Iron golf club and golf club set
    3.
    发明授权
    Iron golf club and golf club set 有权
    铁高尔夫球杆和高尔夫球杆组

    公开(公告)号:US07131913B2

    公开(公告)日:2006-11-07

    申请号:US10757131

    申请日:2004-01-14

    IPC分类号: A63B53/04

    摘要: A groove is provided a surface on a cavity portion side of a sole portion in a head portion of an iron golf club, and a thickness of a ball hitting portion in a face portion is made larger than a thickness of a top edge side portion of the face portion and at least as large as a thickness of a sole side portion of the face portion. In a golf club set according to the present invention, the groove has the greatest depth in a long iron golf club, while the groove has the smallest depth in a short iron golf club or no groove is provided in the short iron golf club.

    摘要翻译: 在铁质高尔夫球杆头部的鞋底部分的空腔部分侧的表面设置有凹槽,并且使面部中的击球部的厚度大于顶部边缘侧部分的厚度 面部分并且至少与面部的底部侧部的厚度一样大。 在根据本发明的高尔夫球杆组中,槽在长铁高尔夫球杆中具有最大的深度,而在短铁高尔夫球杆中槽的深度最小,或者在短铁高尔夫球杆中没有设置凹槽。

    Iron golf club and golf club set
    4.
    发明授权
    Iron golf club and golf club set 有权
    铁高尔夫球杆和高尔夫球杆组

    公开(公告)号:US06709345B2

    公开(公告)日:2004-03-23

    申请号:US09976496

    申请日:2001-10-12

    IPC分类号: A63B5304

    摘要: A groove is provided a surface on a cavity portion side of a sole portion in a head portion of an iron golf club, and a thickness of a ball hitting portion in a face portion is made larger than a thickness of a top edge side portion of the face portion and at least as large as a thickness of a sole side portion of the face portion. In a golf club set according to the present invention, the groove has the greatest depth in a long iron golf club, while the groove has the smallest depth in a short iron golf club or no groove is provided in the short iron golf club.

    摘要翻译: 在铁质高尔夫球杆头部的鞋底部分的空腔部分侧的表面设置有凹槽,并且使面部中的击球部的厚度大于顶部边缘侧部分的厚度 面部分并且至少与面部的底部侧部的厚度一样大。 在根据本发明的高尔夫球杆组中,槽在长铁高尔夫球杆中具有最大的深度,而在短铁高尔夫球杆中槽的深度最小,或者在短铁高尔夫球杆中没有设置凹槽。

    Direct-injection spark-ignition engine
    7.
    发明授权
    Direct-injection spark-ignition engine 有权
    直喷式点火发动机

    公开(公告)号:US08151762B2

    公开(公告)日:2012-04-10

    申请号:US12504445

    申请日:2009-07-16

    IPC分类号: F02B19/04

    摘要: Disclosed is a direct-injection spark-ignition engine designed to promote catalyst activation during cold engine operation. A fuel injection timing for a fuel injection period in an compression stroke (second fuel injection period F2) is set to allow a first fuel spray Ga injected from a first spray hole 40a to enter a cavity 34 in a piston crown surface 30, and allow a second fuel spray Gb to impinge against a region of the piston crown surface 30 located closer to an injector than the cavity 34, so as to cause the second fuel spray Gb having a lowered penetration force due to the impingement to be pulled toward the cavity 34 by a negative pressure generated in the cavity 34 as a result of passing of the first fuel spray Ga therethrough. The direct-injection spark-ignition engine can maximally hold an injected fuel spray around a spark plug to reliably stabilize a combustion state in a combustion mode for promoting catalyst activation during cold engine operation, while enhancing combustion efficiency in a homogenous combustion mode during normal engine operation.

    摘要翻译: 公开了一种直喷式火花点火发动机,设计用于在冷发动机运行期间促进催化剂活化。 在压缩行程(第二燃料喷射期间F2)中的燃料喷射期间的燃料喷射正时被设定为允许从第一喷射孔40a喷射的第一燃料喷雾Ga进入活塞冠表面30中的空腔34,并且允许 第二燃料喷雾Gb撞击位于比腔34更靠近喷射器的活塞冠表面30的区域,以便使得由于冲击而具有降低的穿透力的第二燃料喷雾Gb被拉向空腔 34由于第一燃料喷雾Ga通过而在空腔34中产生的负压。 直喷式火花点火发动机可以最大限度地保持火花塞周围的喷射燃料喷雾,以在燃烧模式下可靠地稳定燃烧状态,以促进冷机发动机运行期间的催化剂活化,同时在正常发动机中提高均质燃烧模式下的燃烧效率 操作。

    Engine control system
    8.
    发明授权
    Engine control system 失效
    发动机控制系统

    公开(公告)号:US5755205A

    公开(公告)日:1998-05-26

    申请号:US822881

    申请日:1997-03-24

    摘要: An engine control system in which an air fuel ratio (A/F) is controlled to a lean value closer to a stable combustion limit than a theoretical air fuel ratio under a predetermined operating range, comprising base air fuel ratio control element for setting a target air fuel ratio close to the stable combustion limit and for setting a base air fuel ratio control gain so as to accomplish the target air fuel, a combustion condition judging element for judging a combustion condition of each of cylinders of the engine, air fuel ratio compensating element for compensating the air fuel control gain based on the combustion condition judging element and ignition timing control means for setting an ignition timing in accordance with the target air fuel ratio in the predetermined operating range and for compensating the ignition timing taking account of the compensation of the air fuel ratio by the air fuel ratio compensating element. An accurate and reliable A/F control along with the ignition timing control can be accomplished to improve the fuel consumption efficiency and emission performance.

    摘要翻译: 一种发动机控制系统,其中空燃比(A / F)被控制为在预定操作范围内比理论空燃比更接近于稳定燃烧极限的稀薄值,包括用于设定目标的基本空燃比控制元件 空燃比接近于稳定的燃烧极限,并设定基本空燃比控制增益以完成目标空气燃料;燃烧条件判断元件,用于判断发动机的每个气缸的燃烧状态,空燃比补偿 用于根据燃烧条件判定元件和点火正时控制装置补偿空燃比控制增益的元件,该点火正时控制装置用于根据预定工作范围内的目标空燃比设定点火正时,并考虑到补偿的点火正时 空燃比补偿元件的空燃比。 可以实现精确可靠的A / F控制以及点火正时控制,以提高燃油消耗效率和排放性能。