Method and circuit for suppressing data loading noise in nonvolatile
memories
    1.
    发明授权
    Method and circuit for suppressing data loading noise in nonvolatile memories 失效
    用于抑制非易失性存储器中的数据加载噪声的方法和电路

    公开(公告)号:US5541884A

    公开(公告)日:1996-07-30

    申请号:US391147

    申请日:1995-02-21

    摘要: In a nonvolatile memory comprising a data amplifying unit and an output element mutually connected by a connection line, the noise suppressing circuit comprises a network for generating a noise suppressing signal which is synchronized substantially perfectly with a signal controlling data loading from the amplifying unit to the output unit, presents a very short duration, equal to the switching time of the output unit, and freezes the amplifying unit during switching of the output unit to prevent this from altering the data stored in the amplifying unit or internal circuits of the memory. The same signal also blocks an address amplifying unit on the address bus.

    摘要翻译: 在包括数据放大单元和通过连接线相互连接的输出元件的非易失性存储器中,噪声抑制电路包括用于产生噪声抑制信号的网络,该噪声抑制信号与控制从放大单元加载到 输出单元呈现相当于输出单元的切换时间的非常短的持续时间,并且在切换输出单元期间使放大单元冻结,以防止其改变存储在放大单元中的数据或存储器的内部电路。 相同的信号也阻塞地址总线上的地址放大单元。

    Zero-consumption power-on reset circuit
    2.
    发明授权
    Zero-consumption power-on reset circuit 失效
    零消耗上电复位电路

    公开(公告)号:US5321317A

    公开(公告)日:1994-06-14

    申请号:US936857

    申请日:1992-08-27

    CPC分类号: H03K17/223 H03K2217/0036

    摘要: A power-on reset circuit, which may be utilized with CMOS integrated circuits, includes first and second series-connected inverters, wherein the output of the second inverter provides a reset signal. A series of switches and a biasing line having two series-connected diodes are integrally arranged with the inverters. Capacitive coupling to ground and the supply voltage is employed to prevent any static current path between supply voltage rails. The circuit provides a short duration reset signal which follows the supply voltage and is insensitive both to rebound signals on the supply voltage rails and to internal and external noise.

    摘要翻译: 可以与CMOS集成电路一起使用的上电复位电路包括第一和第二串联连接的反相器,其中第二反相器的输出提供复位信号。 具有两个串联二极管的一系列开关和偏置线与逆变器一体地布置。 采用与地的电容耦合和电源电压来防止电源电压轨之间的任何静态电流路径。 该电路提供短暂的复位信号,该信号跟随电源电压,对电源电压轨上的回弹信号和内部和外部噪声都不敏感。

    Regulation of the output voltage of a voltage multiplier
    3.
    发明授权
    Regulation of the output voltage of a voltage multiplier 失效
    调节电压倍增器的输出电压

    公开(公告)号:US4933827A

    公开(公告)日:1990-06-12

    申请号:US376267

    申请日:1989-07-06

    CPC分类号: G11C5/145 G11C16/30 H02M3/073

    摘要: The regulation of the output voltage of a voltage multiplier driven by a ring oscillator, an inverter of which is substituted by a NOR gate for providing a terminal through which stopping the oscillation, is effected by controlling the oscillation frequency in function of the current delivered by the voltage multiplier by means of a transistor T1 working as a current generator connected in series with a regulating chain of series-connected diodes by biasing the gate of the transistor with a constant voltage Vref, thus imposing a reference current Iref through the transistor. The voltage signal across the transistor is fed to the input of a first inverter with a preset triggering threshold and the output signal of the inverter is fed through an amplifying and phase-regenerating stage to said terminal for stopping the oscillation of said NOR gate of the ring oscillator. When the discharge current through the regulating chain becomes greater than the imposed current Iref, across the transistor T1 a voltage signal develops which, beyond a certain threshold, determines the switching of the inverter and, through the amplifying and phase-regenerating stage, causes a stop of the oscillation which resumes only when conduction through the regulating chain stops. At steady state the oscillation frequency will result controlled so as to maintain constant the output voltage of the voltage multiplier and to limit the discharge current through the regulating chain thus limiting power consumption.

    Internal timing method and circuit for programmable memories
    4.
    发明授权
    Internal timing method and circuit for programmable memories 失效
    可编程存储器的内部定时方法和电路

    公开(公告)号:US5663921A

    公开(公告)日:1997-09-02

    申请号:US391159

    申请日:1995-02-21

    CPC分类号: G11C7/22 G11C16/32

    摘要: A circuit generates flexible timing permitting a slow or fast overall timing configuration, and two configurations of the precharge and detecting intervals by providing both with two (short or long) duration levels. For this purpose, the circuit includes a variable, asymmetrical propagation line composed of a succession of elementary delay elements enabled or disabled on the basis of memorized logic signals, the state of which is determined when debugging the memory in which the circuit is implemented.

