摘要:
This invention relates to a biojoint prosthesis comprising:a) a prosthetic comprising a first component having an outer surface comprising at least 90 mol% zirconia, andb) a second component having a surface shaped to receive the outer surface of the first component,wherein the outer surface of the first component is received on the surface of the second component, andwherein a) at least a portion of the surface of the second component receiving the first component comprises a ceramic having a surface roughness of no more than 100 nm, and b) the outer surface of the first component has a surface roughness of no more than 100 nm.
摘要:
An article with a sintered decorative part obtained from a particulate mixture having the following chemical composition: zirconia ZrO2: complement to 100%; 0.5% to 10.0% of oxide(s) with a perovskite structure; 2.0% to 20.0% of a stabilizer for zirconia selected from Y2O3, Sc2O3, MgO, CaO, CeO2, and mixtures thereof, the quantity MgO+CaO being less than 5.0%; less than 2.0% of a sintering additive selected from Al2O3, ZnO, TiO2, and mixtures thereof; and less than 2.0% of other oxides.
摘要:
An article with a sintered decorative part obtained from a particulate mixture having the following chemical composition: zirconia ZrO2: complement to 100%; 0.5% to 10.0% of oxide(s) with a perovskite structure; 2.0% to 20.0% of a stabilizer for zirconia selected from Y2O3, Sc2O3, MgO, CaO, CeO2, and mixtures thereof, the quantity MgO+CaO being less than 5.0%; less than 2.0% of a sintering additive selected from Al2O3, ZnO, TiO2, and mixtures thereof; and less than 2.0% of other oxides.
摘要:
The invention relates to a refractory thermally-insulating component consisting essentially of refractory ceramic fibers which are mechanically combined with one another, the composition of which comprises at least 97.5% by weight of alumina, silica and zirconia in total, wherein:a) no organic or inorganic binder binds the fibers to one another;b) the fibers have the following chemical composition, as % by weight:Al.sub.2 O.sub.3 : 33-45%SiO.sub.2 : 41-53%ZrO.sub.2 : 5.5-17%MgO: 0.02-2%other oxides:
摘要翻译:本发明涉及一种基本上由耐火陶瓷纤维组成的耐火绝热组分,它们彼此机械组合,其组合物包含至少97.5重量%的氧化铝,二氧化硅和氧化锆,其中:a)无有机物 或无机粘合剂将纤维彼此结合; b)纤维具有如下化学组成:重量%:Al 2 O 3:33-45%SiO 2:41-53%ZrO 2:5.5-17%MgO:0.02-2%其它氧化物:<0.50%,Fe 2 O 3 + /=0.20%和Na2O + CaO + K2O <0.30%; c)所述纤维在整个组分的整个体中均匀地具有不小于30%且不超过64%的结晶度,所述晶体基本上由莫来石晶体和二次氧化锆形成; 和d)所述组分在1450℃保持24小时后的线性收缩率不超过3%。
摘要:
A process for the preparation of improved zirconium oxides comprising A) providing a zirconium oxide which has been produced by thermal decomposition of zircon followed by chemical digestion of the resultant silicate phases, B) reacting the zirconium oxide at high temperature with an alkali metal hydroxide or carbonate so as to form an alkali metal zirconate, C) hydrolyzing the resultant alkali metal zirconate so as to produce a suspension of zirconium oxide hydrate in a concentrated solution of alkali metal hydroxide, D) separating the zirconium oxide hydrate from the concentrated solution and washing the zirconium oxide hydrate which has been isolated, and E) drying the zirconium oxide hydrate at a temperature in the range of from 110.degree. to 570.degree. C.
摘要:
The invention relates to a process for manufacturing a porous silicon carbide structure of the honeycomb type, said process being characterized in that it comprises the following steps: forming of a paste from a mixture of silicon carbide grains, the diameter d50 of which is between 5 μm and 300 μm, of an organic binder and of an inorganic pore former, in the form of particles based on silica, the overall porosity of said particles being greater than 70%; forming of a honeycomb-shaped green plastic monolith; drying of said monolith; and firing of the monolith at a temperature greater than 2100° C.The structure obtained by the process may be used as catalytic support in an exhaust line of a diesel or petrol engine or as particulate filter in an exhaust line of a diesel engine.
