Apparatus for aligning a wafer
    1.
    发明授权

    公开(公告)号:US06436192B1

    公开(公告)日:2002-08-20

    申请号:US09481055

    申请日:2000-01-11

    IPC分类号: C23C1600

    摘要: A method for aligning a wafer on a support member within a vacuum chamber includes increasing the pressure within the vacuum chamber to at least about 1 Torr before aligning the wafer. The wafer is introduced into the vacuum chamber on the support member, the pressure is increased to at least about one Torr, and the support member is lifted into a shadow ring that has a frustoconical inner cavity constructed to funnel the wafer to a centered, aligned position.

    Method for aligning a wafer
    2.
    发明授权
    Method for aligning a wafer 失效
    对准晶片的方法

    公开(公告)号:US6063440A

    公开(公告)日:2000-05-16

    申请号:US893461

    申请日:1997-07-11

    摘要: A method for aligning a wafer on a support member within a vacuum chamber includes increasing the pressure within the vacuum chamber to at least about 1 Torr before aligning the wafer. The wafer is introduced into the vacuum chamber on the support member, the pressure is increased to at least about one Torr, and the support member is lifted into a shadow ring that has a frustoconical inner cavity constructed to funnel the wafer to a centered, aligned position.

    摘要翻译: 在真空室内的支撑构件上对准晶片的方法包括在对准晶片之前将真空室内的压力增加至至少约1Torr。 将晶片引入到支撑构件上的真空室中,将压力增加至至少约1乇,并将支撑构件提升到阴影环中,阴影环具有构造成将晶圆漏斗到中心对准的截头圆锥形内腔 位置。

    BONDED La(Fe,Si)13-BASED MAGNETOCALORIC MATERIAL AND PREPARATION AND USE THEREOF
    7.
    发明申请
    BONDED La(Fe,Si)13-BASED MAGNETOCALORIC MATERIAL AND PREPARATION AND USE THEREOF 审中-公开
    粘结La(Fe,Si)13基磁性材料及其制备及其应用

    公开(公告)号:US20150047371A1

    公开(公告)日:2015-02-19

    申请号:US14359685

    申请日:2012-05-17

    IPC分类号: H01F1/01 F25B21/00

    摘要: Provided is a high-strength, bonded La(Fe, Si)13-based magnetocaloric material, as well as a preparation method and use thereof. The magnetocaloric material comprises magnetocaloric alloy particles and an adhesive agent, wherein the particle size of the magnetocaloric alloy particles is less than or equal to 800 μm and are bonded into a massive material by the adhesive agent; the magnetocaloric alloy particle has a NaZn13-type structure and is represented by a chemical formula of La1-xRx(Fe1-p-qCopMnq)13-ySiyAα, wherein R is one or more selected from elements cerium (Ce), praseodymium (Pr) and neodymium (Nd), A is one or more selected from elements C, H and B, x is in the range of 0≦x≦0.5, y is in the range of 0.8≦y≦2, p is in the range of 0≦p≦0.2, q is in the range of 0≦q≦0.2, α is in the range of 0≦α≦3.0. Using a bonding and thermosetting method, and by means of adjusting the forming pressure, thermosetting temperature, and thermosetting atmosphere, etc., a high-strength, bonded La(Fe, Si)13-based magnetocaloric material can be obtained, which overcomes the frangibility, the intrinsic property, of the magnetocaloric material. At the same time, the magnetic entropy change remains substantially the same, as compared with that before the bonding. The magnetic hysteresis loss declines as the forming pressure increases. And the effective refrigerating capacity, after the maximum loss being deducted, remains unchanged or increases.

