摘要:
A method of manufacturing a membrane electrode assembly for a fuel cell includes: producing a gas diffusion layer powder that is used to form a gas diffusion layer; forming a catalyst layer on an electrolyte membrane; and forming the gas diffusion layer on the catalyst layer by depositing the gas diffusion layer powder on the catalyst layer.
摘要:
A catalyst powder production method for constructing a catalyst layer in a fuel cell includes: forming a mixture that contains an electrolyte, a pore-forming material, and a catalyst-supporting particle that supports a catalyst; producing a composite powder in which the catalyst-supporting particle and the electrolyte are attached to a periphery of the pore-forming material by using the mixture; and producing the catalyst powder in the form of hollow particle by removing the pore-forming material from the composite powder.
摘要:
Disclosed is a fuel cell wherein deterioration of fuel cell performance due to dry up phenomenon and flooding phenomenon is suppressed. Specifically disclosed is an assembly for fuel cells or a fuel cell wherein a catalyst layer contains a first composite catalyst particle containing a catalyst supporting particle and a solid polymer electrolyte and a second composite catalyst particle having a larger volume average particle diameter than the first composite catalyst particle and arrangement of the first composite catalyst particle and the second composite catalyst particle is controlled in the thickness direction of the catalyst layer. Consequently, deterioration of fuel cell performance due to dry up phenomenon or flooding phenomenon can be suppressed, thereby realizing a fuel cell with high efficiency.
摘要:
A method of manufacturing a membrane electrode assembly for a fuel cell, in which a catalyst layer is disposed between an electrolyte membrane and a gas diffusion layer, includes producing a catalyst powder that is used to form the catalyst layer; and forming the catalyst layer by unevenly depositing the catalyst powder on at least one of the electrolyte membrane and the gas diffusion layer.
摘要:
Disclosed is a carbon nano-tube dispersant comprising a highly branched polymer having a repeating unit represented by, for example, formula (12) or (13), wherein the highly branched polymer is produced by the polycondensation of a triarylamine compound and an aldehyde compound and/or a ketone compound in the presence of an acid catalyst. The carbon nano-tube dispersant enables the dispersion of CNTs in a medium such as an organic solvent until the CNTs are so decomposed as to have an individual size. (In the formula, Z1 and Z2 independently represent a hydrogen atom, a phenyl group, a thienyl group, or the like.)
摘要:
A highly branched polymer comprising repeating units which each have an acid group such as sulfo group, said repeating units being represented by formula [1] or the like, and a dispersant for carbon nanotubes (CNTs) which comprises the highly branched polymer can disperse CNTs in a medium such as an organic solvent to the individual sizes and can yield thin films having improved conductivity. In formula [1], any one of A1 to A5 is a sulfo group, and the others are each a hydrogen atom.
摘要:
To provide a tomato juice-containing alcoholic drink that has improved flavor qualities and shows regulated sedimentation and color change and a method of the production of the same. Provided is a method of the production of a tomato juice-containing alcoholic drink that comprises the following steps (a) to (c): (a) a step of producing a lactic acid-fermented tomato liquid that comprises fermenting a tomato juice-containing liquid by using a lactic acid bacterium and thus increasing lactic acid in the liquid; (b) a step of producing a clear tomato juice that comprises enzymatically treating a tomato juice and filtering the same; and (c) a step of mixing the lactic acid-fermented tomato liquid, the clear tomato juice and an alcohol; optionally followed, if desired, by the following step (d), (d) a step of adding stabilized lycopene.
摘要:
A HDD includes a disk unit, a circuit board and an air intake and exhaust mechanism. In the disk unit, a magnetic disk is rotatably provided. The circuit board is provided with a driving circuit including electronic components. The air intake and exhaust mechanism includes a bag provided between the disk unit and the circuit board. The bag includes a communication hole airtightly communicating with an air intake and exhaust hole provided in a housing of the disk unit, and air intake and exhaust valves are provided at the bag, and located apart from the communication hole. Due to this structure, when the internal air pressure of the disk unit changes, gas flows into and out from the gap between the disk unit and the bag through the communication hole, thus restricting changing of the air pressure.
摘要:
A gasket includes a molded product containing a hydrocarbon-based organic elastic material and a fluorine-based resin having a vapor pressure of 1.3×10−8 Pa to 1.3 kPa at 100° C.
摘要:
A highly branched polymer comprising repeating units which each have an acid group such as sulfo group, said repeating units being represented by formula [1] or the like, and a dispersant for carbon nanotubes (CNTs) which comprises the highly branched polymer can disperse CNTs in a medium such as an organic solvent to the individual sizes and can yield thin films having improved conductivity. In formula [1], any one of A1 to A5 is a sulfo group, and the others are each a hydrogen atom.