Hydrokinetic torque converter
    3.
    发明授权
    Hydrokinetic torque converter 失效
    液力变矩器

    公开(公告)号:US06561330B2

    公开(公告)日:2003-05-13

    申请号:US09782625

    申请日:2001-02-13

    IPC分类号: F16D4502

    摘要: The rotary housing of a hydrokinetic torque converter, which can be utilized in the power train of a motor vehicle—for example, in conjunction with a continuously variable transmission—contains a torque monitoring device which is installed in such a way that it does not take up any, or any appreciable, additional space, especially in the axial direction of the housing. The torque monitoring device can serve to transmit torque between the lockup clutch and the output element of the torque converter. Additional features reside in the provision, configuration and manner of mounting of an auxiliary mass, and in the provision of a member for centering the piston of the lockup clutch in the housing as well as a member for centering the housing on the output element of a prime mover.

    摘要翻译: 可用于机动车辆的动力传动系统(例如与无级变速器)结合的动力学变矩器的旋转壳体包含扭矩监测装置,其以不采用的方式安装 任何或任何明显的附加空间,特别是在壳体的轴向上。 扭矩监测装置可用于在锁止离合器和变矩器的输出元件之间传递扭矩。 另外的特征在于辅助质料的安装,配置和安装方式,以及提供用于将锁定离合器的活塞定心在壳体中的构件以及用于使壳体居中在输出元件上的构件 原动机。

    Hydrokinetic torque converter
    4.
    发明授权
    Hydrokinetic torque converter 失效
    液力变矩器

    公开(公告)号:US06216837B1

    公开(公告)日:2001-04-17

    申请号:US09470469

    申请日:1999-12-22

    IPC分类号: F16H4502

    摘要: The rotary housing of a hydrokinetic torque converter, which can be utilized in the power train of a motor vehicle—for example, in conjunction with a continuously variable transmission—contains a torque monitoring device which is installed in such a way that it does not take up any, or any appreciable, additional space, especially in the axial direction of the housing. The torque monitoring device can serve to transmit torque between the lockup clutch and the output element of the torque converter. Additional features reside in the provision, configuration and manner of mounting of an auxiliary mass, and in the provision of a member for centering the piston of the lockup clutch in the housing as well as a member for centering the housing on the output element of a prime mover.

    摘要翻译: 可用于机动车辆的动力传动系统(例如与无级变速器)结合的动力学变矩器的旋转壳体包含扭矩监测装置,其以不采用的方式安装 任何或任何明显的附加空间,特别是在壳体的轴向上。 扭矩监测装置可用于在锁止离合器和变矩器的输出元件之间传递扭矩。 另外的特征在于辅助质料的安装,配置和安装方式,以及提供用于将锁定离合器的活塞定心在壳体中的构件以及用于使壳体居中在输出元件上的构件 原动机。

    Hydrokinetic torque converter
    5.
    发明授权
    Hydrokinetic torque converter 失效
    液力变矩器

    公开(公告)号:US6026941A

    公开(公告)日:2000-02-22

    申请号:US082285

    申请日:1998-05-20

    摘要: The rotary housing of a hydrokinetic torque converter, which can be utilized in the power train of a motor vehicle--for example, in conjunction with a continuously variable transmission--contains a torque monitoring device which is installed in such a way that it does not take up any, or any appreciable, additional space, especially in the axial direction of the housing. The torque monitoring device can serve to transmit torque between the lockup clutch and the output element of the torque converter. Additional features reside in the provision, configuration and manner of mounting of an auxiliary mass, and in the provision of a device for centering the piston of the lockup clutch in the housing as well as a device for centering the housing on the output element of a prime mover.

    摘要翻译: 可用于机动车辆的动力传动系统(例如与无级变速器)结合的动力学变矩器的旋转壳体包含扭矩监测装置,其以不采用的方式安装 任何或任何明显的附加空间,特别是在壳体的轴向上。 扭矩监测装置可用于在锁止离合器和变矩器的输出元件之间传递扭矩。 另外的特征在于辅助质量的安装,配置和安装方式,以及提供用于将锁定离合器的活塞定位在壳体中的装置以及用于使壳体居中在输出元件上的装置 原动机。

    Hydrokinetic torque convertor with bypass clutch having grooved friction
lining
    6.
    发明授权
    Hydrokinetic torque convertor with bypass clutch having grooved friction lining 失效
    带有沟槽摩擦衬里的旁路离合器的水动力矩转矩器

    公开(公告)号:US5975260A

    公开(公告)日:1999-11-02

    申请号:US918208

    申请日:1997-08-25

    摘要: The bypass clutch in the fluid-containing housing of the hydrokinetic torque converter in the power train of a motor vehicle is provided with a first friction surface carried by a radially extending or conical section of the housing, and with a complementary friction surface carried by an axially movable piston or by an intermediate clutch plate of the bypass clutch. At least one of the friction surfaces is provided with an array of pockets and/or channels for a fluid (such as oil) which withdraws friction heat developing when the bypass clutch is partially engaged so that the friction surfaces contact but slip relative to each other. The depth and/or the width of the channels is at least substantially constant, and such channels can include bends between straight channel sections. The inlets of the channels can be located at the radially inner or radially outer marginal portion and their outlets can be located at the radially outer or inner marginal portion of the respective friction surface.

