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公开(公告)号：US08855850B2
公开(公告)日：2014-10-07
申请号：US12680400
申请日：2008-09-22
CPC分类号： B62D15/0275 , B62D15/028
摘要： A parking assistant includes: shooting part shooting surroundings; parking target position setter setting parking target position in surroundings image by shooting part; rearward movement starting position calculator calculating rearward movement starting position based on: target position by position setter, and vehicle's movable area, rearward movement starting position denoting position stopping vehicle and starting rearward movement of vehicle, to park vehicle in target position; movement calculator sensing movement direction and movement amount of vehicle; and image generator superposing an information image on surroundings image based on movement direction and amount which are sensed with movement calculator. Information image denotes rearward movement starting position for allowing vehicle to be parked in target position. According to vehicle's movement, image generator generates, with different displays, following sub-positions of rearward movement starting position: first sub-position allowing vehicle to move to target position, and second sub-position failing to allow vehicle to be parked in target position.
摘要翻译： 停车助理包括：拍摄部分拍摄环境; 停车目标位置设定器通过拍摄部分设置周围图像中的停车目标位置; 后方移动开始位置计算器基于：位置设定器的目标位置，车辆的可动区域，表示位置停止车辆的后方起动位置和车辆的向后运动，将车辆停放在目标位置; 运动计算器检测车辆的运动方向和运动量; 以及图像生成器，基于用移动计算器感测到的移动方向和量来对信息图像叠加在周围图像上。 信息图像表示用于允许车辆停放在目标位置的向后移动开始位置。 根据车辆的运动，图像发生器产生具有不同显示器的后向运动起始位置的子位置：允许车辆移动到目标位置的第一副位置，并且第二副位置不允许车辆停在目标位置 。
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公开(公告)号：US08988250B2
公开(公告)日：2015-03-24
申请号：US12680423
申请日：2008-09-24
CPC分类号： B62D15/0275 , B60R1/00 , B60R2300/102 , B60R2300/105 , B60R2300/301 , B60R2300/303 , B60R2300/304 , B60R2300/305 , B60R2300/307 , B60R2300/607 , B60R2300/8026 , B60R2300/806 , B60R2300/8093 , B62D15/027 , B62D15/0285 , G06T15/205 , H04N7/18
摘要： When a parking assistant assists a driver in carrying out parking operation, the parking assistant takes image of vehicle surroundings to generate vehicle surroundings images, converts coordinates of vehicle surroundings images to generate overhead view image, and sets a parking target area in the overhead view image. On the overhead view image, the parking assistant superposes a parking target area image which denotes the parking target area. The parking assistant generates the parking target area image when a first certain portion where a solid object is present is superposed with the parking target area. The parking target area image is generated in a second certain portion other than the superposed first certain portion. The generating operation is implemented even when another vehicle included in the overhead view image falls in the set parking target area image. The parking assistant displays the overhead view image and the parking target area image.
摘要翻译： 当停车助理协助驾驶员进行停车操作时，停车辅助人员拍摄车辆周围的图像以产生车辆周边图像，转换车辆周边图像的坐标以产生俯瞰图像，并且在俯视图中设置停车目标区域 。 在俯视图中，停车助理叠加表示停车目标区域的停车目标区域图像。 当存在固体物体的第一特定部分与停车目标区域重叠时，停车助理产生停车目标区域图像。 停车目标区域图像是在重叠的第一特定部分以外的第二特定部分中生成的。 即使在俯视图中包含的其他车辆落在设定的停车目标区域图像中的情况下也能够实现生成动作。 停车助理显示俯瞰图像和停车目标区域图像。
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公开(公告)号：US20100228426A1
公开(公告)日：2010-09-09
申请号：US12680400
申请日：2008-09-22
CPC分类号： B62D15/0275 , B62D15/028
摘要： A parking assistant includes: shooting part shooting surroundings; parking target position setter setting parking target position in surroundings image by shooting part; rearward movement starting position calculator calculating rearward movement starting position based on: target position by position setter, and vehicle's movable area, rearward movement starting position denoting position stopping vehicle and starting rearward movement of vehicle, to park vehicle in target position; movement calculator sensing movement direction and movement amount of vehicle; and image generator superposing an information image on surroundings image based on movement direction and amount which are sensed with movement calculator. Information image denotes rearward movement starting position for allowing vehicle to be parked in target position. According to vehicle's movement, image generator generates, with different displays, following sub-positions of rearward movement starting position: first sub-position allowing vehicle to move to target position, and second sub-position failing to allow vehicle to be parked in target position.
