摘要:
The present invention provides a process for producing acrolein and acrylic acid by the vapor-phase oxidation of propylene in the presence of Mo—Bi—Fe-based compound oxide catalysts packed in a fixed-bed multitubular reactor wherein acrolein and acrylic acid can be stably produced in high yield for a long period of time. This process is characterized in that each reaction tube having two or more reaction zones disposed along the axis of the tube is packed with catalysts having different ratios of the Bi and/or Fe content to the Mo content in such a way that the ratio decreases from the gas inlet side toward the gas outlet side.
摘要:
A process for removal of solid organic matters formed and deposited in the reaction system when an unsaturated aldehyde or an unsaturated aidehyde-containing gas is subjected to catalytic gaseous oxidation in the presence of an oxidizing catalyst to prepare an unsaturated carboxylic acid corresponding thereto, which process comprises contacting the solid organic matters with a mixed gas containing at least 3 volume % of molecular oxygen and at least 0.1 volume % of steam at a temperature of 260.degree. to 450.degree. C.
摘要:
A catalyst for production of acrylic acid which catalyst is so high in activity as to give a still higher selectivity of acrylic acid or a long-catalytic-life-time catalyst for production of acrylic acid which catalyst is so high in activity as to be able to give a high acrylic acid yield while suppressing the temperature rise of the oxidation reaction to a low one; and processes for production of acrylic acid using these catalysts. The catalyst includes an oxide and/or a composite oxide as an essential catalytic component, wherein the oxide and/or the composite oxide has a metal element composition shown by general formula (1): MoaVbWcCudOx (1) (wherein: when a=12, then 1≦b≦14, 0≦c≦12, 0 ≦d≦10, and 0
摘要翻译:用于生产丙烯酸的催化剂,其催化剂具有如此高的活性以提供丙烯酸的更高选择性或用于生产丙烯酸的长催化寿命催化剂,该催化剂的活性如此高 得到高的丙烯酸收率,同时将氧化反应的温度升高抑制到较低的一个; 以及使用这些催化剂生产丙烯酸的方法。 催化剂包括作为必需催化组分的氧化物和/或复合氧化物,其中氧化物和/或复合氧化物具有通式(1)所示的金属元素组成:<?在线配方说明=“In 线公式“end =”lead“?> Mo a sub> b> sub> (1)<?in-line-formula description =“In-line Formulas”end =“tail”?>(其中:当a = 12时,则1 <= b <= 14,0 < = c <= 12,0 <= d <= 10,0
摘要:
There are disclosed: a catalyst which can be used for production of acrylic acid and is excellent in the catalytic performances (e.g. conversion of starting material, selectivity of aimed product) and further has very high physical strength; and a process for production of acrylic acid using this catalyst. The above catalyst for production of acrylic acid is a catalyst which is obtained by a process including the steps of: heating a mixed liquid of starting materials including molybdenum and vanadium as essential components; and then molding the resultant dried material with a liquid binder; and then calcining the resultant molding; with the catalyst being characterized in that the liquid binder is an aqueous liquid of 7.0 to 10.0 in pH. The above process for production of acrylic acid is a process which comprises the step of carrying out catalytic gas phase oxidation of acrolein in the presence of molecular oxygen, thereby producing the acrylic acid; with the process being characterized by using the above catalyst for production of acrylic acid according to the present invention.
摘要:
An object of the present invention is to provide: a catalyst for production of acrylic acid which catalyst is so high active as to give a still higher selectivity of acrylic acid (which is the objective product) or a long-catalytic-life-time catalyst for production of acrylic acid which catalyst is so high active as to be able to give a high acrylic acid yield while suppressing the temperature rise of the oxidation reaction to a low one; and processes for production of acrylic acid using these catalysts. As a means of achieving this object, a catalyst according to the present invention for production of acrylic acid comprises an oxide and/or a composite oxide as an essential catalytic component, wherein the oxide and/or the composite oxide has a metal element composition shown by general formula (1): MoaVbWcCudOx (1) (wherein: when a=12, then 1≦b≦14, 0≦c≦12, 0≦d≦10, and 0
摘要翻译:本发明的目的是提供:用于制备丙烯酸的催化剂,该催化剂具有如此高的活性,以产生更高的丙烯酸(目标产物)的选择性或长催化寿命催化剂 为了生产丙烯酸,该催化剂具有如此高的活性,能够在将氧化反应的温度上升抑制在低温的同时产生高的丙烯酸收率; 以及使用这些催化剂生产丙烯酸的方法。 作为实现该目的的手段,根据本发明的用于生产丙烯酸的催化剂包含氧化物和/或复合氧化物作为必需催化组分,其中氧化物和/或复合氧化物具有所示的金属元素组成 通过通式(1):<?in-line-formula description =“In-line formula”end =“lead”?> Mo a sub> (1)<?in-line-formula description =“In-line Formulas”end =“tail”?>( 其中:当a = 12时,则1 <= b <= 14,0 <= c <= 12,0 <= d <= 10和0
摘要:
This invention relates to a method for producing a partially oxidized organic compound, e.g., an unsaturated aldehyde/carboxylic acid having three or more carbon atoms, or an organic acid anhydride/nitrile compound having four or more carbon atoms. This method requires a catalyst prepared by treating a carrier in such a manner that water used in the treatment achieves specific resistance.
