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    Highly acidic metalated organic acid
    3.
    发明申请
    Highly acidic metalated organic acid 审中-公开
    高酸性金属有机酸

    公开(公告)号：US20050215638A1

    公开(公告)日：2005-09-29

    申请号：US11108325

    申请日：2005-04-18

    申请人： Maurice Kemp ,  Robert Lalum ,  David Lewis ,  Robert Carpenter

    发明人： Maurice Kemp ,  Robert Lalum ,  David Lewis ,  Robert Carpenter

    IPC分类号： A23C19/10 ,  A01N37/02 ,  A01N37/04 ,  A01N37/36 ,  A01N37/44 ,  A23B4/12 ,  A23B7/10 ,  A23L3/3508 ,  A23L3/3526 ,  A23L3/358 ,  A61K31/19

    CPC分类号： A23B7/10 ,  A23B4/12 ,  A23L3/3508 ,  A23L3/358

    摘要： A highly acidic metalated organic acid composition and its preparation. The acidic composition can be prepared by mixing a monovalent or polyvalent cation and an organic acid in the presence of a strong oxyacid, wherein the resultant acidic composition is less corrosive to a ferrous metal than a solution of a mineral acid having the same acidic pH value as that of the acidic composition, and where in the acid composition is more biocidal than a mixture of the organic acid and a metal salt of the organic acid which mixture has the same acid normality value as that of the acidic composition. The acidic composition can be prepared by mixing at least one regenerating acid, at least one metal base, and at least one organic acid, wherein the amount of the regenerating acid is in excess of the equivalent amount of the metal base.

    摘要翻译： 高酸性金属有机酸组合物及其制备方法。 酸性组合物可以通过在强含氧酸存在下混合单价或多价阳离子和有机酸来制备，其中所得酸性组合物比具有相同酸性pH值的无机酸的溶液对黑色金属的腐蚀性小 与酸性组合物的酸性组合物相比，其酸性组合物中的有机酸和有机酸的金属盐的混合物比酸性组合物具有相同的酸正常性值更具杀菌性。 酸性组合物可以通过混合至少一种再生酸，至少一种金属碱和至少一种有机酸来制备，其中再生酸的量超过金属碱的当量。

    METHODS AND SYSTEMS FOR IDENTIFYING, PROVIDING NOTICE OF AND PURCHASING A GIFT IN AN ONLINE OR ELECTRONIC ENVIRONMENT
    4.
    发明申请
    METHODS AND SYSTEMS FOR IDENTIFYING, PROVIDING NOTICE OF AND PURCHASING A GIFT IN AN ONLINE OR ELECTRONIC ENVIRONMENT 失效
    识别，提供在线或电子环境中的礼物的通知和购买方法和系统

    公开(公告)号：US20120284149A1

    公开(公告)日：2012-11-08

    申请号：US13541546

    申请日：2012-07-03

    申请人： Robert Carpenter

    发明人： Robert Carpenter

    IPC分类号： G06Q30/06

    CPC分类号： G06Q30/0633 ,  G06Q30/06 ,  G06Q30/0605

    摘要： System and Methods are disclosed relating to the online purchase of a gift or other item. A gift recipient may purchase one or more gifts or items and receive such one or more gifts or items immediately. Thereafter, others who would seek to purchase a gift or item for the gift recipient from an online retailer or web service provider may choose to contribute to the cost of the already received gift or item and the gift recipient is reimbursed his cost for purchasing of such immediately received gift or item as the purchasers make such contributions towards the received gift or item.

    摘要翻译： 公开了关于在线购买礼物或其他物品的系统和方法。 礼品收件人可以购买一件或多件礼品或物品，并立即收到这样的一件或多件礼物或物品。 此后，其他寻求从在线零售商或网络服务提供商购买赠品的礼品或物品的其他人可以选择对已经收到的礼品或物品的费用作出贡献，并且礼品收据人报销购买此类礼物或物品的费用 立即收到礼物或物品，因为购买者对收到的礼品或物品作出此类捐款。

    PROACTIVE NETWORK ATTACK DEMAND MANAGEMENT
    5.
    发明申请
    PROACTIVE NETWORK ATTACK DEMAND MANAGEMENT 有权
    主动网络攻击需求管理

    公开(公告)号：US20090077632A1

    公开(公告)日：2009-03-19

    申请号：US11857709

    申请日：2007-09-19

    申请人： Robert Carpenter ,  Hong Li

    发明人： Robert Carpenter ,  Hong Li

    IPC分类号： G06F21/00

    CPC分类号： H04L63/1458 ,  H04L47/125 ,  H04L63/1441 ,  H04L67/10 ,  H04L2463/141

    摘要： Various embodiments described and illustrated herein provide one or more of systems, methods, software, and firmware to handle attack generated demand proactively using distributed virtualization. One goal of some such embodiments is to provide a time window of stable operational response within which an intrusion detection system may detect an attack and/or cause a countermeasure against the attacks to be activated. Demand excursions which are not caused by an attack are supported during the variability of demand providing transparent response to legitimate users of the system. These embodiments, and others, are described in greater detail below.

