Hydraulic control apparatus for automatic transmissions
    1.
    发明授权
    Hydraulic control apparatus for automatic transmissions 失效
    液压控制装置自动变速器

    公开(公告)号:US5085103A

    公开(公告)日:1992-02-04

    申请号:US356993

    申请日:1989-05-25

    摘要: An automatic transmission for an automotive vehicle has a plurality of friction devices for selectively coupling a number of rotary elements in a planetary gear mechanism to one another, and a hydraulic circuit for controlling changeover of the friction devices. The hydraulic circuit includes a regulator valve for generating line pressure, a manual valve for selectively changing over the line pressure to the hydraulic circuit, a plurality of shift solenoids for directly controlling engaging hydraulic pressure of the friction devices by duty control when a shift is made, and a plurality of relay valves controlled by the solenoid valves, wherein the solenoid valves are duty-controlled independently of one another. With such an arrangement, one accumulator is sufficient and the number of valves can be reduced, so that the valve body can be made more compact. In addition, highly precise shock control is possible with regard to all shift conditions.

    摘要翻译: 用于机动车辆的自动变速器具有用于选择性地将行星齿轮机构中的多个旋转元件彼此联接的多个摩擦装置和用于控制摩擦装置的转换的液压回路。 液压回路包括用于产生管路压力的调节阀,用于选择性地切换到液压回路的管路压力的手动阀;多个换档螺线管,用于当进行换挡时通过占空比控制来直接控制摩擦装置的接合液压 以及由电磁阀控制的多个继电器阀,其中电磁阀彼此独立地进行占空比控制。 通过这样的结构,一个蓄能器是足够的,并且可以减少阀的数量,从而可以使阀体更加紧凑。 此外,对于所有的换档条件,高精度的冲击控制是可能的。

    Hydraulic control device for automatic transmission
    2.
    发明授权
    Hydraulic control device for automatic transmission 有权
    液压控制装置自动变速器

    公开(公告)号:US06503165B1

    公开(公告)日:2003-01-07

    申请号:US09694788

    申请日:2000-10-24

    IPC分类号: F16H3100

    摘要: A hydraulic control device for an automatic transmission capable of preventing engine racing and tie-up by controlling disengagement side oil pressure in accordance with an input torque and an oil temperature. Gear-change execution controller U4 controls drain timings T1 and T3 and a drain gradient &dgr;P of the disengagement side oil pressure acting on the frictional engagement elements of the disengagement side according to the magnitude of the input torque and elevation of the oil temperature in torque phase control wherein both the engagement side oil pressure and the disengagement side oil pressure are controlled.

    摘要翻译: 一种用于自动变速器的液压控制装置,其能够通过根据输入转矩和油温度控制脱离侧油压来防止发动机转速和联动。 变速执行控制器U4根据输入转矩的大小和转矩相位油温的升高来控制作用在分离侧的摩擦接合元件上的排出侧油压的排出时间T1和T3以及分离侧油压的排水梯度deltaP 控制其中接合侧油压和分离侧油压都被控制。

    Toner storage device and supply mechanism for image forming
    4.
    发明授权
    Toner storage device and supply mechanism for image forming 失效
    调色剂储存装置及成像供应机构

    公开(公告)号:US5729804A

    公开(公告)日:1998-03-17

    申请号:US581642

    申请日:1995-12-28

    IPC分类号: B65G19/16 G03G15/08 G03G21/10

    摘要: An endless toner transport which connects a developing device with a cleaning device is disposed so as to pass through these devices in their respective longitudinal directions. The mixing of toner can be enhanced by returning recovered toner to the developing device and by supplying fresh toner to the cleaning device by using the toner transport itself, whereby the reuse of recovered toner and the reduction of the quantity of fresh toner used can be conducted more effectively. In the processes of transporting toner from the developing device to the cleaning device and from the cleaning device to the developing device, toner can effectively be stirred and mixed by utilizing oscillation or the like generated in the endless toner transport which can be in the form of a coil spring so that an additional stirring member is not required, thereby allowing the developing device, and hence the entire image forming apparatus, to be greatly reduced in size.

