公开(公告)号：US20080181832A1

公开(公告)日：2008-07-31

申请号：US11668478

申请日：2007-01-30

申请人： Lih-Ren Shiue ,  Hsing-Chen Chung ,  Jen-Chieh Cheng ,  Masami Goto

发明人： Lih-Ren Shiue ,  Hsing-Chen Chung ,  Jen-Chieh Cheng ,  Masami Goto

IPC分类号： B01J19/08 ,  C01B13/11

CPC分类号： C01B13/115 ,  C01B2201/24 ,  C01B2201/60 ,  C02F1/4672 ,  C02F1/78 ,  C02F2001/46133 ,  C02F2001/46161 ,  C02F2201/46115 ,  C02F2201/46165 ,  C02F2201/782 ,  H02J7/345 ,  Y02W10/37

摘要： A pocket-size ozone generator for in-situ sterilization of water is disclosed. The pocket-size ozone generator comprises a power source, at least a supercapacitor, a switching circuit and at least a pair of electrodes. The power source is adapted for providing a reaction energy to generate ozone gas within the water to be treated. The supercapacitor is adapted for amplifying the reaction energy provided by the power source. The circuitry is adapted for controlling the supercapacitor to deliver consistent power supply to generate ozone. The electrodes are adapted for receiving the amplified reaction energy from the supercapacitor to generate ozone within the water to be treated.

摘要翻译： 公开了一种用于水的原位灭菌的口袋型臭氧发生器。 袖珍型臭氧发生器包括电源，至少一个超级电容器，一个开关电路和至少一对电极。 电源适于提供反应能量以在待处理的水中产生臭氧气体。 超级电容器适于放大由电源提供的反应能量。 该电路适于控制超级电容器以输送一致的电源以产生臭氧。 电极适于接收来自超级电容器的放大的反应能量，以在待处理的水中产生臭氧。

公开(公告)号：US06753673B2

公开(公告)日：2004-06-22

申请号：US10249258

申请日：2003-03-27

申请人： Lih-Ren Shiue ,  Abel Sun ,  Hsing-Chen Chung ,  Jen-Chieh Cheng

发明人： Lih-Ren Shiue ,  Abel Sun ,  Hsing-Chen Chung ,  Jen-Chieh Cheng

IPC分类号： H01M1046

CPC分类号： H03K3/53

摘要： Using the combination of batteries and supercapacitors to provide impulse, various all-in-one power tools driven by the impulse are devised. The impulse may be utilized in three ways, namely, to launch an object, to create an impact force, and to form a peak current that can be greater than 100A. While the supercapacitors greatly enhance the power output of the power module, the supercapacitors are disposed in-parallel for charging and switched to series connection for discharging on depressing the triggers of the tools. Therefore, the batteries required to drive the portable power tools can be minimized & reduced, and the circuitry for conducting the parallel-to-series switch is simple and economical. Using interchangeable attachments or accessories, and power module of the invention, one tool body can be applied to many types of work and maintenance at homes and in the fields.

摘要翻译： 使用电池和超级电容器的组合来提供脉冲，设计了由脉冲驱动的各种一体式电动工具。 脉冲可以以三种方式使用，即发射一个物体，产生一个冲击力，并形成可以大于100A的峰值电流。 虽然超级电容器大大提高了功率模块的功率输出，但是超级电容器并联设置用于充电，并且在按下工具的触发器时切换到串联连接以进行放电。 因此，驱动便携式电动工具所需的电池可以被最小化和减少，并且用于进行并联到串联开关的电路是简单和经济的。 使用本发明的可互换的附件或附件以及电源模块，一个工具主体可以应用于家庭和领域的许多类型的工作和维护。

公开(公告)号：US20060133007A1

公开(公告)日：2006-06-22

申请号：US10905190

申请日：2004-12-21

申请人： Lih-Ren Shiue ,  Hsing-Chen Chung

发明人： Lih-Ren Shiue ,  Hsing-Chen Chung

IPC分类号： H01G4/00

CPC分类号： F02P3/0442 ,  F02N11/0866 ,  H01M10/4264 ,  H02J7/345 ,  H02P7/04 ,  H02P7/28

摘要： A power supply apparatus and a power supply method are described, wherein the non-polar characteristics of the electrodes of a capacitor is utilized to improve the energy utilization efficiency of a battery through reciprocating switches of polarity connection between the battery and the capacitor. The voltages of the capacitors can also stay at a near constant level using the polarity reversal mechanism.