摘要:
The invention relates to fused ceramic beads, which have the following chemical composition in % by weight on the basis of the oxides:40 to 95% of ZrO.sub.2 and HfO.sub.2 ;at least one of Y.sub.2 O.sub.3 and CeO.sub.2, with the provisos that Y.sub.2 O.sub.3, when present, represents 0.1 to 10% and CeO.sub.2, when present, represents 1 to 25%, the total of Y.sub.2 O.sub.3 and CeO.sub.2 representing 0.1 to 25%;a quantity of SiO.sub.2 representing 10 to 45% of the composition when CeO.sub.2 is absent from the composition and 0.5 to 45% when CeO.sub.2 is present in the composition. Application to grinding and to dispersion in wet medium is provided.
摘要翻译:本发明涉及熔融陶瓷珠,其以氧化物为基准的以重量计的以下化学组成:40-50%的ZrO 2和HfO 2; Y 2 O 3和CeO 2中的至少一种,条件是当存在时,Y 2 O 3表示0.1〜10%,CeO 2存在时为1〜25%,Y 2 O 3和CeO 2的总和为0.1〜25%。 当组合物中不存在CeO 2时,SiO 2的量为组合物的10〜45%,当CeO 2存在于组合物中时为0.5〜45%。 提供了在湿式介质中的研磨和分散的应用。
摘要:
The invention relates to ceramic articles.It relates to an article made of ceramic material produced by fusing and casting in a mold a composition based on alumina, zirconia, silica and an alkali metal oxide, said article consisting of crystalline corundum and zirconia phases and of a vitreous phase, said zirconia being substantially in monoclinic form from the core to the skin of said article, and having, in at least one of its parts, a thickness lower than or equal to 30 mm and being intended for an application where mechanical strength and/or abrasion resistance are of primary importance, said composition consisting essentially, in % by weight based on the oxides, of:______________________________________ Al.sub.2 O.sub.3 40-75 ZrO.sub.2 20-55 SiO.sub.2 5-20 Na.sub.2 O 0-2.7 K.sub.2 O 0.15-4.25 Fe.sub.2 O.sub.3 + TiO.sub.2 + CaO + MgO 0-2, ______________________________________ with the condition that the weight ratio ##EQU1## is between 0.07 and 0.14 inclusive. Application as micronizer disc, pump wear component and antiabrasion slab.
摘要:
The invention relates to a granular propping for use in petroleum extraction which has a high mechanical resistance and a density of between 3150 and 3250 kg/m.sup.3, the propping agent consisting of balls formed by melting, granulating and solidifying an initial composition comprising by weight, on the basis of the oxides, 47.1 to 48.7 parts of ZrO.sub.2, 52.9 to 51.3 parts of SiO.sub.2, the total of ZrO.sub.2 +SiO.sub.2 amounting to 100 parts, 8.2 to 16.9 parts of Al.sub.2 O.sub.3 and 4.1 to 8.5 parts of at least one oxide selected from the group formed by MgO, CaO, FeO and TiO.sub.2.
摘要:
The invention relates to a structure for the purification of a contaminated gas, for example the exhaust gas from a diesel or petrol engine, the structure incorporating an electrochemical system for treating said gas, composed of an NOx reduction catalyst A, a hydrocarbon oxidation catalyst B, an electron-conducting compound C and an ion-conducting compound D, said structure being characterized in that it is made of or covered with at least one porous, inorganic, electron-conducting and/or ion-conducting material in such a way that the catalysts A and B are disposed in the porosity of the inorganic material and that the ion-conducting, electron-conducting or ion-conducting and electron-conducting inorganic material makes up, respectively, the element C, the element D, or the sum of the elements C and D of said electrochemical system.