Internal combustion engine with at least two liquid cooled cylinders
    5.
    发明授权
    Internal combustion engine with at least two liquid cooled cylinders 失效
    具有至少两个液冷缸的内燃机

    公开(公告)号:US4672923A

    公开(公告)日:1987-06-16

    申请号:US845607

    申请日:1986-03-28

    IPC分类号: F01P3/02 F02F1/14

    CPC分类号: F01P3/02 F02F1/14

    摘要: Each cylinder of a liquid cooled in-line internal combustion engine includes a cylinder pipe surrounded by an annular cooling chamber. The cooling chambers are interconnected in series by crossover passages between adjacent cylinder pipes and the cooling chambers have a greater cross sectional flow area on one side of the longitudinal central plane of the engine than on the other side. This cross sectional flow area relationship is reversed from cylinder to cylinder to thereby cause a meandering course of flow for a portion of the coolant thereby assuring adequate flow around the entire surface of the cylinder pipe and good flushing of the crossover passages between the cylinder pipes.

    摘要翻译: 液体冷却的在线内燃机的每个气缸包括由环形冷却室包围的气缸管。 冷却室通过相邻缸管之间的交叉通道串联连接,并且冷却室在发动机的纵向中心平面的一侧具有比在另一侧更大的横截面流动面积。 这种横截面流动面积关系从气缸反转到气缸,从而为冷却剂的一部分引起蜿蜒的流动过程,从而确保在气缸管的整个表面周围的足够的流动,以及在气缸管之间的交叉通道的良好冲洗。

    Intake system with oscillator tubes
    7.
    发明授权
    Intake system with oscillator tubes 失效
    进气系统带振荡管

    公开(公告)号:US4497287A

    公开(公告)日:1985-02-05

    申请号:US377815

    申请日:1982-05-13

    IPC分类号: F02B27/00 F02M35/10

    摘要: The spatially curved oscillator tubes are closely seated on the cylinder head and are partially integrated in that wall of a common intake housing which faces the cylinder head, and are completed by shell halves. The intake system preferably includes injection molded synthetic material, and is fastened on the cylinder head by an aluminum fastening rail or strip, or includes reinforced synthetic material, and is fastened directly on the cylinder head. An air-filter element can be installed as a part of the intake housing.

    摘要翻译: 空间弯曲的振荡器管紧紧地安置在气缸盖上,并且部分地集成在面向气缸盖的公共进气室的壁中,并且由半壳完成。 进气系统优选地包括注射成型的合成材料,并且通过铝紧固轨道或带固定在气缸盖上,或者包括增强的合成材料,并且直接紧固在气缸盖上。 空气过滤器元件可以作为进气壳体的一部分安装。

    Venting valve for crankcases of reciprocable piston internal combustion
engines
    8.
    发明授权
    Venting valve for crankcases of reciprocable piston internal combustion engines 失效
    往复活塞式内燃机曲轴箱通风阀

    公开(公告)号:US4217870A

    公开(公告)日:1980-08-19

    申请号:US964907

    申请日:1978-11-30

    摘要: A venting valve for a crankcase of a reciprocable piston internal combustion engine with a valve housing which is divided into three chambers by way of a movable wall and a hollow cylindrical valve member which is sealingly connected to the movable wall. The first one of these three chambers is arranged for communication with the surrounding or environment whereas the second chamber has a connection for communication with the crankcase, and the third chamber, which includes the inner chamber of the valve member, has a connection for communication with a suction conduit. The valve member in combination with its valve seat controls an opening between the second and third chambers. The connection for communication with the suction conduit forms the inner valve housing-connected support for the movable wall and is axially aligned with the valve member, and the connection for communication with the crankcase is located opposite the connection to the suction conduit and coaxially surrounds the valve member.

    摘要翻译: 一种用于可往复运动的内燃机的曲轴箱的排气阀,其具有通过可动壁分成三个室的阀壳体和密封地连接到可动壁的中空圆柱形阀构件。 这三个腔室中的第一个被设置成与周围环境连通,而第二腔室具有用于与曲轴箱连通的连接,并且包括阀构件的内腔的第三室具有用于与 抽吸管道。 阀构件与其阀座组合控制第二和第三室之间的开口。 用于与抽吸管道连通的连接件形成用于可移动壁的内部阀壳体连接的支撑件并且与阀构件轴向对齐,并且用于与曲轴箱连通的连接件与与吸入管道的连接相对并且同轴地围绕 阀构件。

    Apparatus for regulating the rotation of a hydraulically-operated
cooling fan
    9.
    发明授权
    Apparatus for regulating the rotation of a hydraulically-operated cooling fan 失效
    用于调节液压操作的冷却风扇的旋转的装置

    公开(公告)号:US4348990A

    公开(公告)日:1982-09-14

    申请号:US211451

    申请日:1980-11-28

    CPC分类号: F16D33/16 F01P7/042

    摘要: A regulation apparatus for determining the flow of fluid to a hyraulically-operated cooling fan of an air-cooled internal combustion engine includes an electromagnetic valve connected in the fluid line to the cooling fan, a control unit which sends a signal to the electromagnetic valve to control its operation, and multiple sensor elements which are positioned in or near the engine to detect the various parameters which affect its operation, the sensor elements sending electrical input signals to the control unit.

    摘要翻译: 用于确定流向冷气内燃机的液压操作的冷却风扇的流体流量的调节装置包括:连接在流体管路中的电磁阀与冷却风扇;控制单元,其向电磁阀发送信号 控制其操作,以及位于发动机内或附近的多个传感器元件,以检测影响其操作的各种参数,传感器元件将电输入信号发送到控制单元。

    Crankcase ventilating device for reciprocating piston internal
combustion engine
    10.
    发明授权
    Crankcase ventilating device for reciprocating piston internal combustion engine 失效
    用于往复式活塞内燃机的曲轴箱通风装置

    公开(公告)号:US4295457A

    公开(公告)日:1981-10-20

    申请号:US74413

    申请日:1979-09-11

    IPC分类号: F01M13/00 F01M13/02 F02B25/06

    CPC分类号: F01M13/023

    摘要: A crankcase ventilating device for reciprocating piston internal combustion engines, in which a connecting line between the crankcase and the intake conduit is controlled by a control valve including a spring-loaded control piston, which piston is axially displaceable and has one of its end faces adapted to be actuated upon by the pressure in the crankcase whereas its other end face is adapted to be actuated upon an ambient pressure. The control piston is acted upon by the ambient pressure through a throttle opening ahead of which, when looking in the direction of flow of ambient air through the throttle opening to the control piston, there is arranged a separating chamber having an inlet opening communicating with ambient air.

    摘要翻译: 一种用于往复式活塞内燃机的曲轴箱通风装置,其中曲轴箱和进气管道之间的连接线由包括弹簧加载的控制活塞的控制阀控制,该活塞可轴向移动并且其端面中的一个适于 由曲轴箱中的压力驱动,而另一端面适于在环境压力下致动。 控制活塞通过环境压力作用在节气门开口的前面,在节气门开口处,当通过通向控制活塞的节气门开口的环境空气的流动方向观察时,设置有具有与环境相通的入口的分离室 空气。