    摘要翻译: 在机动车辆的动力传动系中的动力学变矩器的流体容纳壳体中的旁路离合器设置有由壳体的径向延伸或圆锥形部分承载的第一摩擦表面,并且具有由 轴向移动的活塞或旁路离合器的中间离合器片。 摩擦表面中的至少一个设置有用于流体(例如油)的凹穴和/或通道的阵列,其在旁路离合器部分接合时撤回摩擦热显影,使得摩擦表面接触但相对于彼此滑动 。 通道的深度和/或宽度至少基本上恒定,并且这些通道可以包括直通道部分之间的弯曲。 通道的入口可以位于径向内部或径向外边缘部分处,并且其出口可以位于相应摩擦表面的径向外部或内部边缘部分。

    System for producing thin-layer solar cell modules
    8.
    发明授权
    System for producing thin-layer solar cell modules 失效
    用于生产薄层太阳能电池模块的系统

    公开(公告)号:US08404996B2

    公开(公告)日:2013-03-26

    申请号:US12621092

    申请日:2009-11-18

    IPC分类号: B23K26/14

    CPC分类号: B23K26/364

    摘要: A system for deleting the edges from coated substrates (6) and for separating said substrates into individual modules along the edge-deleted strips, wherein a laser scanner (2) for edge deletion and a laser head (9) for separating the substrate are disposed on opposite surfaces of the substrate (6) and, depending on the machine direction, can be positioned relative to each other, and their movement can be jointly controlled in such a manner that the laser scanner (2), in the machine direction, is always disposed at a fixed distance in front of the laser head (9), with two directions that are perpendicular to each other, preferably each with alternating directions of movement being available as machine directions.

    摘要翻译: 一种用于从涂覆的基板(6)上删除边缘并将所述基板分离成沿着边缘缺失的条带的单个模块的系统,其中设置用于边缘缺失的激光扫描仪(2)和用于分离基板的激光头(9) 在基板(6)的相对表面上,并且根据机器方向可以相对于彼此定位,并且它们的运动可以以这样的方式共同控制,使得激光扫描仪(2)在机器方向上是 总是以激光头(9)前面的固定距离设置,具有彼此垂直的两个方向,优选地每个具有交替的运动方向作为机器方向。

    Electromagnetic actuating apparatus
    9.
    发明授权
    Electromagnetic actuating apparatus 有权
    电磁执行装置

    公开(公告)号:US08228150B2

    公开(公告)日:2012-07-24

    申请号:US12375969

    申请日:2007-08-02

    IPC分类号: H01F7/08 H01L27/02 H01H51/22

    摘要: An electromagnetic actuating apparatus having an elongated actuating element (3) which forms an engagement area (11) at the end, can be moved by the force of a coil device (13), (which is provided in a stationary manner) and has a permanent magnet (4), in places, which are designed to interact with a stationary core area (7), with a stationary bearing element (8) which acts as a yoke, being provided axially opposite the core area (7) for the actuating element (3), which is in the form of a piston at least in places, and with the coil device (13) having at least one coil winding (17) which is arranged on a mount (15) and whose winding wires (22, 23) are passed to contact elements (20, 21) and are electrically conductively connected to them, with the connections (24, 25) between the winding wires (22, 23) and the contact elements (20, 21) being arranged with vibration or oscillation damping with respect to the mount (15).

    摘要翻译: 具有在端部形成接合区域(11)的细长致动元件(3)的电磁致动装置可以通过线圈装置(13)(其以静止的方式提供)的力而移动,并且具有 永磁体(4),其被设计成与固定芯部区域(7)相互作用的位置,具有作为轭的固定轴承元件(8),其与所述芯部区域(7)轴向相对地设置,用于致动 元件(3)至少位于活塞的形式,并且线圈装置(13)具有至少一个线圈绕组(17),其布置在安装件(15)上,并且其绕组线(22) ,23)被传递到接触元件(20,21)并与它们导电连接,绕组线(22,23)和接触元件(20,21)之间的连接(24,25)与 相对于安装件(15)的振动或振荡阻尼。

    Method for recycling thin-film solar cell modules
    10.
    发明授权
    Method for recycling thin-film solar cell modules 有权
    薄膜太阳能电池模块的回收方法

    公开(公告)号:US07972473B2

    公开(公告)日:2011-07-05

    申请号:US12480482

    申请日:2009-06-08

    IPC分类号: B32B38/10

    摘要: A method for recycling thin-film solar cell modules which are which are composed of a substrate layer with a superimposed structure of functional layers, a plastic layer that encapsulates the functional layers, and a cover layer. The substrate layer is transparent to a working laser beam, and the first functional layer, an electrode layer, is able to absorb this working laser beam. The free surface of the substrate layer is scanned with the working laser beam so that the first electrode layer, due to having absorbed the working laser beam, is at least partially vaporized and the superimposed structure of the functional layers is thus detached from the substrate layer. The substrate layer, separately from the functional layers that are attached to the plastic layer and the cover layer, is subsequently available for separate further processing.

    摘要翻译: 一种用于回收薄膜太阳能电池模块的方法,该方法由具有功能层的叠加结构的基底层,封装功能层的塑料层和覆盖层组成。 衬底层对于工作的激光束是透明的,并且第一功能层电极层能够吸收该工作的激光束。 衬底层的自由表面用工作激光束扫描,使得由于吸收了工作激光束而使第一电极层至少部分地蒸发,并且功能层的叠加结构因此从衬底层分离 。 与附着于塑料层和覆盖层的功能层分开的衬底层随后可用于单独的进一步处理。