , H01S3/176 , H01S5/065 , H01S5/0656 , H01S2301/03 , H01S2301/08
摘要: In one embodiment, a photo-darkening resistant optical fibre includes a waveguide having a numerical aperture less than 0.15. The waveguide includes a core having a refractive index n1 and a pedestal having a refractive index n2, and wherein the fibre includes a first cladding having a refractive index n3 surrounding the pedestal, wherein n1 is greater than n2, n2 is greater than n3. The core includes silica, a concentration of alumina of between approximately 0.3 to 0.8 mole percent, a concentration of phosphate of substantially 15 mole percent, a concentration of ytterbium substantially in the range 20000 to 45000 ppm. The pedestal can include silica, phosphate and germania. The core can have substantially zero thulium dopant.
摘要翻译: 在一个实施例中,耐光变光纤包括数值孔径小于0.15的波导。 波导包括具有折射率n1的芯和具有折射率n2的基座,并且其中光纤包括具有围绕基座的折射率n3的第一包层,其中n1大于n2,n2大于n3。 核心包括二氧化硅,约0.3至0.8摩尔%的氧化铝浓度,基本上为15摩尔%的磷酸盐浓度,基本上在20000至45000ppm范围内的镱的浓度。 基座可以包括二氧化硅,磷酸盐和锗酸盐。 核可以具有基本上零的ium掺杂剂。
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公开(公告)号:US20110206074A1
公开(公告)日:2011-08-25
申请号:US13098234
申请日:2011-04-29
申请人: Michael Kevan Durkin , Stephen Roy Norman , Fabio Ghiringhelli , David Neil Payne , Louise Mary Brendan Hickey , Jayanta Kumar Sahu , Mikhail Nickolaos Zervas , Andy Piper , Andrew Michael Gillooly
发明人: Michael Kevan Durkin , Stephen Roy Norman , Fabio Ghiringhelli , David Neil Payne , Louise Mary Brendan Hickey , Jayanta Kumar Sahu , Mikhail Nickolaos Zervas , Andy Piper , Andrew Michael Gillooly
IPC分类号: H01S3/10
CPC分类号: H01S3/06754 , G02B6/024 , H01S3/0014 , H01S3/0064 , H01S3/06712 , H01S3/06716 , H01S3/06733 , H01S3/094007 , H01S3/094076 , H01S3/09415 , H01S3/10015 , H01S3/10038 , H01S3/1618 , H01S3/1691 , H01S3/1693 , H01S3/176 , H01S5/065 , H01S5/0656 , H01S2301/03 , H01S2301/08
摘要: In one embodiment, a photo-darkening resistant optical fibre includes a waveguide having a numerical aperture less than 0.15. The waveguide includes a core having a refractive index n1 and a pedestal having a refractive index n2, and wherein the fibre includes a first cladding having a refractive index n3 surrounding the pedestal, wherein n1 is greater than n2, n2 is greater than n3. The core includes silica, a concentration of alumina of between approximately 0.3 to 0.8 mole percent, a concentration of phosphate of substantially 15 mole percent, a concentration of ytterbium substantially in the range 20000 to 45000 ppm. The pedestal can include silica, phosphate and germania. The core can have substantially zero thulium dopant.
摘要翻译: 在一个实施例中,耐光变光纤包括数值孔径小于0.15的波导。 波导包括具有折射率n1的芯和具有折射率n2的基座,并且其中光纤包括具有围绕基座的折射率n3的第一包层,其中n1大于n2,n2大于n3。 核心包括二氧化硅,约0.3至0.8摩尔%的氧化铝浓度,基本上为15摩尔%的磷酸盐浓度,基本上在20000至45000ppm范围内的镱的浓度。 基座可以包括二氧化硅,磷酸盐和锗酸盐。 核可以具有基本上零的ium掺杂剂。
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公开(公告)号:US07508574B2
公开(公告)日:2009-03-24
申请号:US12008328
申请日:2008-01-10
IPC分类号: G02B6/26
CPC分类号: H01S3/2383 , G02B6/4201 , G02B6/4206 , H01S3/067 , H01S3/06729 , H01S3/06741 , H01S3/094003 , H01S3/094015 , H01S3/094019 , H01S3/094042 , H01S3/094061 , H01S3/09408
摘要: Apparatus for providing optical radiation (10) comprising a pump array (8) for providing pump radiation (7), a first pump combiner (1), and a waveguide (3), wherein the pump radiation (7) from the pump array (8) is coupled into the waveguide (3) via the first pump combiner (1), and wherein the waveguide (3) comprises a pump guide (4) for guiding the pump radiation (7), and a gain medium (5) which emits the optical radiation (10) when it is pumped by the pump radiation (7).