    摘要翻译: 电路产生灵活的时序,允许缓慢或快速的总体定时配置,以及通过提供两个(短或长)持续时间级别的预充电和检测间隔的两种配置。 为此,该电路包括一个可变的不对称传播线,该可变不对称传播线由基于存储的逻辑信号启用或禁用的一系列基本延迟元件组成,其状态在调试其中实施电路的存储器时被确定。

    Method for programming redundancy registers in a column redundancy
integrated circuitry for a semiconductor memory device, and column
redundancy integrated circuitry
    5.
    发明授权
    Method for programming redundancy registers in a column redundancy integrated circuitry for a semiconductor memory device, and column redundancy integrated circuitry 失效
    用于半导体存储器件的列冗余集成电路中的冗余寄存器的编程方法以及列冗余集成电路

    公开(公告)号:US5602786A

    公开(公告)日:1997-02-11

    申请号:US389599

    申请日:1995-02-16

    CPC分类号: G11C29/789

    摘要: A method for programming redundancy registers in a column redundancy integrated circuitry for a semiconductor memory device with columns of memory elements grouped together to form portions of a bi-dimensional array of memory elements. The column redundancy circuitry comprises a plurality of non-volatile memory registers wherein each register is associated with a respective redundancy column of redundancy memory elements and each register is programmable to store an address of a defective column and an identifying code for identifying the portion of the bi-dimensional array to which the defective column belongs. When being programmed, each non-volatile memory register is supplied with column address signals and with a first subset of row address signals. The column address signals carry the address of a defective column and the first subset of row address signals carry the identifying code. One signal of a second subset of the row address signals is used to select one non-volatile memory register among the plurality of registers such that the defective column address and the identifying code carried by the column address signals and by the first subset of the row address signals are programmed into the selected non-volatile memory register. Using existing column and row address lines to program the redundancy memory registers reduces the need to generate dedicated on-chip signals, thereby minimizing the size of the memory device.

    摘要翻译: 一种在用于半导体存储器件的列冗余集成电路中编程冗余寄存器的方法,其具有被分组在一起的存储器元件列,以形成存储器元件的二维阵列的部分。 列冗余电路包括多个非易失性存储器寄存器,其中每个寄存器与冗余存储器元件的相应冗余列相关联,并且每个寄存器可编程以存储缺陷列的地址和识别代码 缺陷列所属的二维阵列。 当被编程时,每个非易失性存储器寄存器被提供有列地址信号和行地址信号的第一子集。 列地址信号携带有缺陷列的地址,并且行地址信号的第一子集携带识别码。 行地址信号的第二子集的一个信号用于选择多个寄存器中的一个非易失性存储器寄存器,使得由列地址信号和列地址信号所携带的识别码和列的第一子集 地址信号被编程到所选的非易失性存储器寄存器中。 使用现有的列和行地址线来编程冗余存储器寄存器减少了生成专用片上信号的需要,从而最小化存储器件的尺寸。

    Regulation of the output voltage of a voltage multiplier
    6.
    再颁专利
    Regulation of the output voltage of a voltage multiplier 失效
    调节电压倍增器的输出电压

    公开(公告)号:USRE35121E

    公开(公告)日:1995-12-12

    申请号:US897443

    申请日:1992-06-09

    CPC分类号: G11C5/145 G11C16/30 H02M3/073

    摘要: The regulation of the output voltage of a voltage multiplier driven by a ring oscillator, an inverter of which is substituted by a NOR gate for providing a terminal through which stopping the oscillation, is effected by controlling the oscillation frequency in function of the current delivered by the voltage multiplier by means of a transistor T1 working as a current generator connected in series with a regulating chain of series-connected diodes by biasing the gate of the transistor with a constant voltage Vref, thus imposing a reference current Iref through the transistor. The voltage signal across the transistor is fed to the input of a first inverter with a preset triggering threshold and the output signal of the inverter is fed through an amplifying and phase-regenerating stage to said terminal for stopping the oscillation of said NOR gate of the ring oscillator. When the discharge current through the regulating chain becomes greater than the imposed current Iref, across the transistor T1 a voltage signal develops which, beyond a certain threshold, determines the switching of the inverter and, through the amplifying and phase-regenerating stage, causes a stop of the oscillation which resumes only when conduction through the regulating chain stops. At steady state the oscillation frequency will result controlled so as to maintain constant the output voltage of the voltage multiplier and to limit the discharge current through the regulating chain thus limiting power consumption.

    摘要翻译: 由环形振荡器驱动的电压倍增器的输出电压的调节通过控制振荡频率来实现,所述环形振荡器的逆变器由NOR门用于提供停止振荡的端子, 通过用作电流发生器的晶体管T1的电压倍增器,其通过以恒定电压Vref偏置晶体管的栅极而与串联二极管的调节链串联连接,从而通过晶体管施加参考电流Iref。 晶体管两端的电压信号以预设的触发阈值馈送到第一反相器的输入端,并且反相器的输出信号通过放大和相位再生级馈送到所述端子,以停止所述NOR门的振荡 环形振荡器。 当通过调节链的放电电流变得大于施加的电流Iref时,跨越晶体管T1产生电压信号,超过一定的阈值,确定逆变器的开关,并且通过放大和相位再生阶段, 仅当通过调节链的导通停止时才恢复振荡的停止。 在稳定状态下,振荡频率将受到控制,以保持电压倍增器的输出电压恒定,并限制放电电流通过调节链,从而限制功耗。