摘要翻译： 停车助理包括：拍摄部分拍摄环境; 停车目标位置设定器通过拍摄部分设置周围图像中的停车目标位置; 后方移动开始位置计算器基于：位置设定器的目标位置，车辆的可动区域，表示位置停止车辆的后方起动位置和车辆的向后运动，将车辆停放在目标位置; 运动计算器检测车辆的运动方向和运动量; 以及图像生成器，基于用移动计算器感测到的移动方向和量来对信息图像叠加在周围图像上。 信息图像表示用于允许车辆停放在目标位置的向后移动开始位置。 根据车辆的运动，图像发生器产生具有不同显示器的后向运动起始位置的子位置：允许车辆移动到目标位置的第一副位置，并且第二副位置不允许车辆停在目标位置 。
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公开(公告)号：US20100238051A1
公开(公告)日：2010-09-23
申请号：US12680423
申请日：2008-09-24
IPC分类号： B60Q1/48
CPC分类号： B62D15/0275 , B60R1/00 , B60R2300/102 , B60R2300/105 , B60R2300/301 , B60R2300/303 , B60R2300/304 , B60R2300/305 , B60R2300/307 , B60R2300/607 , B60R2300/8026 , B60R2300/806 , B60R2300/8093 , B62D15/027 , B62D15/0285 , G06T15/205 , H04N7/18
摘要： When a parking assistant assists a driver in carrying out a parking operation, the parking assistant takes an image of vehicle surroundings to generate vehicle surroundings images, converts coordinates of the vehicle surroundings images to generate an overhead view image, and sets a parking target area in the overhead view image. On the overhead view image, the parking assistant superposes a parking target area image which denotes the parking target area. Thereby, the parking assistant generates the parking target area image denoting a partial area in the parking target area, where a solid object is not present in the partial area even when another vehicle included in the overhead view image falls in the set parking target area image. Then, the parking assistant displays the overhead view image and the parking target area image.
摘要翻译： 当停车助理协助驾驶员进行停车操作时，停车辅助人员拍摄车辆周围的图像以产生车辆周边图像，转换车辆周边图像的坐标以产生俯瞰图像，并将停车目标区域设置在 架空视图图像。 在俯视图中，停车助理叠加表示停车目标区域的停车目标区域图像。 由此，停车辅助生成表示驻车对象区域中的部分区域的停车目标区域图像，即使在俯视图中包含的其他车辆落在设定的停车目标区域图像中的情况下，部分区域中也不存在固体物体 。 然后，停车助手显示俯视图像和停车目标区域图像。
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公开(公告)号：US09190551B2
公开(公告)日：2015-11-17
申请号：US13202244
申请日：2010-02-15
IPC分类号： H01L33/22 , H01L31/107 , H01L27/144 , H01L31/0236 , H01L31/18 , H01L27/146
CPC分类号： H01L31/02366 , H01L27/1446 , H01L27/1464 , H01L31/0236 , H01L31/02363 , H01L31/028 , H01L31/107 , H01L31/1804 , Y02E10/547
摘要： A p− type semiconductor substrate 20 has a first principal surface 20a and a second principal surface 20b opposed to each other and includes a photosensitive region 21. The photosensitive region 21 is composed of an n+ type impurity region 23, a p+ type impurity region 25, and a region to be depleted with application of a bias voltage in the p− type semiconductor substrate 20. An irregular asperity 10 is formed in the second principal surface 20b of the p− type semiconductor substrate 20. An accumulation layer 37 is formed on the second principal surface 20b side of the p− type semiconductor substrate 20 and a region in the accumulation layer 37 opposed to the photosensitive region 21 is optically exposed.