    摘要翻译: 将显影装置与清洁装置连接的无端调色剂输送器设置成在其各自的纵向方向上穿过这些装置。 调色剂的混合可以通过将回收的调色剂返回到显影装置并通过使用调色剂输送本身向清洁装置供应新的调色剂来提高调色剂的混合,从而可以进行回收的调色剂的再利用和减少新鲜调色剂的使用量 更有效。 在将调色剂从显影装置传送到清洁装置和从清洁装置到显影装置的过程中,可以通过利用无端调色剂运输中产生的振荡等来有效地搅拌和混合调色剂,其可以是 螺旋弹簧使得不需要附加的搅拌构件,从而允许显影装置,从而允许整个图像形成装置的尺寸大大减小。

    Image processing technique for processing digital color image information
    6.
    发明授权
    Image processing technique for processing digital color image information 失效
    用于处理数字彩色图像信息的图像处理技术

    公开(公告)号:US4980758A

    公开(公告)日:1990-12-25

    申请号:US256917

    申请日:1988-10-12

    IPC分类号: H04N1/56 H04N1/58 H04N1/64

    CPC分类号: H04N1/64 H04N1/56 H04N1/58

    摘要: An image processing apparatus in which first color image signals of an original are separated into a plurality of color images and the optical information of the color image is converted to an electrical signal for each pixel of the image. The first color image signal is processed to generate a second color image signal which corresponds to each of the pixels, has a plurality of bits and carries density data and color data, the color data designating which one of a plurality of predetermined colors the color of the pixel belongs to, and image processing device for processing the second color image signal.

    摘要翻译: 一种图像处理装置,其中将原件的第一彩色图像信号分离成多个彩色图像,并将彩色图像的光学信息转换为图像的每个像素的电信号。 处理第一彩色图像信号以产生对应于每个像素的第二彩色图像信号,具有多个位并携带密度数据和颜色数据,该颜色数据指定多个预定颜色中的哪一个是 像素属于,以及用于处理第二彩色图像信号的图像处理装置。

    Residual recording material amount detector for laser printer
    7.
    发明授权
    Residual recording material amount detector for laser printer 失效
    激光打印机的残留记录材料量检测器

    公开(公告)号:US5635972A

    公开(公告)日:1997-06-03

    申请号:US119401

    申请日:1993-09-09

    摘要: A residual recording material amount detector for a laser printer of the present invention is provided with a continuous dot number detecting device for counting a number of continuous video signals for modulating a laser light source, a toner consumption data storage device for storing a toner consumption per number of continuous dots, and an integrated toner consumption storage device implemented by a nonvolatile memory for storing an integrated value of toner consumptions at the time of forming a series of dots calculated by the continuous dot number detecting device and the toner consumption data storage device. According to the residual recording material amount detector for the laser printer of the present invention, the toner consumption can be detected correctly irrespective of the kind of data to be printed.

    摘要翻译: 用于本发明的激光打印机的残留记录材料量检测器设置有用于对用于调制激光光源的连续视频信号的数量进行计数的连续点数检测装置,用于存储调色剂消耗的调色剂消耗数据存储装置 多个连续点,以及由非易失性存储器实现的一体式调色剂消耗存储装置,用于在形成由连续点数检测装置计算的一系列点和调色剂消耗数据存储装置时存储调色剂消耗的积分值。 根据本发明的激光打印机的残留记录材料量检测器,可以正确地检测调色剂消耗,而不管要打印的数据的种类。

    Device for removing from an image carrier and storing toner waste
    8.
    发明授权
    Device for removing from an image carrier and storing toner waste 失效
    用于从图像载体上移除并存储调色剂废物的装置

    公开(公告)号:US5038180A

    公开(公告)日:1991-08-06

    申请号:US400434

    申请日:1989-08-30

    申请人: Hiroshi Niki

    发明人: Hiroshi Niki

    IPC分类号: G03G21/12

    CPC分类号: G03G21/12 Y10S222/01

    摘要: In collecting toner waste from the surface of an image carrier within an image forming apparatus, the toner waste is removed from an image carrier with a cleaning blade. The cleaning blade is at the top of a stack which leads to a storage container. The top of the stack is positioned near the bottom of the image carrier. A sealing member disposed opposite the cleaning blade at the top of the stack conforms to the curved surface of the image carrier and in combination with the cleaning blade and image carrier enclose the top of the stack. Toner waste is thereby prevented from splashing and oozing through the stack during and/or after a copying/printing cycle.

    Latching mechanism for a removable processing cartridge in a
photocopying device
    9.
    发明授权
    Latching mechanism for a removable processing cartridge in a photocopying device 失效
    用于复印装置中的可移除处理盒的锁定机构

    公开(公告)号:US5021825A

    公开(公告)日:1991-06-04

    申请号:US403513

    申请日:1989-09-06

    申请人: Hiroshi Niki

    发明人: Hiroshi Niki

    IPC分类号: G03G21/12

    CPC分类号: G03G21/12 Y10S222/01

    摘要: In an image forming device, the developing unit, photosensitive drum and/or cleaning unit are assembled into a removable unitary cartridge. A mounting device includes at least one latch for releasably retaining the cartridge on the device through engagement with a projection on the cartridge. The latch includes a camming surface pivotably displaceable by engagement with the projection so as to permit passage of the projection into a notch of the mounting device and returning to a latch position upon such passage.