    摘要翻译: 提供高强度的La(Fe,Si)13基磁热材料及其制备方法和用途。 磁热材料包括磁热合金颗粒和粘合剂,其中磁热合金颗粒的颗粒尺寸小于或等于800μm,并通过粘合剂粘合成块状材料; 磁热合金颗粒具有NaZn13型结构,并且由La1-xRx(Fe1-p-qCopMnq)13-ySiyAα的化学式表示,其中R是选自元素铈(Ce),镨(Pr) 和钕(Nd),A是选自元素C,H和B中的一种或多种,​​x在0和nlE的范围内; x和nlE; 0.5,y在0.8和nlE的范围内; y和nlE; 2,p在 0≦̸ p≦̸ 0.2,q在0和nlE的范围内; q≦̸ 0.2,α在0< nEE;α≦̸ 3.0的范围内。 使用粘结和热固化方法,通过调整成型压力,热固化温度和热固性气氛等,可以获得高强度的La(Fe,Si)13基磁热材料,克服了 易磁性,内在性质,磁热材料。 同时,与接合前相比,磁熵变保持基本相同。 随着成形压力的增加,磁滞损耗下降。 扣除最大损失后的有效制冷量保持不变或增加。

    CGRP receptor antagonists
    8.
    发明授权
    CGRP receptor antagonists 有权
    CGRP受体拮抗剂

    公开(公告)号:US08748429B2

    公开(公告)日:2014-06-10

    申请号:US13439096

    申请日:2012-04-04

    CPC分类号: C07D471/04 C07D487/04

    摘要: The disclosure generally relates to the novel compounds of formula I, including pharmaceutically acceptable salts, which are CGRP receptor antagonists. The disclosure also relates to pharmaceutical compositions and methods for using the compounds in the treatment of CGRP related disorders including migraine and other headaches, neurogenic vasodilation, neurogenic inflammation, thermal injury, circulatory shock, flushing associated with menopause, airway inflammatory diseases such as asthma, and chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD).

    摘要翻译: 本公开内容通常涉及式I的新化合物,其包括药学上可接受的盐,其为CGRP受体拮抗剂。 本公开还涉及用于治疗CGRP相关疾病(包括偏头痛和其他头痛,神经源性血管舒张,神经源性炎症,热损伤,循环休克,与更年期相关的潮红,气道炎症性疾病如哮喘)的药物组合物和方法, 和慢性阻塞性肺疾病(COPD)。

    Hybrid architecture of TV receiving devices
    10.
    发明授权
    Hybrid architecture of TV receiving devices 有权
    电视接收装置的混合架构

    公开(公告)号:US08212940B2

    公开(公告)日:2012-07-03

    申请号:US11567211

    申请日:2006-12-06

    IPC分类号: H04N5/455 H04N5/44

    摘要: A hybrid architecture of a television (TV) receiving system is disclosed. The architecture includes two portions, a hardware portion and a software portion. The hardware portion includes a minimum amount of hardware to achieve operations of receiving a RF signal, producing an IF signal and outputting data representing the IP signal. The software portion, taking advantage of available computing power (e.g., high-speed microprocessor and a lot of memory) in a computing device and executed therein, includes one or more demodulators, all implemented in software. Each of the demodulators is implemented in accordance with one type of TV standard. Thus depending on the received data, a corresponding demodulator is activated to demodulate the received data and subsequently produces audio and video data. One of the advantages, benefits and objects in the present invention is to have a band of software-based demodulators, any of which may be updated or expanded whenever there is a new TV standard or modification to an existing standard.

    摘要翻译: 公开了一种电视(TV)接收系统的混合架构。 该架构包括两部分,一个硬件部分和一个软件部分。 硬件部分包括最小量的硬件以实现接收RF信号的操作,产生IF信号并输出​​表示IP信号的数据。 利用计算设备中可执行的计算能力(例如,高速微处理器和大量存储器)并在其中执行的软件部分包括全部以软件实现的一个或多个解调器。 每个解调器根据一种类型的电视标准来实现。 因此,取决于所接收的数据,相应的解调器被激活以解调所接收的数据,并随后产生音频和视频数据。 本发明的一个优点,优点和目的是具有基于软件的解调器频带,其中任何一个可以在有新的TV标准或现有标准的修改时被更新或扩展。