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    Method for enhancing vertical growth during the selective formation of silicon, and structures formed using same
    1.
    发明授权
    Method for enhancing vertical growth during the selective formation of silicon, and structures formed using same 失效
    在硅的选择性形成期间增强垂直生长的方法以及使用其形成的结构

    公开(公告)号：US07193273B2

    公开(公告)日：2007-03-20

    申请号：US10075640

    申请日：2002-02-13

    申请人： Michael Nuttall ,  Garry Anthony Mercaldi

    发明人： Michael Nuttall ,  Garry Anthony Mercaldi

    IPC分类号： H01L27/01

    CPC分类号： H01L21/02532 ,  H01L21/0262 ,  H01L21/02636 ,  H01L21/28525 ,  H01L29/66628

    摘要： A method of selectively forming contact regions on a substrate having a plurality of exposed regions includes selectively forming a contact region on each of the exposed regions of the substrate. During formation, each contact region has a first growth rate in a first direction and a second growth rate in a second direction. While each contact region is being selectively formed on the respective exposed region, the contact region is heated to increase the first growth rate of the contact region in the first direction relative to the second growth rate of the contact region in the second direction. The first growth rate may be a vertical growth rate and the second growth rate may be a lateral growth rate. The contact may be heated by applying electromagnetic radiation to an upper surface of the substrate and not applying the radiation to the vertical portions of the contact region to thereby increase the vertical growth rate relative to the lateral growth rate. The electromagnetic radiation may be collimated light such as that generated by a scanning laser beam, and the substrate and formed contact regions may be silicon or other suitable materials. This method may be used during the fabrication of MOS transistors in memory devices and other integrated circuits.

    摘要翻译： 在具有多个暴露区域的衬底上选择性地形成接触区域的方法包括在衬底的每个暴露区域上选择性地形成接触区域。 在形成期间，每个接触区域在第一方向上具有第一生长速率，在第二方向上具有第二生长速率。 虽然每个接触区域被选择性地形成在相应的暴露区域上，但是接触区域被加热以增加接触区域在第一方向上相对于接触区域在第二方向上的第二增长速率的第一生长速率。 第一增长率可能是垂直增长率，第二增长率可能是横向增长率。 可以通过向基板的上表面施加电磁辐射来加热接触，并且不将辐射施加到接触区域的垂直部分，从而相对于横向生长速率增加垂直生长速率。 电磁辐射可以是诸如由扫描激光束产生的光的准直光，并且基板和形成的接触区域可以是硅或其它合适的材料。 该方法可以在存储器件和其它集成电路中的MOS晶体管的制造期间使用。

    Method for enhancing vertical growth during the selective formation of silicon, and structures formed using same
    2.
    发明授权
    Method for enhancing vertical growth during the selective formation of silicon, and structures formed using same 失效
    在硅的选择性形成期间增强垂直生长的方法以及使用其形成的结构

    公开(公告)号：US06680229B2

    公开(公告)日：2004-01-20

    申请号：US09770909

    申请日：2001-01-26

    申请人： Michael Nuttall ,  Garry Anthony Mercaldi

    发明人： Michael Nuttall ,  Garry Anthony Mercaldi

    IPC分类号： H01L218242

    CPC分类号： H01L21/02532 ,  H01L21/0262 ,  H01L21/02636 ,  H01L21/28525 ,  H01L29/66628

    摘要： A method of selectively forming contact regions on a substrate having a plurality of exposed regions includes selectively forming a contact region on each of the exposed regions of the substrate. During formation, each contact region has a first growth rate in a first direction and a second growth rate in a second direction. While each contact region is being selectively formed on the respective exposed region, the contact region is heated to increase the first growth rate of the contact region in the first direction relative to the second growth rate of the contact region in the second direction. The first growth rate may be a vertical growth rate and the second growth rate may be a lateral growth rate. The contact may be heated by applying electromagnetic radiation to an upper surface of the substrate and not applying the radiation to the vertical portions of the contact region to thereby increase the vertical growth rate relative to the lateral growth rate. The electromagnetic radiation may be collimated light such as that generated by a scanning laser beam, and the substrate and formed contact regions may be silicon or other suitable materials. This method may be used during the fabrication of MOS transistors in memory devices and other integrated circuits.

