Orthogonal microwave imaging probe
    1.
    发明授权
    Orthogonal microwave imaging probe 有权
    正交微波成像探头

    公开(公告)号:US07190175B1

    公开(公告)日:2007-03-13

    申请号:US11139759

    申请日:2005-05-27

    IPC分类号: G01R27/04 G01R31/02 G01N23/00

    CPC分类号: G01Q60/48 G01R1/06772

    摘要: A microwave imaging microscope and associated probe, or a read head. The probe or the read head includes a sensor unit with three fixed electrodes, preferably a stimulating electrode surrounding a sensing electrode and isolated by a grounded electrode. Circuitry couples the stimulating electrode to the probe signal variably selected in the range of 100 MHz to 100 GHz and couples the sensing electrode to a signal processor detecting in-phase and out-of-phase components of the current or voltage across the sensing electrode and the grounded electrode. A mechanical positioner moves the probe vertically towards the sample and scans it across the sample. The probe may be formed by semiconductor processing methods on a silicon chip.

    摘要翻译: 微波成像显微镜和相关探头,或读头。 探头或读头包括具有三个固定电极的传感器单元,优选地是围绕感测电极并由接地电极隔离的刺激电极。 电路将刺激电极耦合到在100MHz至100GHz的范围内可变地选择的探测信号,并将感测电极耦合到信号处理器,该信号处理器检测跨越感测电极的电流或电压的同相和异相分量, 接地电极。 机械定位器将探针垂直移动到样品并扫描样品。 探针可以通过硅芯片上的半导体处理方法形成。

    Non-resonant microwave imaging probe
    2.
    发明授权
    Non-resonant microwave imaging probe 有权
    非谐振微波成像探头

    公开(公告)号:US06825645B2

    公开(公告)日:2004-11-30

    申请号:US10265996

    申请日:2002-10-07

    IPC分类号: G01R3102

    CPC分类号: G01Q60/48

    摘要: A non-resonant microwave imaging microscope and associated probe. The probe includes a sensor unit with two fixed electrodes, preferably a large outer electrode surrounding a small inner electrode which are approximately co-planar, thereby protecting the small inner electrode from an uneven topography. The outer electrode may be deposited on a conically shaped dielectric disk having a bore through which the inner electrode is placed. Non-resonant circuitry couples the inner electrode to the probe signal variably selected in the range of 10 MHz-50 GHz and to an amplifier whose output is coupled to a signal processor detector in-phase and out-of-phase components of the current or voltage across the two electrodes. A mechanical positioner moves the probe vertically towards the sample and scans it across the sample.

    摘要翻译: 非谐振微波成像显微镜及相关探头。 探头包括具有两个固定电极的传感器单元,优选地围绕大约共面的小内部电极的大外部电极,从而保护小内部电极不均匀的形貌。 外电极可以沉积在具有孔的锥形介质盘上,内孔被放置通过孔。 非谐振电路将内部电极耦合到在10MHz-50GHz的范围内可变地选择的探测信号,并将其输出耦合到信号处理器检测器的同相和异相分量的电流或 电压跨过两个电极。 机械定位器将探针垂直移动到样品并扫描样品。

    AUTOMATIC GAIN CONTROL
    3.
    发明申请
    AUTOMATIC GAIN CONTROL 有权
    自动增益控制

    公开(公告)号:US20100231299A1

    公开(公告)日:2010-09-16

    申请号:US12400898

    申请日:2009-03-10

    IPC分类号: H03F3/45

    摘要: A method and system for providing automatic gain control for a differential amplifier are provided. An impedance network is set to have a first impedance that corresponds to a first gain for a differential amplifier, which amplifies an input signal by the first gain. Once the amplified input signal is greater than a first threshold voltage, the impedance network is set to have a second impedance that corresponds to a second gain for the differential amplifier, which amplifies the input signal. Once amplified input signal is greater than a second threshold voltage and a predetermined period has lapsed, the impedance network is reset to have the first impedance that corresponds to a first gain for the differential amplifier.

