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公开(公告)号：US4409418A
公开(公告)日：1983-10-11
申请号：US395939
申请日：1982-07-07
CPC分类号： B01J27/1804 , B01J27/188 , C07C5/2537
摘要： An aliphatic mono-olefin e.g. butene-2, is isomerized in the presence of a catalyst comprising essentially zirconium phosphate and at least one of chromium and thorium to produce the corresponding terminal olefin selectively.
摘要翻译： 脂族单烯烃 丁烯-2在基本上包含磷酸锆和至少一种铬和钍的催化剂的存在下异构化，以选择性地产生相应的末端烯烃。
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公开(公告)号：US4394255A
公开(公告)日：1983-07-19
申请号：US395940
申请日：1982-07-07
CPC分类号： C07C5/2537 , B01J27/16 , C07C5/2562
摘要： An aliphatic mono-olefin e.g. butene-2 is isomerized in the presence of a catalyst comprising zirconium phosphate and zirconium phosphate prepared from an aryl phosphonic acid to produce a corresponding terminal olefin selectively.
摘要翻译： 脂族单烯烃 丁烯-2在由芳基膦酸制备的包含磷酸锆和磷酸锆的催化剂存在下异构化，以选择性地生成相应的末端烯烃。
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公开(公告)号：US5259986A
公开(公告)日：1993-11-09
申请号：US816425
申请日：1991-12-31
CPC分类号： C07C7/156 , B01D53/1493
摘要： Complexing reagents are provided which comprise Cu(I) carboxylates or Cu(I) sulfonates and high molecular weight olefins. The invention complexing reagents are useful for separating olefins from mixtures of olefins and paraffins.
摘要翻译： 提供了包含Cu（I）羧酸盐或Cu（I）磺酸盐和高分子量烯烃的络合试剂。 本发明络合试剂可用于从烯烃和链烷烃的混合物中分离烯烃。
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公开(公告)号：US4593146A
公开(公告)日：1986-06-03
申请号：US718241
申请日：1985-03-29
IPC分类号： C07C5/25
CPC分类号： C07C5/2537 , C07C5/2556
摘要： Aliphatic olefinic hydrocarbons are isomerized in the presence of a catalyst consisting essentially of elemental chromium or a chromium compound and an aluminum phosphate support wherein the phosphorus/aluminum atomic ratio of the support is less than 1.
摘要翻译： 脂肪族烯烃在基本上由元素铬或铬化合物和磷酸铝载体组成的催化剂存在下异构化，其中载体的磷/铝原子比小于1。
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公开(公告)号：US4558165A
公开(公告)日：1985-12-10
申请号：US725052
申请日：1985-04-19
CPC分类号： C07C41/09 , C07C2/864 , C07C2527/167
摘要： An amorphous chromium (III) phosphate catalyst is used in alkylating aromatics and in the dehydration of alcohols to ethers.
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公开(公告)号：US4421638A
公开(公告)日：1983-12-20
申请号：US481085
申请日：1983-03-31
CPC分类号： C10G29/10
摘要： An improved process for removing metals from heavy oils and other hydrocarbon feed streams is disclosed. The process includes adding phosphorus sulfide to the hydrocarbon feed stream under suitable demetallizing conditions. It is believed that phosphorus sulfide reacts with the metals contained in the hydrocarbon containing feed stream to form oil insoluble compounds that can be removed from the hydrocarbon containing feed stream by any conventional method, such as filtration, centrifugation, or decantation.