摘要翻译： 描述了电源装置和电源方法，其中电容器的电极的非极性特性用于通过电池和电容器之间极性连接的往复开关提高电池的能量利用效率。 使用极性反转机构，电容器的电压也可以保持在接近恒定的水平。

公开(公告)号：US07186473B2

公开(公告)日：2007-03-06

申请号：US10064830

申请日：2002-08-21

申请人： Lih-Ren Shiue ,  Abel Sun ,  Hsing-Chen Chung

发明人： Lih-Ren Shiue ,  Abel Sun ,  Hsing-Chen Chung

IPC分类号： H01M14/00

CPC分类号： H01M10/425 ,  H01M6/50 ,  H01M10/4264 ,  H01M10/48 ,  H01M12/06 ,  H01M2200/00

摘要： An integrated battery by incorporating battery elements, supercapscitors elements, and miniaturized electronic controllers within a single housing is devised. The supercapacitors provide a load leveling for the battery elements at both charging and discharging. So long as the rated working voltage of supercapacitor is complied, the capacitor can be charged with charging currents of any magnitude. Then, the energy stored in the supercapacitors can be transferred from the capacitors to the batteries resulted in fast charging and energy conservation. With load leveling provided by the supercapacitors, the batteries are set to constantly discharge at 1C or lower rates and their residual energy near the end of discharge cycle can become useful as well. Therefore, the service run time, cycle life, and energy utilization of the batteries integrated are improved. In addition, the supercapacitor can be a built-in actuator to provide powers to in-cell air management systems for generating air draft inside metal-air batteries and fuel cells to increase their shelf life and power density.

摘要翻译： 设计了在单个壳体内集成电池元件，超级电容器元件和小型化电子控制器的集成电池。 超级电容器为充电和放电两种电池元件提供负载均衡。 只要符合超级电容器的额定工作电压，电容器可以充电任何大小的充电电流。 然后，存储在超级电容器中的能量可以从电容器转移到电池，导致快速充电和节能。 在由超级电容器提供的负载均衡的情况下，电池被设置为以1C或更低的速率恒定地放电，并且在放电周期结束附近的剩余能量也变得有用。 因此，集成电池的服务运行时间，循环寿命和能源利用率得到改善。 此外，超级电容器可以是内置的致动器，以为电池内空气管理系统提供功率，以在金属空气电池和燃料电池内产生空气通风，以增加其保质期和功率密度。

公开(公告)号：US06650091B1

公开(公告)日：2003-11-18

申请号：US10063794

申请日：2002-05-14

申请人： Lih-Ren Shiue ,  Abel Sun ,  Hsing-Chen Chung

发明人： Lih-Ren Shiue ,  Abel Sun ,  Hsing-Chen Chung

IPC分类号： H01M1046

CPC分类号： B25B21/00 ,  H02J7/0024 ,  H02J7/345

摘要： The present invention provides a high current pulse generator for DC powered devices. The generator includes batteries as the power source that charges supercapacitors as well as provides power to the loads as required. During charging, the supercapacitors are connected in parallel, but they are switched to series connection by relays at the moment that the loads demand large currents. No other controlling means except for relays in the circuit is employed, so that the electric arrangement is simple, reliable, and cost-effective. As the batteries are designed to deliver currents at low discharge rates, the effective use-time of batteries is prolonged. Furthermore, due to the high power densities of supercapacitors, the readily available alkaline batteries can be utilized in the power unit for electric power tools.

摘要翻译： 本发明提供一种用于DC供电装置的高电流脉冲发生器。 发电机包括作为对超级电容器充电的电源的电池以及根据需要向负载供电。 在充电期间，超级电容器并联连接，但是在负载需要大电流的时刻，它们通过继电器切换到串联连接。 除了采用电路中的继电器之外，没有其他的控制装置，因此电气布置简单，可靠，性价比高。 由于电池设计为以低放电率传输电流，因此电池的有效使用时间延长。 此外，由于超级电容器的高功率密度，容易获得的碱性电池可用于电动工具的动力单元中。