    摘要翻译: 提供了一种用于为差分放大器提供自动增益控制的方法和系统。 阻抗网络被设置为具有对应于差分放大器的第一增益的第一阻抗,该差分放大器通过第一增益来放大输入信号。 一旦放大的输入信号大于第一阈值电压,阻抗网络被设置为具有对应于放大输入信号的差分放大器的第二增益的第二阻抗。 一旦放大输入信号大于第二阈值电压并且预定周期已经过去,则阻抗网络被复位为具有对应于差分放大器的第一增益的第一阻抗。

    Automatic gain control
    4.
    发明授权
    Automatic gain control 有权
    自动增益控制

    公开(公告)号:US07893768B2

    公开(公告)日:2011-02-22

    申请号:US12400898

    申请日:2009-03-10

    IPC分类号: H03G3/10

    摘要: A method and system for providing automatic gain control for a differential amplifier are provided. An impedance network is set to have a first impedance that corresponds to a first gain for a differential amplifier, which amplifies an input signal by the first gain. Once the amplified input signal is greater than a first threshold voltage, the impedance network is set to have a second impedance that corresponds to a second gain for the differential amplifier, which amplifies the input signal. Once amplified input signal is greater than a second threshold voltage and a predetermined period has lapsed, the impedance network is reset to have the first impedance that corresponds to a first gain for the differential amplifier.

    摘要翻译: 提供了一种用于为差分放大器提供自动增益控制的方法和系统。 阻抗网络被设置为具有对应于差分放大器的第一增益的第一阻抗,该差分放大器通过第一增益来放大输入信号。 一旦放大的输入信号大于第一阈值电压,阻抗网络被设置为具有对应于放大输入信号的差分放大器的第二增益的第二阻抗。 一旦放大输入信号大于第二阈值电压并且预定周期已经过去,则阻抗网络被复位为具有对应于差分放大器的第一增益的第一阻抗。

    3D-pattern waving projecting lamp

    公开(公告)号:US11662071B1

    公开(公告)日:2023-05-30

    申请号:US17980039

    申请日:2022-11-03

    申请人: Zhengyu Wang

    发明人: Zhengyu Wang

    摘要: The present application belongs to the technical field of a lamp, and, relates to a 3D-pattern waving projecting lamp. The 3D-pattern waving projecting lamp includes a lamp shell assembly, a control circuit board, a first rotating assembly, and a 3D-pattern projecting assembly. A 3D-pattern imaging assembly includes a first light source, a first convex lens, a second convex lens, a third convex lens, and a first pattern sheet. The first pattern sheet forms a light spot and forms a light pattern. The second convex lens is arranged on the first rotating assembly and located on a side of the first pattern sheet towards the first convex lens. The second convex lens receives the light pattern and generates an analog 3D pattern. The first rotating assembly drives the second convex lens to rotate, which can achieve movement and focusing of the plurality of 3D patterns, project the patterns with a plurality of 3D effects, and enable a user to quickly immerse among the patterns, thereby improving the user's experience.

    DETECTION OF THIN LINES FOR SELECTIVE SENSITIVITY DURING RETICLE INSPECTION USING PROCESSED IMAGES
    6.
    发明申请
    DETECTION OF THIN LINES FOR SELECTIVE SENSITIVITY DURING RETICLE INSPECTION USING PROCESSED IMAGES 有权
    使用加工图像检测检验期间选择灵敏度的薄线

    公开(公告)号:US20130236083A1

    公开(公告)日:2013-09-12

    申请号:US13473299

    申请日:2012-05-16

    IPC分类号: G06K9/46

    摘要: A detection method for a spot image based thin line detection is disclosed. The method includes a step for generating a band limited spot image from a transmitted and reflected optical image of the mask. The spot image is calibrated to minimize a plurality of optical aberrations from the spot image. The spot image is restored back to a mask image to allow at least one of: a more reliable segmentation between thin line and non-thin line areas on the mask image or a more accurate line width measurement for facilitating segmentation. Thin line features and non-thin lines features are distinguished on the restored mask image. Areas containing thin line features are grown while preventing the thin line growth from encroaching the non-thin line features.

    摘要翻译: 公开了一种用于基于点图像的细线检测的检测方法。 该方法包括从掩模的透射和反射光学图像产生带限定斑点图像的步骤。 斑点图像被校准以最小化来自斑点图像的多个光学像差。 斑点图像恢复到掩模图像,以允许以下至少一个:掩模图像上的细线和非细线区域之间的更可靠的分割或更准确的线宽度测量以便于分割。 在恢复的蒙版图像上区分细线特征和非细线特征。 生长包含细线特征的区域,同时防止细线生长侵蚀非细线特征。

    PASSIVE CLOCK DETECTOR
    7.
    发明申请
    PASSIVE CLOCK DETECTOR 有权
    被动时钟检测器

    公开(公告)号:US20100231264A1

    公开(公告)日:2010-09-16

    申请号:US12400909

    申请日:2009-03-10

    IPC分类号: H03D13/00

    CPC分类号: H03K5/19

    摘要: A clock detector is provided. The clock detector generally comprises a filter, a first branch, a second branch, a latch, and logic. The filter is adapted to receive a clock signal and is coupled to a low threshold inverter in the first branch and a high threshold inverter in the second branch. The latch is adapted to receive the clock signal and is coupled to the first branch, while the logic is coupled to the node between the first branch and the latch, an output of the latch, and the second branch so that it can output a clock detection signal.