摘要翻译： 公开了一种用于从重油和其他烃进料流中除去金属的改进方法。 该方法包括在合适的脱金属条件下向烃进料流中加入硫化磷。 据信，硫化磷与含烃进料流中所含的金属反应形成油不溶性化合物，其可以通过任何常规方法如过滤，离心或倾析从含烃进料流中除去。
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公开(公告)号：US4327234A
公开(公告)日：1982-04-27
申请号：US213424
申请日：1980-12-05
IPC分类号： B01J23/755 , B01J23/78 , B01J23/83 , B01J27/185 , C07C5/10 , C08L7/00
CPC分类号： B01J27/1853 , B01J23/755 , B01J23/78 , B01J23/83 , C07C5/10 , C07C2101/12 , C07C2523/755 , C07C2527/167
摘要： Unsaturated hydrocarbons are hydrogenated using a catalyst comprising nickel on a calcium phosphate support. The catalyst can be used in combination with a promoter selected from at least one of barium and uranium. Aromatic compounds such as benzene can be hydrogenated in this process. The catalytic activity of the described catalyst is sufficiently great as to permit hydrogenation under relatively mild conditions, including liquid phase hydrogenation of aromatics, thus prolonging the active life of the catalyst.
摘要翻译： 使用在磷酸钙载体上包含镍的催化剂氢化不饱和烃。 催化剂可以与选自钡和铀中的至少一种的助催化剂组合使用。 芳族化合物如苯可以在该方法中氢化。 所述催化剂的催化活性足够大，以允许在相对温和的条件下进行氢化，包括芳族化合物的液相氢化，从而延长催化剂的活性寿命。
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公开(公告)号：US4140493A
公开(公告)日：1979-02-20
申请号：US844411
申请日：1977-10-21
CPC分类号： C01B3/40 , B01J27/1853 , C07C4/00 , C01B2203/1052 , C07C2523/02 , C07C2523/12 , C07C2523/755 , C07C2523/78 , C07C2523/83 , C07C2527/167 , Y02P20/52
摘要： A catalyst consisting essentially of nickel, a promoter selected from the group consisting of barium and uranium and a calcium phosphate support having a Ca:P atomic ratio in the range of 1.4:1 to 2.3:1, is formed by impregnating a calcium phosphate gel with suitable compounds of nickel and either barium or uranium. The resulting catalysts are useful for reacting carbon monoxide and steam and in steam reforming processes for producing methane.
摘要翻译： 通过浸渍磷酸钙凝胶形成基本上由镍组成的催化剂，选自钡和铀的助催化剂和Ca:P原子比在1.4:1至2.3:1范围内的磷酸钙载体 使用合适的镍和钡或铀化合物。 所得催化剂可用于使一氧化碳和蒸汽反应，并用于生产甲烷的蒸汽重整过程。
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9.发明授权Acyclic monoolefin double-bond isomerization using a nonacidic supported nickel, iron or cobalt catalyst with either antimony or arsenic 失效ACYCLIC MONOOLEFIN双键异构化使用非杀伤性支持的镍，铁或钴催化剂与抗体或抗原
公开(公告)号：US4082815A
公开(公告)日：1978-04-04
申请号：US739157
申请日：1976-11-05
IPC分类号： B01J23/843 , C07C5/25 , C07C5/24
CPC分类号： C07C5/2525 , B01J23/843 , C07C5/2556
摘要： A method and catalysts for isomerization which involves contacting a feedstream with hydrogen and with various supported catalysts of metallic arsenides and antimonides, with carbon monoxide being optionally introduced into the reaction as a modifier.
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公开(公告)号：US4011058A
公开(公告)日：1977-03-08
申请号：US618719
申请日：1975-10-01
CPC分类号： C10J3/00 , C07C1/10 , C07C2523/02 , C07C2523/12 , C07C2523/755 , C10J2300/093 , C10J2300/0943 , C10J2300/0946 , C10J2300/0956 , C10J2300/0969 , C10J2300/1662 , C10J2300/1884 , C10J2300/1892
摘要： A carbonaceous material is converted to a fuel gas which is fungible with natural gas by a combination of steps comprising gasifying the carbonaceous material in the presence of air and carbon dioxide, purifying the effluent stream and separating carbon monoxide therefrom, catalytically reacting steam with the separated carbon monoxide and recovering a methane-rich product gas.
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