    摘要翻译： 在具有多个暴露区域的衬底上选择性地形成接触区域的方法包括在衬底的每个暴露区域上选择性地形成接触区域。 在形成期间，每个接触区域在第一方向上具有第一生长速率，在第二方向上具有第二生长速率。 虽然每个接触区域被选择性地形成在相应的暴露区域上，但是接触区域被加热以增加接触区域在第一方向上相对于接触区域在第二方向上的第二增长速率的第一生长速率。 第一增长率可能是垂直增长率，第二增长率可能是横向增长率。 可以通过向基板的上表面施加电磁辐射来加热接触，并且不将辐射施加到接触区域的垂直部分，从而相对于横向生长速率增加垂直生长速率。 电磁辐射可以是诸如由扫描激光束产生的光的准直光，并且基板和形成的接触区域可以是硅或其它合适的材料。 该方法可以在存储器件和其它集成电路中的MOS晶体管的制造期间使用。

    Aerosol delivery device
    4.
    发明授权
    Aerosol delivery device 有权
    气溶胶输送装置

    公开(公告)号：US09032951B2

    公开(公告)日：2015-05-19

    申请号：US13216759

    申请日：2011-08-24

    申请人： Bryan Finlay ,  Michael Nuttall ,  Brandon Coultes ,  Mark Nagel ,  Mark Pickard

    发明人： Bryan Finlay ,  Michael Nuttall ,  Brandon Coultes ,  Mark Nagel ,  Mark Pickard

    IPC分类号： A61M11/00 ,  A61M15/00 ,  A61M16/00 ,  A61M37/00 ,  A61M13/00 ,  A61M16/04 ,  A61M16/08 ,  A61M16/10 ,  A61M11/06 ,  A61M16/16

    CPC分类号： A61M11/02 ,  A61M11/06 ,  A61M13/003 ,  A61M15/009 ,  A61M16/0463 ,  A61M16/0477 ,  A61M16/0486 ,  A61M16/0816 ,  A61M16/1095 ,  A61M16/16 ,  A61M16/161 ,  A61M39/08 ,  A61M39/105 ,  A61M2039/082 ,  A61M2202/0225 ,  A61M2202/0488 ,  A61M2205/75

    摘要： An aerosol delivery system is disclosed that is a single-use (disposable) continuous nebulizer system designed for use with mechanically ventilated patients to aerosolize medications for inhalation with a general purpose nebulizer, or for connection with devices usable in endoscopic procedures. The system separates the liquid reservoir from the nebulization process taking place either at the adapter hub, where it fits into an endotracheal tube (ETT), or a gas humidifier, where the aerosol may treat a gas used in an endoscopic procedure, with a multi-lumen tube configured to nebulize liquid and air at its distal end. The refillable liquid reservoir is mounted away from the immediate treatment zone, avoiding orientation issues associated with other types of nebulizers having a self-contained reservoir. The system can produce aerosols having a wide range of droplet sizes, depending upon central lumen diameter, with values of MMAD that range from 4 to 30 μm.

    摘要翻译： 公开了一种气溶胶输送系统，其是单次使用（一次性）连续雾化器系统，其被设计用于机械通气患者，以使用通用雾化器吸入药物雾化，或用于与可用于内窥镜手术的装置连接。 该系统将液体储存器与雾化过程进行分离，该装置发生在适配器毂处，其适配于气管插管（ETT）或气体加湿器中，其中气溶胶可以处理内窥镜程序中使用的气体， 配置为在其远端处喷射液体和空气的管腔。 可再填充液体储存器远离立即处理区域，避免与具有独立储存器的其它类型的喷雾器相关的取向问题。 该系统可以根据中心管腔直径产生范围广泛的液滴尺寸的气溶胶，其中MMAD的值范围为4至30μm。

