Integrating 3D images into interventional procedures
    1.
    发明申请
    Integrating 3D images into interventional procedures 审中-公开
    将3D图像集成到介入程序中

    公开(公告)号:US20080147086A1

    公开(公告)日:2008-06-19

    申请号:US11544846

    申请日:2006-10-05

    Abstract: Three-dimensional image datasets are used to assist in the visualization of an interventional procedure. The three-dimensional image datasets are registered to two-dimensional images acquired by a medical imaging device. A display device can display a fusion visualization of the three-dimensional image datasets and the two-dimensional image. A monitoring device can monitor the progress of a medical instrument used in the interventional procedure. A processor can incorporate the position of the medical instrument in the fusion visualization displayed by the display device.

    Abstract translation: 三维图像数据集用于辅助介入程序的可视化。 将三维图像数据集登记到由医学成像装置获取的二维图像。 显示装置可以显示三维图像数据集和二维图像的融合可视化。 监测装置可以监测介入手术中使用的医疗仪器的进度。 处理器可以将医疗仪器的位置结合在由显示装置显示的融合可视化中。

    Medical system for examination or treatment
    2.
    发明申请
    Medical system for examination or treatment 有权
    医疗系统进行检查或治疗

    公开(公告)号:US20050113685A1

    公开(公告)日:2005-05-26

    申请号:US10989167

    申请日:2004-11-15

    Abstract: Medical examination and/or treatment system having a catheter (1) with a sensor (3, 4) connected to an image recording system, said sensor being connected to an image processing unit (24, 25) for evaluating the sensor signals recorded in an examination area, a display unit (26) for displaying the images (12) of the image processing unit (24, 25) and a means for detecting the position and/or orientation of the catheter tip, whereby the system has means for generating three-dimensional images from the two-dimensional images (12) of the image recording system based on the detected position and/or direction of the catheter tip.

    Abstract translation: 具有连接到图像记录系统的具有传感器(3,4)的导管(1)的医疗检查和/或治疗系统,所述传感器连接到图像处理单元(24,25),用于评估记录在 检查区域,用于显示图像处理单元(24,25)的图像(12)的显示单元(26)和用于检测导管末端的位置和/或取向的装置,由此该系统具有用于产生三个 基于检测到的导管末端的位置和/或方向,来自图像记录系统的二维图像(12)的三维图像。

    Medical system for examination or treatment
    3.
    发明授权
    Medical system for examination or treatment 有权
    医疗系统进行检查或治疗

    公开(公告)号:US07749168B2

    公开(公告)日:2010-07-06

    申请号:US10989167

    申请日:2004-11-15

    Abstract: Medical examination and/or treatment system having a catheter (1) with a sensor (3, 4) connected to an image recording system, said sensor being connected to an image processing unit (24, 25) for evaluating the sensor signals recorded in an examination area, a display unit (26) for displaying the images (12) of the image processing unit (24, 25) and a means for detecting the position and/or orientation of the catheter tip, whereby the system can generate three-dimensional images from the two-dimensional images (12) of the image recording system based on the detected position and/or direction of the catheter tip.

    Abstract translation: 具有连接到图像记录系统的具有传感器(3,4)的导管(1)的医疗检查和/或治疗系统,所述传感器连接到图像处理单元(24,25),用于评估记录在 检查区域,用于显示图像处理单元(24,25)的图像(12)的显示单元(26)和用于检测导管尖端的位置和/或取向的装置,由此该系统可以产生三维 基于检测到的导管末端的位置和/或方向,来自图像记录系统的二维图像(12)的图像。

    Method for reconstructing a three-dimensional target volume in realtime and displaying it
    4.
    发明授权
    Method for reconstructing a three-dimensional target volume in realtime and displaying it 有权
    实时重建三维目标体积并进行显示的方法

    公开(公告)号:US08077940B2

    公开(公告)日:2011-12-13

    申请号:US11725830

    申请日:2007-03-20

    Abstract: The invention relates to a method for reconstructing a three-dimensional target volume, particularly within the human body, in realtime and displaying it, with a three-dimensional reconstruction volume being determined from a basic set comprising a minimum number of two-dimensional images obtained from an image recording device located within the target volume, wherein, when a new image is included in the basic set, locally limited updating at least of the reconstruction volume's partial areas covered by the new image will under a predefined condition be performed and the updated reconstruction volume will be displayed.