    Sense circuit for storage devices such as non-volatile memories, with
compensated offset current
    7.
    发明授权
    Sense circuit for storage devices such as non-volatile memories, with compensated offset current 失效
    用于存储设备(例如非易失性存储器)的检测电路,具有补偿偏移电流

    公开(公告)号:US5276644A

    公开(公告)日:1994-01-04

    申请号:US791453

    申请日:1991-11-13

    CPC分类号: G11C7/14 G11C16/28

    摘要: A non-volatile memory in which, during read operations, the sense amplifier's first input is connected not only to a selected non-programmed reference cell, but also to a current of a value one half the current that flows in a programmed cell; and the sense amplifier's second input is connected not only to a selected matrix cell to be read, but also to a current of a value one half the current that flows in a non-programmed cell.

    摘要翻译: 一种非易失性存储器,其中在读取操作期间,读出放大器的第一输入不仅连接到所选择的非编程参考单元,而且还连接到在编程单元中流动的电流的一半的电流; 并且读出放大器的第二输入不仅连接到要读取的所选择的矩阵单元,而且还连接到在非编程单元中流动的电流的一半的电流。

    CMOS logic circuit for high voltage operation
    8.
    发明授权
    CMOS logic circuit for high voltage operation 失效
    CMOS逻辑电路用于高电压工作

    公开(公告)号:US4956569A

    公开(公告)日:1990-09-11

    申请号:US373203

    申请日:1989-06-30

    摘要: A CMOS logic circuit for converting a low voltage logic signal with a range O-VCC into a high voltage logic signal with a range O-VPP, which may be entirely made with enhancement-type transistors, comprises an additional p-channel, decoupling transistor functionally connected in series with the p-channel transistor of the CMOS circuit which is connected to the high voltage node VPP and the additional decoupling transistor is driven by a bias voltage tied to the VPP voltage and lower than the latter by a certain preset value. The so-called gated breakdown of p-channel transistors is effectively prevented and furthermore these circuits, destined to operate under a high supply voltage, may be fabricated through a normal CMOS fabrication process not requiring particular fabrication techniques for the p-channel transistors subject to gated breakdown conditions or the formation of depletion-type transistors and without the use of special circuits which require oscillator generated driving signals.

    CMOS voltage multiplier
    9.
    发明授权
    CMOS voltage multiplier 失效
    CMOS电压倍增器

    公开(公告)号:US4922402A

    公开(公告)日:1990-05-01

    申请号:US372493

    申请日:1989-06-28

    IPC分类号: G11C5/14 G11C16/30 H02M3/07

    CPC分类号: G11C16/30 G11C5/145 H02M3/073

    摘要: A wholly integrated, multistage, CMOS voltage multiplier utilizes as a diode structure for transferring electric charge from an input node to an output node of each stage an enhancement type MOS transistor, the gate of which is coupled to the same switching phase to which the output capacitor of the stage is connected by means of a coupling capacitor. During a semicycle of charge transfer through said MOS transistor, the coupling capacitor charges through a second MOS transistor of the same type and having the same threshold of said charge transfer MOS transistor, connected in a diode configuration between the output node of the stage and the gate of the charge transfer MOS transistor, in order to cut-off the latter when reaching a voltage lower than the voltage reached by the output node by a value equal to the threshold value of said second transistor. In this way, a significant voltage drop across the charge transfer transistor is efficiently eliminated, thus allowing the generation of a sufficiently high output voltage though having available a relatively low supply voltage.

    Method and circuit for timing the reading of nonvolatile memories
    10.
    发明授权
    Method and circuit for timing the reading of nonvolatile memories 失效
    用于定时读取非易失性存储器的方法和电路

    公开(公告)号:US5532972A

    公开(公告)日:1996-07-02

    申请号:US391920

    申请日:1995-02-21

    摘要: A circuit comprises a section generating a pulse signal for asynchronously enabling the read phases; a section generating precharge and detecting signals of adjustable duration, for controlling data reading from the memory and data supply to the output buffers; a section generating a noise suppressing signal for freezing the data in the output buffers during loading into the output circuits, and the duration of which is exactly equal to the propagation time of the data to the output circuits of the memory, as determined by propagating a data simulating signal in an output simulation circuit; a section generating a loading signal, the duration of which may be equal to that of the noise suppressing signal or extended by an extension circuit in the event the array presents slower elements which may thus be read; and a section generating a circuit reset signal.

    摘要翻译: 电路包括产生用于异步地使读取相位的脉冲信号的部分; 产生预充电和检测可调节持续时间的信号的部分,用于控制从存储器读取数据并向输出缓冲器提供数据; 产生用于在加载到输出电路期间将输出缓冲器中的数据冻结的噪声抑制信号的部分,其持续时间恰好等于数据到存储器的输出电路的传播时间,如通过传播 输出仿真电路中的数据模拟信号; 产生负载信号的部分,其持续时间可以等于噪声抑制信号的延迟,或者在阵列呈现较慢的元素,由此可以被读取的情况下由扩展电路扩展; 以及产生电路复位信号的部分。