    摘要翻译: 提供时钟检测器。 时钟检测器通常包括滤波器,第一分支,第二分支,锁存器和逻辑。 滤波器适于接收时钟信号,并且耦合到第一分支中的低阈值反相器和第二分支中的高阈值反相器。 锁存器适于接收时钟信号并且耦合到第一分支,而逻辑耦合到第一分支和锁存器之间的节点,锁存器的输出和第二分支,使得其可以输出时钟 检测信号。

    Detection of thin lines for selective sensitivity during reticle inspection using processed images
    8.
    发明授权
    Detection of thin lines for selective sensitivity during reticle inspection using processed images 有权
    在使用处理图像的掩模版检查期间检测细线以选择灵敏度

    公开(公告)号:US08855400B2

    公开(公告)日:2014-10-07

    申请号:US13473299

    申请日:2012-05-16

    IPC分类号: G06K9/62

    摘要: A detection method for a spot image based thin line detection is disclosed. The method includes a step for generating a band limited spot image from a transmitted and reflected optical image of the mask. The spot image is calibrated to minimize a plurality of optical aberrations from the spot image. The spot image is restored back to a mask image to allow at least one of: a more reliable segmentation between thin line and non-thin line areas on the mask image or a more accurate line width measurement for facilitating segmentation. Thin line features and non-thin lines features are distinguished on the restored mask image. Areas containing thin line features are grown while preventing the thin line growth from encroaching the non-thin line features.

    摘要翻译: 公开了一种用于基于点图像的细线检测的检测方法。 该方法包括从掩模的透射和反射光学图像产生带限定斑点图像的步骤。 斑点图像被校准以最小化来自斑点图像的多个光学像差。 斑点图像恢复到掩模图像,以允许以下至少一个:掩模图像上的细线和非细线区域之间的更可靠的分割或更准确的线宽度测量以便于分割。 在恢复的蒙版图像上区分细线特征和非细线特征。 生长包含细线特征的区域,同时防止细线生长侵蚀非细线特征。

    Passive clock detector
    9.
    发明授权
    Passive clock detector 有权
    被动时钟检测器

    公开(公告)号:US07863944B2

    公开(公告)日:2011-01-04

    申请号:US12400909

    申请日:2009-03-10

    IPC分类号: H03K5/00

    CPC分类号: H03K5/19

    摘要: A clock detector is provided. The clock detector generally comprises a filter, a first branch, a second branch, a latch, and logic. The filter is adapted to receive a clock signal and is coupled to a low threshold inverter in the first branch and a high threshold inverter in the second branch. The latch is adapted to receive the clock signal and is coupled to the first branch, while the logic is coupled to the node between the first branch and the latch, an output of the latch, and the second branch so that it can output a clock detection signal.

    摘要翻译: 提供时钟检测器。 时钟检测器通常包括滤波器,第一分支,第二分支,锁存器和逻辑。 滤波器适于接收时钟信号,并且耦合到第一分支中的低阈值反相器和第二分支中的高阈值反相器。 锁存器适于接收时钟信号并且耦合到第一分支,而逻辑耦合到第一分支和锁存器之间的节点,锁存器的输出和第二分支,使得其可以输出时钟 检测信号。

    High-speed low-distortion analog-to digital converter

    公开(公告)号:US06831584B2

    公开(公告)日:2004-12-14

    申请号:US10645924

    申请日:2003-08-22

    IPC分类号: H03M112

    CPC分类号: H03M1/0646 H03M1/361

    摘要: An analog to digital converter includes an array of differential input amplifiers. Each amplifier inputs an input voltage and a corresponding voltage reference, and outputs a differential signal representing a comparison of the input voltage and the corresponding voltage reference. A plurality of latches stores the differential signal from each of the differential input amplifiers. A decoder converts the stored differential signals to N-bit digital output. A first interface amplifier is connected to a first edge amplifier of the array through a first cross point. A second interface amplifier is connected to a second edge amplifier of the array through a second cross point. The first interface amplifier and the second interface amplifier are connected to each other through a third cross point.