摘要翻译： p型半导体衬底20具有彼此相对并包括感光区域21的第一主表面20a和第二主表面20b。感光区域21由n +型杂质区域23，p +型杂质区域25 以及在p型半导体衬底20中施加偏置电压而被耗尽的区域。在p型半导体衬底20的第二主表面20b中形成不规则的凹凸10.在 p型半导体衬底20的第二主表面20b侧和与感光区域21相对的累积层37中的区域被光学曝光。
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6.发明申请INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINE CONTROL APPARATUS AND INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINE CONTROL METHOD 审中-公开内燃机发动机控制装置和内燃机发动机控制方法公开(公告)号：US20140230757A1
公开(公告)日：2014-08-21
申请号：US14237836
申请日：2012-08-06
申请人： Shinya Kondo , Ryosuke Tsukamoto , Hironori Kitadani , Jun Aoki , Shinsuke Kiyomiya , Kazuyoshi Tashiro , Satoshi Kawai , Tatsuro Nakata
发明人： Shinya Kondo , Ryosuke Tsukamoto , Hironori Kitadani , Jun Aoki , Shinsuke Kiyomiya , Kazuyoshi Tashiro , Satoshi Kawai , Tatsuro Nakata
IPC分类号： F02B43/10
CPC分类号： F02B43/10 , F01N3/22 , F01N3/32 , F01N11/00 , F01N2260/26 , F01N2550/14 , F01N2610/085 , F01N2610/1486 , F01N2610/1493 , Y02T10/20 , Y02T10/47
摘要： An internal combustion engine control apparatus includes a secondary air supply device having a secondary air supply passage that supplies secondary air pumped by an air pump into an exhaust system of an internal combustion engine and an opening/closing unit that opens and closes the secondary air supply passage. A controller provided in the internal combustion engine control apparatus sets the opening/closing unit in an open condition such that the secondary air is supplied to the secondary air supply passage, and then executes foreign matter removal control in which the opening/closing unit is opened and closed. As a result, foreign matter caught in an ASV during AI control is removed immediately. By implementing OBD after removing the foreign matter, detection of an open sticking abnormality caused by foreign matter caught in the ASV is suppressed.
摘要翻译： 内燃机控制装置包括二次空气供给装置，该二次空气供给装置具有二次空气供给通路，其将由空气泵泵送的二次空气供给到内燃机的排气系统中，以及打开/关闭二次空气供给的打开/关闭单元 通道。 设置在内燃机控制装置中的控制器将打开/关闭单元设置在打开状态，使得二次空气被供给到二次空气供给通道，然后执行打开/关闭单元打开的异物去除控制 并关闭。 因此，AI控制期间陷入ASV的异物被立即取消。 通过在去除异物之后实施OBD，抑制由ASV中捕获的异物引起的开放粘连异常的检测。
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公开(公告)号：US08742528B2
公开(公告)日：2014-06-03
申请号：US13147884
申请日：2010-02-15
IPC分类号： H01L31/0232 , H01L27/146
CPC分类号： H01L27/1464 , H01L27/1462 , H01L27/14625 , H01L27/1463 , H01L27/14649 , H01L27/14689 , H01L31/0232 , H01L31/0236 , H01L31/02363 , H01L31/035281 , H01L31/103 , H01L31/107 , H01L2224/48091 , Y02E10/50 , H01L2924/00014
摘要： A photodiode array PDA1 is provided with a substrate S wherein a plurality of photodetecting channels CH have an n-type semiconductor layer 32. The photodiode array PDA1 is provided with a p− type semiconductor layer 33 formed on the n-type semiconductor layer 32, resistors 24 provided for the respective photodetecting channels CH and each having one end portion connected to a signal conducting wire 23, and an n-type separating portion 40 formed between the plurality of photodetecting channels CH. The p− type semiconductor layer 33 forms pn junctions at an interface to the n-type semiconductor layer 32 and has a plurality of multiplication regions AM for avalanche multiplication of carriers generated with incidence of detection target light, corresponding to the respective photodetecting channels. An irregular asperity 10 is formed in a surface of the n-type semiconductor layer 32 and the surface is optically exposed.