    Toy vehicle track set
    5.
    发明授权
    Toy vehicle track set 有权
    玩具车轨道集

    公开(公告)号：US08814628B2

    公开(公告)日：2014-08-26

    申请号：US13117832

    申请日：2011-05-27

    申请人： Stacy Lynn O'Connor ,  Michael Nuttall

    发明人： Stacy Lynn O'Connor ,  Michael Nuttall

    IPC分类号： A63H18/00 ,  A63H18/02

    CPC分类号： A63H18/02 ,  A63H18/023

    摘要： A toy track set for a toy vehicle is disclosed herein, the toy track set having: a first track path comprising a first looped vehicle path; a second track path comprising an alternate vehicle path, the second track path having a first segment and a second segment, the second segment being separated from the first segment by a gap, the second segment being pivotally mounted to the track set for reciprocal movement between a first position and a second position, wherein a toy vehicle travelling along the second track path from the first segment to the second segment will travel along a first portion of the second segment when the second segment is in the first position and the toy vehicle traverses the gap and wherein the toy vehicle travelling along the second track path from the first segment to the second segment will be captured in a receiving area of the second segment when the second segment is in the second position and the toy vehicle traverses the gap; a track diverter pivotally mounted to the track set for movement between a first position and a second position wherein the toy vehicle travelling along the first track path will remain on the first track path when the track diverter is in the first position and wherein the toy vehicle travelling along the first track path will be diverted to the second track path when the track diverter is in the second position; and a booster for propelling the toy vehicle along either the first track path or the second track path.

    摘要翻译： 本文公开了一种用于玩具车的玩具轨道，该玩具轨道组具有：包括第一环形车辆路径的第一轨迹路径; 第二轨道路径，其包括备选车辆路径，所述第二轨道路径具有第一段和第二段，所述第二段通过间隙与所述第一段分开，所述第二段可枢转地安装到所述轨道组，以便在 第一位置和第二位置，其中当第二段处于第一位置时，沿着第二轨迹路径从第一段行进到第二段的玩具车辆将沿着第二段的第一部分行进，并且玩具车辆横穿 所述间隙，并且其中，当所述第二段处于所述第二位置并且所述玩具车辆穿过所述间隙时，所述玩具车辆沿着所述第二轨道路径从所述第一段行进到所述第二段将被捕获在所述第二段的接收区域中; 轨道转向器，其可枢转地安装到轨道组件上，用于在第一位置和第二位置之间移动，其中当轨道转向器处于第一位置时沿着第一轨道路径行进的玩具车辆将保持在第一轨道路径上，并且其中玩具车 当轨道分流器处于第二位置时，沿着第一轨道路径行进的道路将转向第二轨道路径; 以及用于沿着第一轨道路径或第二轨道路径推动玩具车辆的助力器。

    Wall mounted toy track set
    6.
    发明授权
    Wall mounted toy track set 有权
    壁挂式玩具轨道组

    公开(公告)号：US08608527B2

    公开(公告)日：2013-12-17

    申请号：US13220364

    申请日：2011-08-29

    申请人： Stacy L. O'Connor ,  Eric Ostendorff ,  Paul Schmid ,  Michael Nuttall ,  Sun Leung ,  Eric So ,  Glenn Yu ,  Amanda L. Bright

    发明人： Stacy L. O'Connor ,  Eric Ostendorff ,  Paul Schmid ,  Michael Nuttall ,  Sun Leung ,  Eric So ,  Glenn Yu ,  Amanda L. Bright

    IPC分类号： A63H18/00

    CPC分类号： A63H18/02 ,  F16M13/022 ,  Y10T29/49826

    摘要： A track set and a plurality of wall mounts is disclosed herein, each of the plurality of wall mounts having: a planar member; a mount member configured to be snap fittingly engaged into the planar member; wherein the mount member is configured to releasably engage a front surface of the planar member and wherein the front surface of planar member further comprises a ledge portion that is configured to engage a bottom portion of the mount member and a1 feature that is configured to engage an upper portion of the mount member. The track set having a first track segment configured to engage at least one of the plurality of wall mounts and direct an object in a first direction generally down the first track segment; and a U-turn device configured to receive the object from the first track segment and redirect the object it in a direction substantially opposite to the first direction down a second track segment. The second track segment being configured to engage at least another one of the plurality of wall mounts.

