摘要:
A high frequency scalpel system for use with a video system such as an endoscope using an imaging device essentially consists of a therapeutic electrode functioning as a surgical knife, and a high frequency oscillator for supplying high frequency power to the electrode. In the coagulation operating mode of the scalpel, frequency modulated driving current is applied to an affected part of a living body intermittently only during a horizontal blanking period of a video signal transmitted in the video system. In the blend mode, a mixed mode of the cutting and coagulation modes, the frequency modulated driving current is fed to the scalpel electrode with its larger amplitude falling in a horizontal blanking period and its smaller amplitude in a horizontal scanning period of the video signal. The imaging device and its associated circuitry in the endoscope may be shielded electromagnetically.
摘要:
A load driving device according to the present invention includes: a first current generation section generating a first current in accordance with a driving current of a load; a second current generation section generating a predetermined second current; an integration section charging and discharging a capacitor in accordance with magnitude relation between the first current and the second current; a comparison section comparing a terminal voltage of the capacitor and a predetermined threshold voltage; and an output section generating a protection signal based on output logic of the comparison section. Such configuration permits appropriately preventing load burnout.
摘要:
A multiple-channel load driving apparatus has a plurality of driver circuits supplying drive currents individually to a plurality of loads. Of those driver circuits, at least one limits or stops the output thereof not only if an abnormality occurs in itself but also if an abnormality occurs in any other driver circuit. This configuration allows coordinated abnormality protection among the individual driver circuits, and thereby improves the safety and reliability of the load driving apparatus.
摘要:
An object is to provide a method and an apparatus for improving a residual stress in a tubular body, which are enabled to improve the residual stress reliably by clearly defining controlling rage for treatment conditions without depending on an installation state and configuration of the tubular body. When a cylindrical tubular body (2) is improved in its residual stress by locally irradiating an outer-circumferential surface of a welded portion (C) of the tubular body (2) with laser beams (5a) and by moving an irradiation area (s) in an circumferential direction, a plurality thermocouples (9) are installed on the tubular body (2) to be improved, a temperature history of the outer surface of the tubular body (2) by the irradiation of the laser beam (5a) is managed by measuring the temperature history itself.
摘要:
An object is to provide a method and an apparatus for improving a residual stress in a tubular body, which are enabled to improve the residual stress reliably by clearly defining controlling rage for treatment conditions without depending on an installation state and configuration of the tubular body. When an outer-circumferential surface of a welded portion of a cylindrical tubular body (2) is irradiated with a laser beam that circles around an outer circumference of the tubular body (2), a heating width W in a circumferential direction heated by the laser-beam irradiation and a laser-beam moving speed V in the circumferential direction are set so that a stress in the circumferential direction in an inner surface of the tubular body (2) produced by the heating with the laser beam is at least larger than a yielding stress of a material that the tubular body (2) is made of.
摘要:
An LCD panel module includes a common boosting converter, an LCD boosting circuit, an LDO control circuit, and constant current circuits for parallel-connected LED elements and series-connected LED elements. The LCD panel module is so configured that a type-switching unit can switch over between Type 1 in which the LED elements are connected in parallel and Type 2 in which the LED elements are connected in series. The common boosting converter preliminarily boosts a battery voltage supplied from a lithium ion battery to a low voltage or a high voltage and supplies the boosted voltage to the parallel-connected LED elements or series-connected LED elements respectively. The LCD boosting circuit boosts the low voltage and supplies it to an LCD panel, while the LDO control circuit steps down the high voltage and supplies it to the LCD panel.
摘要:
An electronic flash light is emitted from a camera by causing light-emitting diodes corresponding to red, green and blue simultaneously. Light emission of the light-emitting diodes corresponding to respective colors is controlled in accordance with the light-receiving characteristics of the light-receiving elements. For example, by adjusting the on and off duration ratio of switches in accordance with the light-receiving characteristics, the quantity of light emitted by the light-emitting diodes is adjusted.
摘要:
A load driving device according to the present invention includes: a first current generation section generating a first current in accordance with a driving current of a load; a second current generation section generating a predetermined second current; an integration section charging and discharging a capacitor in accordance with magnitude relation between the first current and the second current; a comparison section comparing a terminal voltage of the capacitor and a predetermined threshold voltage; and an output section generating a protection signal based on output logic of the comparison section. Such configuration permits appropriately preventing load burnout.
摘要:
An LCD panel module includes a common boosting converter, an LCD boosting circuit, an LDO control circuit, and constant current circuits for parallel-connected LED elements and series-connected LED elements. The LCD panel module is so configured that a type-switching unit can switch over between Type 1 in which the LED elements are connected in parallel and Type 2 in which the LED elements are connected in series. The common boosting converter preliminarily boosts a battery voltage supplied from a lithium ion battery to a low voltage or a high voltage and supplies the boosted voltage to the parallel-connected LED elements or series-connected LED elements respectively. The LCD boosting circuit boosts the low voltage and supplies it to an LCD panel, while the LDO control circuit steps down the high voltage and supplies it to the LCD panel.
摘要:
Provided is a molding method for a plate-shaped workpiece including forming a concave portion (11) at one surface (1a) of a plate-shaped workpiece (1), and bending the plate-shaped workpiece (1) having the concave portion (11) such that the one surface (1a) becomes a concave surface and a rear surface (1b) thereof becomes a convex surface.