    Abstract translation: 本发明涉及一种用于重建三维目标体积,特别是在人体内实时地显示三维目标体积的方法,并且显示三维目标体积,其中三维重建体积是从包括最小数目的二维图像获得的基本集合确定的 从位于所述目标体积内的图像记录装置,其中,当在所述基本组中包括新图像时,在执行所述新图像所覆盖的至少所述重建体积的部分区域内的局部限制更新将被执行,并且所述更新 重建体积将被显示。

    METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR VISUALLY SUPPORTING AN ELECTROPHYSIOLOGICAL CATHETER APPLICATION
    5.
    发明申请
    METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR VISUALLY SUPPORTING AN ELECTROPHYSIOLOGICAL CATHETER APPLICATION 审中-公开
    用于视觉支持电生理导管应用的方法和装置

    公开(公告)号:US20110019892A1

    公开(公告)日:2011-01-27

    申请号:US12840361

    申请日:2010-07-21

    Abstract: A method for visually supporting an electrophysiological catheter application is provided. An electroanatomical 3D mapping data of a region of interest in the heart is visualized. A 3D image data of the region of interest is captured before the catheter application. A 3D surface profile of objects in the region of interest is extracted from the 3D image data by segmentation. The electroanatomical 3D mapping data and 3D image data forming at least the 3D surface profile is assigned by registration and visualized superimposed on one another. Characteristic parameters are measured for catheter guidance during the catheter application. The characteristic parameters are compared with at least one predefined threshold value and regulation data for catheter guidance is generated as a function of the comparison result. The regulation data is integrally displayed and represented in the superimposed visualization.

    Abstract translation: 提供了用于视觉上支持电生理学导管应用的方法。 可视化心脏中感兴趣区域的电解剖3D绘图数据。 在导管应用之前捕获感兴趣区域的3D图像数据。 通过分割从3D图像数据中提取感兴趣区域中的对象的3D表面轮廓。 形成至少3D表面轮廓的电解剖3D图形数据和3D图像数据通过配准分配并且可视化地彼此叠加。 在导管应用期间测量导管引导的特征参数。 将特征参数与至少一个预定义的阈值进行比较,并且作为比较结果的函数产生用于导管引导的调节数据。 调整数据在叠加的可视化中一体地显示和表示。

    Method and system for patient-specific production of a cardiac electrode
    6.
    发明授权
    Method and system for patient-specific production of a cardiac electrode 有权
    用于患者特异性生产心脏电极的方法和系统

    公开(公告)号:US07792593B2

    公开(公告)日:2010-09-07

    申请号:US11600976

    申请日:2006-11-17

    CPC classification number: A61N1/056 A61N2001/0585

    Abstract: In a method and system for patient-specific production of a cardiac electrode lead, a 3D representation of the coronary sinus vessel tree is segmented to indicate the interior surface thereof and a representative line from an opening of the coronary sinus vessel tree to an implantation site for the electrode lead, and a computerized model of the electrode is generated that includes deformation properties of the mechanical structure of the electrode lead. A computerized virtual implantation of the electrode through the 3D representation of the coronary sinus vessel tree is implemented using the model and the internal surface and the representative line from which determination is made as to whether an electrode conforming to the model can be guided to and implanted at the implantation site in a medically acceptable manner, or whether modification of the electrode lead is necessary.

    Abstract translation: 在用于患者特异性生产心脏电极引线的方法和系统中,冠状窦血管树的3D表示被分割以指示其内表面和从冠状窦血管树的开口到植入部位的代表性线 并且产生电极的计算机化模型,其包括电极引线的机械结构的变形特性。 通过冠状窦血管树的3D表示的电极的电脑化虚拟植入是使用模型和内表面以及代表性线来实现的,其中确定是否能够引导符合模型的电极和植入 在植入部位以医学上可接受的方式,或者是否需要修改电极引线。

    Method and device for correction motion in imaging during a medical intervention
    7.
    发明授权
    Method and device for correction motion in imaging during a medical intervention 有权
    用于在医疗干预期间成像中校正运动的方法和装置

    公开(公告)号:US07761135B2

    公开(公告)日:2010-07-20

    申请号:US11636953

    申请日:2006-12-11

    Abstract: The present invention relates to a method and a device for correcting motion in imaging during a medical intervention, by which method a 3D tomographic image of a target area for the intervention is first recorded while there are one or more medical instruments in the target area that will remain there during the intervention. During the intervention 2D fluoroscopic images of the target area are recorded and registered with the 3D image. The registration is therein adjusted for each 2D fluoroscopic image in realtime based in each case on the one or more instruments. The 2D fluoroscopic images are then in each case visualized with representations, concurring in terms of perspective, of the 3D image. Virtually error-free overlaying of the 3D image with in each case one 2D fluoroscopic image can be implemented using the present method and associated device.

    Abstract translation: 本发明涉及一种用于在医疗介入期间校正成像中的运动的方法和装置,通过该方法首先记录用于干预的目标区域的3D断层图像,同时目标区域中存在一个或多个医疗器械 将在干预期间留在那里。 在干预期间,记录2D目标区域的二维透视图像并将其与3D图像一起登记。 在每个情况下,在一个或多个仪器上实时地对每个2D透视图像进行配准。 然后,2D透视图像在每种情况下可视化,并以透视方式同意3D图像。 在每种情况下,3D图像的几乎无误差的重叠可以使用本方法和相关联的装置来实现一个2D透视图像。

    Method and device for obtaining a volume data set of a mobile tissue or organ of a patient
    8.
    发明申请
    Method and device for obtaining a volume data set of a mobile tissue or organ of a patient 有权
    用于获得患者的移动组织或器官的体积数据集的方法和装置