    摘要翻译： 本文公开了一种轨道组和多个壁挂架，多个壁挂架中的每一个具有：平面构件; 安装构件，其构造成卡扣配合地接合到所述平面构件中; 其中所述安装构件被构造成可释放地接合所述平面构件的前表面，并且其中所述平面构件的所述前表面还包括凸缘部分，所述凸缘部分被构造成接合所述安装构件的底部部分，以及构造成接合 安装构件的上部。 所述轨道组具有第一轨道段，其被配置为接合所述多个壁挂架中的至少一个，并且在第一方向上大体向下沿着所述第一轨道段引导物体; 以及U形转向装置，其被配置为从第一轨道段接收物体，并且使物体沿与第一方向基本相反的方向向下沿着第二轨道段重定向。 第二轨道段被配置成接合多个壁挂架中的至少另一个。

    ORAL MOUTHPIECE AND METHOD FOR THE USE THEREOF
    8.
    发明申请
    ORAL MOUTHPIECE AND METHOD FOR THE USE THEREOF 有权
    口腔粘连及其使用方法

    公开(公告)号：US20110270166A1

    公开(公告)日：2011-11-03

    申请号：US13040058

    申请日：2011-03-03

    申请人： Ruth E. Martin ,  Julie Theurer ,  Michael Nuttall ,  Bryan Finlay ,  Brandon Coultes

    发明人： Ruth E. Martin ,  Julie Theurer ,  Michael Nuttall ,  Bryan Finlay ,  Brandon Coultes

    IPC分类号： A61J7/00

    CPC分类号： A61J7/0061 ,  A61H21/00 ,  A61H23/04 ,  A61M25/02 ,  A61M2025/0206 ,  A61M2210/0625

    摘要： The present invention relates generally to an oral device, or mouthpiece, for delivering a fluid to the mouth or oropharynx of a user. In one embodiment, the oral device includes an intraoral portion, an extraoral portion, and an auxiliary support device that serves to stabilize the oral device. In various embodiments, the auxiliary support device may be configured with ear loops, a support band, a support frame and/or a support member. The intraoral portion generally includes at least one outlet port through which the fluid is delivered to the oral cavity or oropharynx. A method of dispensing a fluid using the oral device is also provided.

    摘要翻译： 本发明一般涉及用于将流体输送到使用者的口腔或口咽部的口腔装置或口器。 在一个实施例中，口腔装置包括口腔部分，口外部分和用于稳定口服装置的辅助支撑装置。 在各种实施例中，辅助支撑装置可以配置有耳环，支撑带，支撑框架和/或支撑构件。 口内部分通常包括至少一个出口，流体通过该出口端口被输送到口腔或口咽部。 还提供了使用口服装置分配流体的方法。

    TOY
    9.
    发明申请
    TOY 有权
    玩具

    公开(公告)号：US20110269372A1

    公开(公告)日：2011-11-03

    申请号：US13098904

    申请日：2011-05-02

    申请人： Michael Nuttall

    发明人： Michael Nuttall

    IPC分类号： A63H18/00

    CPC分类号： A63H18/023 ,  A63H18/06

    摘要： A track set is disclosed herein, the track set having: a first track segment pivotally mounted to the track set for movement between a first position and a second position, the first track segment having a first end and a second end; a perforated vessel secured to the first end of the first track segment, wherein a predetermined amount of water in the perforated vessel will maintain the first track segment in the first position; a second track segment mounted to the track set, the second end of the first track segment being spaced from a receiving end of the second track segment and the second end of the first track segment being elevated from the receiving end of the second track segment when the first track segment is in the first position, wherein at least one toy vehicle positioned proximate to the first end of the first track segment will be held there until an amount of water in the perforated vessel is less than the predetermined amount and the first track segment moves from the first position to the second position, wherein the least one toy vehicle travels away from the first end of the first track segment to the second track segment by traversing a gap between the second end of the first track segment and the receiving end of the second track segment.

    摘要翻译： 这里公开了一种轨道组，所述轨道组具有：枢转地安装到所述轨道组的第一轨道段，用于在第一位置和第二位置之间移动，所述第一轨道段具有第一端和第二端; 多孔容器固定在第一轨道段的第一端，其中多孔容器中的预定量的水将第一轨道段保持在第一位置; 安装到所述轨道组的第二轨道段，所述第一轨道段的第二端与所述第二轨道段的接收端间隔开，并且所述第一轨道段的第二端从所述第二轨道段的接收端升高， 第一轨道段处于第一位置，其中靠近第一轨道段的第一端定位的至少一个玩具车将被保持在那里，直到多孔容器中的水量少于预定量，并且第一轨道 其中所述至少一个玩具车辆从所述第一位置移动到所述第二位置，其中所述至少一个玩具车辆通过穿过所述第一轨道段的第二端和所述接收端之间的间隙而从所述第一轨道段的所述第一端部移动到所述第二轨道段 的第二轨道段。