Heat exchanger
    5.
    发明授权
    Heat exchanger 失效
    热交换器

    公开(公告)号:US07328738B2

    公开(公告)日:2008-02-12

    申请号:US10446645

    申请日:2003-05-28

    IPC分类号: F28D7/00 F28F9/22

    摘要: An improved heat exchanger which resists fouling of the heat exchange surface by minimizing the temperature difference between the heat exchanger surface and the fluid stream in contact with the heat exchange surface. In one embodiment, a heat exchanger comprises an outer shell, the outer shell comprising a first inlet operable to pass a first fluid stream, an inner shell at least partially disposed within the outer shell, the inner shell comprising a second inlet and an outlet operable to pass the first fluid stream, and a heat exchange surface comprising a plurality of tubes operable to pass a second fluid stream.

    摘要翻译: 一种改进的热交换器,其通过使热交换器表面与与热交换表面接触的流体流之间的温差最小化来抵抗热交换表面的结垢。 在一个实施例中,热交换器包括外壳,外壳包括可操作以通过第一流体流的第一入口,至少部分地设置在外壳内的内壳,内壳包括可操作的第二入口和出口 通过第一流体流,以及包括可操作以通过第二流体流的多个管的热交换表面。

    Heat exchanger
    6.
    发明授权
    Heat exchanger 失效
    热交换器

    公开(公告)号:US06585949B1

    公开(公告)日:2003-07-01

    申请号:US08627880

    申请日:1996-04-03

    IPC分类号: C09C150

    摘要: An improved heat exchanger which resists fouling of the heat exchange surface by minimizing the temperature difference between the heat exchanger surface and the fluid stream in contact with the heat exchange surface. In one embodiment, fouling of the heat exchanger surfaces in a combustion air heat exchanger may be minimized by minimizing the temperature difference between the heat exchanger surface and the carbon black stream in contact with the heat exchanger surface. In the case of a combustion air heat exchanger, the temperature difference between the heat exchanger surfaces and the carbon black stream is preferably not greater than 500° F., more preferably not greater than 300° F. and even more preferably not greater than 100° F.

    摘要翻译: 一种改进的热交换器,其通过使热交换器表面与与热交换表面接触的流体流之间的温差最小化来抵抗热交换表面的结垢。 在一个实施例中,通过最小化热交换器表面和与热交换器表面接触的炭黑流之间的温差可以使燃烧空气热交换器中的热交换器表面的结垢最小化。 在燃烧空气热交换器的情况下,热交换器表面和炭黑流之间的温差优选不大于500°F,更优选不大于300°F,甚至更优选不大于100° F。

    Carbon black exhibiting superior treadwear/hysteresis performance
    7.
    发明授权
    Carbon black exhibiting superior treadwear/hysteresis performance 失效
    炭黑展示高级TREADWEAR / HYSTERESIS性能

    公开(公告)号:US5137962A

    公开(公告)日:1992-08-11

    申请号:US475882

    申请日:1990-02-06

    申请人: Martin C. Green

    发明人: Martin C. Green

    摘要: Superior treadwear/hysteresis carbon blacks having a CTAB of about 90-98 m.sup.2 /g, a N.sub.2 SA of about 92-102 m.sup.2 /g, an I.sub.2 No. of 90-98 m.sup.2 /g, a DBP of about 126-136 cc/100 g, a CDBP of about 102-110 cc/100 g, and a Tint of about 104-112. Also disclosed are rubber compositions containing the carbon blacks which exhibit superior treadwear/hysteresis performance properties.

    摘要翻译: 具有约90-98m 2 / g的CTAB,约92-102m 2 / g的N 2 SA,90-98m 2 / g的I 2值,约126-136cc / g的DBP的优异的胎面/滞后炭黑, 100g,约102-110cc / 100g的CDBP和约104-112的色调。 还公开了含有炭黑的橡胶组合物,其表现出优异的胎面/滞后性能。

    Elastomer composite and method for producing it
    8.
    发明授权
    Elastomer composite and method for producing it 有权
    弹性体复合材料及其制造方法

    公开(公告)号:US08586651B2

    公开(公告)日:2013-11-19

    申请号:US12866323

    申请日:2009-02-05

    IPC分类号: C08C1/14 C08K3/04

    摘要: A method of producing an elastomer composite. The method includes A) combining a first fluid comprising elastomer latex with a second fluid comprising particulate filler; B) causing the elastomer latex to coagulate, thereby forming masterbatch crumb; C) bringing the masterbatch crumb to a water content of about 1 weight percent to about 20 weight percent, thereby forming a dewatered coagulum; D) removing water from the dewatered coagulum by subjecting the dewatered coagulum to mechanical energy, thereby causing the dewatered coagulum to heat as a result of friction, while allowing the dewatered coagulum to achieve a temperature of about 130° C. to about 190° C., wherein water content is reduced to about 0.5% to about 3% and wherein substantially all of the decrease in water content is accomplished by evaporation, thereby producing a masticated masterbatch; and E) subjecting the masticated masterbatch to at least an additional 0.3 MJ/kg of mechanical energy while further reducing the water content.

    摘要翻译: 一种生产弹性体复合材料的方法。 该方法包括:A)将包含弹性体胶乳的第一流体与包含颗粒填料的第二流体组合; B)使弹性体胶乳凝结,从而形成母料屑; C)使母料碎屑的含水量为约1重量%至约20重量%,从而形成脱水凝结物; D)通过使脱水的凝结物进行机械能来从脱水的凝结物中除去水,从而使脱水的凝结物由于摩擦而加热,同时允许脱水的凝结物达到约130℃至约190℃的温度 其中水含量降低至约0.5%至约3%,并且其中基本上所有的水含量的降低都通过蒸发实现,从而产生咀嚼的母料; 和E)使得咀嚼的母料经受至少另外0.3MJ / kg的机械能,同时进一步降低水分含量。