摘要翻译： 光电二极管阵列PDA1设置有基板S，其中多个受光通道CH具有n型半导体层32.光电二极管阵列PDA1设置有形成在n型半导体层32上的p型半导体层33，电阻 设置在相应的光检测通道CH上，每个具有连接到信号导线23的一个端部，以及形成在多个光电检测通道CH之间的n型分离部分40。 p型半导体层33在与n型半导体层32的界面处形成pn结，并且具有多个乘法区域AM，用于对应于各个受光通道而与检测目标光入射产生的载流子的雪崩乘法。 在n型半导体层32的表面上形成不规则的凹凸10，并且该表面被光学曝光。
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公开(公告)号：US5009123A
公开(公告)日：1991-04-23
申请号：US347224
申请日：1989-05-04
CPC分类号： F16D1/0894 , F01L1/047 , F16D1/064 , F16H53/025 , B22F2998/00 , Y10T403/7018 , Y10T74/2101 , Y10T74/2175 , Y10T74/2177
摘要： A camshaft comprising a steel shaft and a plurality of cam pieces fitted on the shaft. The cam piece is made from a sintering alloy material and bonded to the shaft by sintering. The shaft has pin-receiving holes perpendicular to the axis of the shaft. The cam piece is formed on its side surface with a pin-receiving groove. A positioning pin has a lower portion tightly fitted in the hole of the shaft and an upper portion fitted in the groove to position the cam piece with respect to the shaft during sintering.
摘要翻译： 凸轮轴，包括钢轴和安装在所述轴上的多个凸轮件。 凸轮件由烧结合金材料制成，并通过烧结结合到轴上。 轴具有垂直于轴的轴线的销接收孔。 凸轮片在其侧表面上形成有销接收槽。 定位销具有紧密地装配在轴的孔中的下部和装配在凹槽中的上部，以在烧结期间相对于轴定位凸轮件。
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公开(公告)号：US4891972A
公开(公告)日：1990-01-09
申请号：US254168
申请日：1988-10-06
IPC分类号： G01N29/28 , G01N29/04 , G01N29/265
CPC分类号： G01N29/265 , G01N2291/044 , G01N2291/2696
摘要： A method and device for the examination of a joint between a hollow steel shaft and a piece joined to the steel hollow shaft of a composite camshaft using ultrasonic examination. In the ultrasonic examination, the composite camshaft is put into a liquid and a probe of an ultrasonic search unit is inserted inside of the hollow steel shaft. The ultraonic examination of the joint is performed from inside of the hollow steel shaft. According to the ultrasonic examination, any kind of joint of the composite camshaft is possible, because a distance from an inside surface of the hollow steel shaft to the joint is constant. In addition, since the probe does not contact the inside surface of the hollow steel shaft, the probe is not consumed due to abrasion.
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公开(公告)号：US4806965A
公开(公告)日：1989-02-21
申请号：US109395
申请日：1987-10-19
CPC分类号： G03B27/521 , G03C11/02
摘要： The invention provides an apparatus for optically writing a data onto a non-exposed film being coated with photosensive material while moving the film to a predetermined direction. The data represents a film frame No., photosensitive emulsion lot No. and so on. The apparatus has two groups of LEDs being arranged with a pitch in parallel two lines being crossing at right angles to a film proceeding direction. The disposing position of LEDs on the one line differs by half of the pitch from that on another line. Therefore, the center of light spot on the one of spotted parallel line irradiated on the film does not face with that on another spotted line along the film proceeding direction. Further, the emission timings of the two groups of light emission sources are respectively controlled to have some time lag therebetween, thereby superposing partially the parallel two spotted lines.
摘要翻译： 本发明提供了一种用于在将薄膜移动到预定方向的同时将数据光学地写入到涂有光敏材料的未曝光胶片上的装置。 数据表示胶片框号，感光乳胶批号等。 该装置具有两组LED，它们以平行的间距排列，两条线与成膜方向成直角相交。 在一条线上的LED的布置位置与另一条线上的距离的距离不同。 因此，照射在胶片上的点状平行线上的光点中心与胶片前进方向上的另一个点线不同。 此外，两组发光源的发射定时分别被控制为在它们之间具有一些时间差，从而部分地叠加平行的两个发光线。
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