公开(公告)号：US06579327B1

公开(公告)日：2003-06-17

申请号：US10236998

申请日：2002-09-06

申请人： Lih-Ren Shiue ,  Li-Ping Li ,  Hsing-Chen Chung ,  Wan-Ting Lo

发明人： Lih-Ren Shiue ,  Li-Ping Li ,  Hsing-Chen Chung ,  Wan-Ting Lo

IPC分类号： H01G900

CPC分类号： H01G9/155 ,  H01G11/72 ,  Y02E60/13 ,  Y02T10/7022 ,  Y10T29/417

摘要： A method of manufacturing a cylindrical high voltage supercapacitor. An anode and a cathode are provided. At least one bipolar electrode is interposed between the anode and the cathode, and a separator is intervened in each pair of the above electrodes. The anode, the cathode, the bipolar electrode and the separator, as placed in the above order, are wound concentrically into a roll, so as to form the cylindrical high voltage supercapacitor.

摘要翻译： 一种制造圆柱形高压超级电容器的方法。 提供阳极和阴极。 在阳极和阴极之间插入至少一个双极电极，并且在每对上述电极中插入隔膜。 按照上述顺序放置阳极，阴极，双极电极和隔膜，同心地卷绕成卷，形成圆柱形高压超级电容器。

公开(公告)号：US07085123B2

公开(公告)日：2006-08-01

申请号：US10905190

申请日：2004-12-21

申请人： Lih-Ren Shiue ,  Hsing-Chen Chung

发明人： Lih-Ren Shiue ,  Hsing-Chen Chung

IPC分类号： H01G4/00

CPC分类号： F02P3/0442 ,  F02N11/0866 ,  H01M10/4264 ,  H02J7/345 ,  H02P7/04 ,  H02P7/28

摘要： A power supply apparatus and a power supply method are described, wherein the non-polar characteristics of the electrodes of a capacitor is utilized to improve the energy utilization efficiency of a battery through reciprocating switches of polarity connection between the battery and the capacitor. The voltages of the capacitors can also stay at a near constant level using the polarity reversal mechanism.

摘要翻译： 描述了电源装置和电源方法，其中电容器的电极的非极性特性用于通过电池和电容器之间极性连接的往复开关提高电池的能量利用效率。 使用极性反转机构，电容器的电压也可以保持在接近恒定的水平。

公开(公告)号：US06795298B2

公开(公告)日：2004-09-21

申请号：US10065501

申请日：2002-10-25

申请人： Lih-Ren Shiue ,  Abel Sun ,  Hsing-Chen Chung ,  Fei-Chen Hsieh ,  Yu-His Hsieh ,  Ming-Liang Chiu ,  Ying-Jen Lai

发明人： Lih-Ren Shiue ,  Abel Sun ,  Hsing-Chen Chung ,  Fei-Chen Hsieh ,  Yu-His Hsieh ,  Ming-Liang Chiu ,  Ying-Jen Lai

IPC分类号： H01G904

CPC分类号： C02F1/4691 ,  B82Y30/00 ,  C02F1/46104 ,  C02F2001/46133 ,  C02F2001/46138 ,  C02F2001/46152 ,  C02F2001/46157 ,  C02F2101/20 ,  C02F2103/08 ,  C02F2201/4611 ,  C02F2201/46125 ,  C02F2201/46145 ,  C02F2201/4615 ,  C02F2201/46165 ,  C02F2201/4617 ,  C02F2209/005 ,  C02F2209/006 ,  C02F2303/16 ,  H01G11/08 ,  H02J1/14 ,  Y02E60/13

摘要： A fully automatic deionizer comprising five sub-systems for removing ionic contaminants from various liquids at low energy consumption is devised. Based on the charging-discharging principle of capacitors, the deionizer conducts deionization through applying a low DC voltage to its electrodes for adsorbing ions, while more than 30% of the process energy is recovered and stored by discharging the electrodes. At the mean time of discharge, surface of the electrodes is regenerated on site and reset for performing many more cycles of deionization-regeneration till the desirable purification is attained. In one moment, both deionization and regeneration proceed simultaneously on different groups of electrode modules, and in the next moment the electrode modules quickly switch the two processes. Such swift reciprocating actions are engaged in synchronized coordination of sub-systems of electrode modules, energy management, fluid flow, and automatic control.