    摘要翻译： 本文描述和示出的各种实施例提供主动使用分布式虚拟化来处理攻击生成的需求的一个或多个系统，方法，软件和固件。 一些这样的实施例的一个目标是提供稳定的操作响应的时间窗口，入侵检测系统可以在其中检测攻击和/或引起针对要激活的攻击的对策。 在需求的变化中，对系统的合法用户提供透明的响应，支持不是攻击引起的需求偏移。 这些实施例和其他实施例在下面更详细地描述。

    Inverter control methodology for distributed generation sources connected to a utility grid
    6.
    发明申请
    Inverter control methodology for distributed generation sources connected to a utility grid 失效
    用于连接到公用电网的分布式发电源的逆变器控制方法

    公开(公告)号：US20050254191A1

    公开(公告)日：2005-11-17

    申请号：US10843064

    申请日：2004-05-11

    申请人： Travis Bashaw ,  Robert Carpenter ,  David Torrey

    发明人： Travis Bashaw ,  Robert Carpenter ,  David Torrey

    IPC分类号： H02H3/00 ,  H02J3/38

    CPC分类号： H02J3/383 ,  H02J3/386 ,  H02J2003/388 ,  Y02E10/563 ,  Y02E10/763

    摘要： The present invention provides an improved control methodology for maximum power point tracking (MPPT), anti-islanding, and output current regulation for distributed generation sources connected to a utility grid. The control includes enhancements for MPPT and regulating the inverter output-current that is sourced into the utility grid. In addition, the functions associated with MPPT, anti-islanding detection and output current regulation are integrated together; the MPPT algorithm operates in conjunction with the anti-islanding detection, and the output current regulation operates in conjunction with the MPPT algorithm.

    摘要翻译： 本发明提供了用于连接到公用电网的分布式发电源的最大功率点跟踪（MPPT），防孤岛和输出电流调节的改进的控制方法。 该控制包括对MPPT的增强和调节来自公用电网的逆变器输出电流。 此外，与MPPT，防孤岛检测和输出电流调节相关的功能集成在一起; MPPT算法与防孤岛检测相结合运行，输出电流调节与MPPT算法一起运行。

    Purpose-based adaptive rendering
    9.
    发明授权
    Purpose-based adaptive rendering 有权
    基于目的的自适应渲染

    公开(公告)号：US07558748B2

    公开(公告)日：2009-07-07

    申请号：US11011472

    申请日：2004-12-13

    申请人： Dan Ehring ,  Robert Carpenter ,  Matthew E. Wyman ,  Daniel B. Leifker ,  Michael Piech

    发明人： Dan Ehring ,  Robert Carpenter ,  Matthew E. Wyman ,  Daniel B. Leifker ,  Michael Piech

    IPC分类号： G06F17/30

    CPC分类号： G06Q30/02 ,  G06F17/211 ,  G06F17/22 ,  G06F17/2247 ,  G06Q30/0639

    摘要： The present invention provides an automated interactive system that enables an author to build applications that handle complex consumer-merchant interactions. The author designs content components and application rules that are interpreted by the system dynamically, at runtime, to generate and deliver to users personalized HTML web pages, including client-side objects that track user behavior and enhance users' interaction with the application. Such rules dynamically adapt the author's goals to the appropriate users at the appropriate time, thereby simulating the dialogue between users and human salespersons/customer service personnel in the context of an automated interactive system.

    摘要翻译： 本发明提供一种自动交互系统，其使作者能够构建处理复杂的消费者 - 商家交互的应用。 作者在运行时动态地设计系统解释的内容组件和应用程序规则，以生成和传递给用户个性化的HTML网页，包括跟踪用户行为的客户端对象，并增强用户与应用程序的交互。 这样的规则在适当的时间动态地将作者的目标适应给适当的用户，从而在自动交互系统的上下文中模拟用户与人类销售人员/客户服务人员之间的对话。

    Fiber optical assembly for fluorescence spectrometry
    10.
    发明申请
    Fiber optical assembly for fluorescence spectrometry 有权
    用于荧光光谱的光纤组件

    公开(公告)号：US20070139652A1

    公开(公告)日：2007-06-21

    申请号：US11634546

    申请日：2006-12-05

    申请人： Robert Carpenter ,  Richard Rubenstein ,  Martin Piltch ,  Perry Gray

    发明人： Robert Carpenter ,  Richard Rubenstein ,  Martin Piltch ,  Perry Gray

    IPC分类号： G01N21/64

    CPC分类号： G01N21/645 ,  G01N21/6428 ,  G01N2021/6484

    摘要： A system for analyzing a sample for the presence of an analyte in a sample. The system includes a sample holder for containing the sample; an excitation source, such as a laser, and at least one linear array radially disposed about the sample holder. Radiation from the excitation source is directed to the sample, and the radiation induces fluorescent light in the sample. Each linear array includes a plurality of fused silica optical fibers that receive the fluorescent light and transmits a fluorescent light signal from the first end to an optical end port of the linear array. An end port assembly having a photo-detector is optically coupled to the optical end port. The photo-detector detects the fluorescent light signal and converts the fluorescent light signal into an electrical signal.

    摘要翻译： 用于分析样品中样品中分析物的存在的系统。 该系统包括用于容纳样品的样品架; 诸如激光的激发源和围绕样品保持器径向布置的至少一个线性阵列。 来自激发源的辐射被引导到样品，并且辐射在样品中引起荧光。 每个线性阵列包括多个熔融石英光纤，其接收荧光并将荧光信号从第一端传输到线性阵列的光端口。 具有光检测器的端口组件光耦合到光端口。 光检测器检测荧光信号并将荧光信号转换成电信号。