摘要翻译: 一种用于提供光辐射(10)的装置,包括用于提供泵辐射(7)的泵阵列(8),第一泵组合器(1)和波导(3),其中来自泵阵列的泵辐射(7) 8)通过第一泵组合器(1)耦合到波导(3)中,并且其中波导(3)包括用于引导泵浦辐射(7)的泵引导件(4)和增益介质(5) 当泵浦辐射(7)泵送时,发射光辐射(10)。
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公开(公告)号:US06282004B1
公开(公告)日:2001-08-28
申请号:US09029667
申请日:1998-06-01
IPC分类号: H04B1000
CPC分类号: H04B10/25077
摘要: A method of optical pulse propagation via a dispersive optical fibre, the method comprising the steps of: launching the optical pulses into the fibre at a pulse intensity sufficient to provide non-linear dispersion compensation during propagation through a first portion of the fibre; and providing a counter-chirping device to substantially compensate for the dispersion of a remaining, second portion of the fibre.
摘要翻译: 一种通过分散光纤进行光脉冲传播的方法,该方法包括以下步骤:将光脉冲以足以在通过光纤的第一部分传播期间提供非线性色散补偿的脉冲强度发射到光纤中; 以及提供反向啁啾装置以基本上补偿光纤的剩余的第二部分的分散。
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10.
公开(公告)号:US08218933B2
公开(公告)日:2012-07-10
申请号:US12311142
申请日:2007-09-18
申请人: Faisal Rafiq Mahamd Adikan , Andrew Simon Webb , Corin Barry Edmund Gawith , Peter George Robin Smith , David Neil Payne , Jayanta Kumar Sahu
发明人: Faisal Rafiq Mahamd Adikan , Andrew Simon Webb , Corin Barry Edmund Gawith , Peter George Robin Smith , David Neil Payne , Jayanta Kumar Sahu
CPC分类号: G02B6/132 , C03B19/1469 , C03B2201/34 , G02B6/12007
摘要: A method of producing a planar substrate having waveguide channels, which method comprises: (i) providing a tube (6) of a substrate material; (ii) depositing silica layers (110) on the inside of the tube (6), the silica layers (110) being doped with a photosensitive material; (iii) drawing the tube (6) so that the cross-sectional size of the tube (109) is reduced; (iv) before or after the reducing of the cross-sectional size of the tube (6), causing the tube (6) to collapse into a flat shape by applying a low pressure to the tube, whereby the deposited silica layers together form a photosensitive silica layer (111); (v) cutting to required lengths the tube (6) which has been collapsed and reduced in cross-sectional size; and (vi) using laser writing to define waveguide channels in the cut lengths of the tube (6) and thereby to produce the planar substrate having the waveguide channels.
摘要翻译: 一种制造具有波导通道的平面基板的方法,该方法包括:(i)提供基板材料的管(6); (ii)在所述管(6)的内部沉积二氧化硅层(110),所述二氧化硅层(110)掺杂感光材料; (iii)拉伸管(6),使得管(109)的横截面尺寸减小; (iv)在减小管(6)的横截面尺寸之前或之后,通过对管施加低压使管(6)塌陷成平坦形状,由此沉积的二氧化硅层一起形成 光敏二氧化硅层(111); (v)切割所需的长度,其已经被折叠并且具有横截面尺寸减小的管(6); 和(vi)使用激光写入来限定管(6)的切割长度中的波导通道,从而产生具有波导通道的平面基板。
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