摘要:
An object of the present invention is to provide: a catalyst for production of acrylic acid which catalyst is so high active as to give a still higher selectivity of acrylic acid (which is the objective product) or a long-catalytic-life-time catalyst for production of acrylic acid which catalyst is so high active as to be able to give a high acrylic acid yield while suppressing the temperature rise of the oxidation reaction to a low one; and processes for production of acrylic acid using these catalysts. As a means of achieving this object, a catalyst according to the present invention for production of acrylic acid comprises an oxide and/or a composite oxide as an essential catalytic component, wherein the oxide and/or the composite oxide has a metal element composition shown by general formula (1): MoaVbWcCudOx (1) (wherein: when a=12, then 1≦b≦14, 0≦c≦12, 0≦d≦10, and 0
摘要翻译:本发明的目的是提供:用于制备丙烯酸的催化剂,该催化剂具有如此高的活性,以产生更高的丙烯酸(目标产物)的选择性或长催化寿命催化剂 为了生产丙烯酸,该催化剂具有如此高的活性,能够在将氧化反应的温度上升抑制在低温的同时产生高的丙烯酸收率; 以及使用这些催化剂生产丙烯酸的方法。 作为实现该目的的手段,根据本发明的用于生产丙烯酸的催化剂包含氧化物和/或复合氧化物作为必需催化组分,其中氧化物和/或复合氧化物具有所示的金属元素组成 通过通式(1):<?in-line-formula description =“In-line Formulas”end =“lead”?> MoaVbWcCudOx(1)<?in-line-formula description =“In-line Formulas”end = “tail”?>(其中:当a = 12时,则1 <= b <= 14,0 <= c <= 12,0 <= d <= 10和0
摘要:
There is disclosed a production process for a catalyst which process makes it possible to efficiently carry out the supporting of a catalytic component onto a carrier and to obtain the catalyst excellent in quality and performance. This production process is a production process for the catalyst including a particulate lump carrier and a catalytic component supported thereon; with the production process comprising the step of carrying out simultaneous revolution and rocking of a treatment container 20 as charged with the carrier and a catalyst precursor including the catalytic component, thereby supporting the catalytic component onto the carrier.
摘要:
A modified carrier carrying on at least a part of an inert carrier surface an oxide which is represented by the formula (1): XaYbZcOd (wherein X is at least an element selected from alkaline earth metals; Y is at least an element selected from Si, Al, Ti and Zr; Z is at least an element selected from Group IA elements and Group IIIb elements of the periodic table, B, Fe, Bi, Co, Ni and Mn; and O is oxygen; a, b, c and d denote the atomic ratios of X, Y, Z and O, respectively, where a=1, 0
摘要:
A catalyst which is a complex oxide catalyst represented by the following general formula (1): MoaVbWcCudAeBfCgDhEiOx (1) (in which Mo is molybdenum; V is vanadium, W is tungsten, Cu is copper, A is at least an element selected from antimony, niobium and tin; B is at least an element selected from alkaline earth metals; C is at least an element selected from silicon, aluminum, titanium and zirconium; D is at least an element selected from phosphorus, tellurium, cerium, lead, arsenic and zinc; E is at least an element selected from Group IA and Group IIIb elements of the periodic table, boron, iron, bismuth, cobalt, nickel and manganese; and O is oxygen; a, b, c, d, e, f, g, h, i and x denote the atomic ratios of Mo, V, W, Cu, A, B, C, D, E and O, respectively; and where a=12, 2≦b≦15, 0≦c≦10, 0
摘要翻译:作为由以下通式(1)表示的复合氧化物催化剂的催化剂:(其中Mo为钼,V为钒,W为钨,Cu为铜,A为选自锑,铌,锡中的至少一种元素 B为至少一种选自碱土金属的元素; C为至少一种选自硅,铝,钛和锆的元素; D为选自磷,碲,铈,铅,砷和锌中的至少一种元素; E 是选自元素周期表第IA族和第IIIb族元素中的至少一种元素:硼,铁,铋,钴,镍和锰; O是氧; a,b,c,d,e,f,g,h ,i和x分别表示Mo,V,W,Cu,A,B,C,D,E和O的原子比;并且其中a = 12,2 <= b <= 15,0 < = 10,0