    公开(公告)号:US20100104164A1

    公开(公告)日:2010-04-29

    申请号:US12518123

    申请日:2008-04-04

    CPC classification number: A61B6/4441 A61B5/1127 A61B6/503 A61B6/583

    Abstract: A method and a device for obtaining a volume data set of a mobile tissue or organ of a patient by a C-arm X-ray device are provided. An electromagnetic sensor of a position detection system is arranged indirectly on the tissue or organ. The X-ray device obtains a plurality of X-ray projections from the tissue or organ from various projection directions. A first method consists of reconstructing a volume data set from the X-ray projections, in which the electromagnetic sensor adopts a position characterizing a displacement phase of the tissue or organ. A second method consists of reconstructing a volume data set from the X-ray projections captured when the electromagnetic sensor was located in a position characterizing a displacement phase of the tissue or organ. A third method does not capture an X-ray projection for the reconstruction if the electromagnetic sensor is located in a position characterizing a displacement phase.

    Abstract translation: 提供了一种用于通过C臂X射线装置获得患者的移动组织或器官的体积数据集的方法和装置。 位置检测系统的电磁传感器间接地布置在组织或器官上。 X射线装置从各种投影方向从组织或器官获得多个X射线投射。 第一种方法包括从X射线投影重建体数据集,其中电磁传感器采用表征组织或器官位移阶段的位置。 第二种方法包括当电磁传感器位于表征组织或器官的位移阶段的位置时,从所捕获的X射线投影中重建体数据集。 如果电磁传感器位于表征位移相位置的位置,则第三种方法不能捕获用于重建的X射线投影。

    Catheter device
    9.
    发明授权
    Catheter device 有权
    导管装置

    公开(公告)号:US07578787B2

    公开(公告)日:2009-08-25

    申请号:US11040468

    申请日:2005-01-21

    CPC classification number: A61M25/0105 A61M25/0155 A61M2025/0161

    Abstract: Catheter device, comprising a catheter (2) for introduction into a hollow organ, especially a vessel, with a number of bending elements (12, 12a-12f, 12a′-12e′) arranged around the longitudinal axis of the catheter and distributed over at least a part of the catheter length, which can be activated separately for a specified change of shape via a control device (5), as well as a number of bending sensors (15, 15a-15e, 15a′-15e′) arranged around the longitudinal axis of the catheter and distributed over at least a part of the catheter length communicating with a control device (5), with the control device (5) being embodied to determine the given geometrical shape of the catheter (2) on the basis of the bending sensor signals and to determine the change of shape of the bending elements (12, 12a-12f, 12a′-12e′) necessary for a movement of the catheter (2) by a forward movement length preferably specifiable on the user side to enable the catheter (2) to move by itself at least in part, by explicit bend-dependent force application to the wall of the organ (16).

    Abstract translation: 导管装置,包括用于引入中空器官,特别是血管的导管(2),其具有围绕导管的纵向轴线布置的多个弯曲元件(12,12a-12f,12a'-12e'),并分布在 导管长度的至少一部分,其可以通过控制装置(5)以及多个弯曲传感器(15,15a-15e,15a'-15e')分别被激活以形成规定的形状变化, 围绕所述导管的纵向轴线并且分布在与控制装置(5)连通的导管长度的至少一部分上,所述控制装置(5)被实施为确定所述导管(2)的给定几何形状 弯曲传感器信号的基础并且确定导管(2)移动所需的弯曲元件(12,12a-12f,12a'-12e')的形状的变化,该向前移动长度优选地可以在用户上指定 侧使得导管(​​2)至少部分地移动到其自身 明显的弯曲依赖力施加到器官的壁(16)。

    Method for generating an x-ray image sequence
    10.
    发明授权
    Method for generating an x-ray image sequence 有权
    用于生成x射线图像序列的方法

    公开(公告)号:US07460642B2

    公开(公告)日:2008-12-02

    申请号:US11478464

    申请日:2006-06-29

    CPC classification number: A61B6/12 A61B6/06 A61B6/4441 A61B6/542 A61B6/545

    Abstract: With a method for generating an x-ray image sequence for supporting an intervention on a patient with a catheter or guide wire for instance, automatic recognition of the catheter is carried out with recorded x-ray images using a computer system. The x-ray image recording parameters are changed on the basis of the determined quality of the imaging of the object, with the x-ray device preferably being automatically activated with the changed x-ray image recording parameters, to record x-ray images. The doctor can therefore concentrate on the actual intervention and does not have to worry about operating the x-ray device.

    Abstract translation: 通过使用例如用导管或引导线产生用于支持对患者的介入的X射线图像序列的方法,使用计算机系统用记录的X射线图像进行导管的自动识别。 基于所确定的物体的成像质量来改变X射线图像记录参数,其中X射线装置优选地通过改变的X射线图像记录参数被自动激活,以记录x射线图像。 因此,医生可以专注于实际的干预,而不必担心操作x射线装置。

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