摘要翻译： 设计了一种全自动去离子器，其包括用于以低能量消耗从各种液体中除去离子污染物的五个子系统。 基于电容器的充电放电原理，去离子电极通过向其电极施加低的DC电压来进行去离子以吸附离子，而超过30％的工艺能量通过放电来回收和储存。 在放电的同时，电极的表面在现场再生并且复位，以进行更多的去离子 - 再生循环，直至达到理想的纯化。 在一个时刻，去离子和再生同时在不同组的电极模块上进行，并且在下一时刻，电极模块快速地切换两个过程。 这种快速往复动作涉及电极模块子系统的同步协调，能量管理，流体流动和自动控制。

公开(公告)号：US20080198531A1

公开(公告)日：2008-08-21

申请号：US11675608

申请日：2007-02-15

申请人： Lih-Ren Shiue ,  Mu-Fa Chen ,  Chun-Shen Cheng ,  Yi-Shuo Chen ,  Yu-Chun Chang ,  Masami Goto

发明人： Lih-Ren Shiue ,  Mu-Fa Chen ,  Chun-Shen Cheng ,  Yi-Shuo Chen ,  Yu-Chun Chang ,  Masami Goto

IPC分类号： H01G9/00

CPC分类号： C02F1/4691 ,  C02F1/46104 ,  C02F2001/46133 ,  C02F2001/46138 ,  C02F2001/46157 ,  C02F2103/08 ,  C02F2201/46165 ,  Y02W10/37

摘要： A capacitive deionization (CDI) system for deionizing water is disclosed. The CDI system comprises at least a flow through capacitor (FTC) module, at least a first supercapacitor, at least a second supercapacitor, at least a third supercapacitor and a controller. The FTC module comprises a plurality electrodes for removing ions from water flowing between the electrodes under an electric field applied between the electrodes. The first supercapacitor is connected between the potential source and the FTC module for amplifying energy provided by the potential source. The second supercapacitor is connected to the FTC module for receiving energy from the FTC module for regenerating the electrodes of the FTC module. The third supercapacitor is adapted for exchanging energy with the FTC module for regenerating the electrodes of the FTC module. The controller is adapted for regulating deionization rate of the water and regeneration of the electrodes of the FTC module.

摘要翻译： 公开了用于去离子水的电容去离子（CDI）系统。 CDI系统至少包括流过电容器（FTC）模块，至少第一超级电容器，至少第二超级电容器，至少第三超级电容器和控制器。 FTC模块包括用于在施加在电极之间的电场下从在电极之间流动的水中去除离子的多个电极。 第一超级电容器连接在电源和FTC模块之间，用于放大由电源提供的能量。 第二超级电容器连接到FTC模块，用于从FTC模块接收能量以再生FTC模块的电极。 第三超级电容器适于与FTC模块交换能量以再生FTC模块的电极。 控制器适用于调节水的去离子化速率和FTC模块电极的再生。

公开(公告)号：US20080129253A1

公开(公告)日：2008-06-05

申请号：US11592135

申请日：2006-11-03

申请人： Lih-Ren Shiue ,  Thomas Li Chen ,  Min-Chu Chen ,  Harumoto Nishikawa ,  Masami Goto

发明人： Lih-Ren Shiue ,  Thomas Li Chen ,  Min-Chu Chen ,  Harumoto Nishikawa ,  Masami Goto

IPC分类号： H02J7/00

CPC分类号： H02J7/345

摘要： An energy-reclamation apparatus of the present invention including at least a supercapacitor element connected with a charging source and a controlled circuit. After the supercapacitor element is charged to the potential of the charging source, the supercapacitor element and the charging source will work in series to conduct a repetitive polarity reversal of the supercapacitor element through a controlled circuit. As the supercapacitor element discharges, it is reversely charged concurrently. In other words, while the voltage of the supercapacitor element is decreasing on the side, a negative potential is complementarily developing on the other side. By repeatedly reversing the polarity of the supercapacitor element, more energy from the serially connected charging source can be reclaimed and reused.

摘要翻译： 本发明的能量回收装置至少包括与充电源和受控电路连接的超级电容器元件。 在将超级电容器元件充电到充电源的电位之后，超级电容器元件和充电源将串联工作，以通过受控电路进行超级电容器元件的重复极性反转。 当超级电容器元件放电时，它同时反向充电。 换句话说，当超级电容器元件的电压在侧面减小时，另一侧的负电位互补地显影。 通过重复地反转超级电容器元件的极性，可以回收和重复使用来自串联的充电源的更多能量。