Carburettor
    1.
    发明授权
    Carburettor 失效
    化油器

    公开(公告)号:US3693947A

    公开(公告)日:1972-09-26

    申请号:US3693947D

    申请日:1970-09-03

    申请人: NISSAN MOTOR

    IPC分类号: F02M1/04 F02M1/10 F02M7/133

    摘要: A mixture supply control system for an internal combustion engine of a motor vehicle, comprising valve means for controlling the effective area of the main fuel jet of the main mixture circuit, and temperature sensing means for controlling the operation of the valve means in response to the temperature of the engine. The mixture supply control system supplies to the engine an appropriate amount of enriched mixture for the initial cold engine and subsequent warming-up operations so as to improve the drivability of the vehicle.

    摘要翻译: 一种用于机动车辆的内燃机的混合物供应控制系统,包括用于控制主混合动力电路的主燃料射流的有效面积的阀装置和用于响应于所述主装置回路控制阀装置的操作的温度检测装置 发动机的温度。 混合物供应控制系统向发动机供应适当量的用于初始冷发动机和随后的预热操作的富集混合物,以便提高车辆的驾驶性能。

    Apparatus for reducing hydrocarbon content of engine exhaust gases during deceleration of automobile
    2.
    发明授权
    Apparatus for reducing hydrocarbon content of engine exhaust gases during deceleration of automobile 失效
    降低汽车尾气排放气体含油量的装置

    公开(公告)号:US3590793A

    公开(公告)日:1971-07-06

    申请号:US3590793D

    申请日:1968-12-05

    申请人: NISSAN MOTOR

    发明人: MASAKI KENJI

    IPC分类号: F02M3/09 F02M3/02

    CPC分类号: F02M3/09

    摘要: A system for reducing the hydrocarbon content of engine exhaust gases emitted during deceleration of an automobile by controlling both the air-fuel ratio of the engine fuel mixture and the intake manifold vacuum which increases rapidly as soon as the automobile starts to slow down, said air-fuel ratio and intake manifold vacuum being controlled by supplying air to the intake manifold of the engine by way of the step mixture supply flow path of the secondary side of a carburetor of compound-type, which path is kept substantially inoperative during the deceleration of the automobile.

    Exhaust cleaning system for automotive internal combustion engine
    5.
    发明授权
    Exhaust cleaning system for automotive internal combustion engine 失效
    汽车内燃机排气净化系统

    公开(公告)号:US3927523A

    公开(公告)日:1975-12-23

    申请号:US44863874

    申请日:1974-03-06

    申请人: NISSAN MOTOR

    摘要: Improvements are made in an automotive internal combustion engine equipped with a thermal reactor, a catalytic converter or a combination of these so as to enable the thermal reactor and/or the catalytic converter to reach its activation temperature in a shortened period of time after the engine has initially been cranked by a cranking motor whereby toxic combustible residues can be re-oxidized at an early stage of the idling operation of the engine. The improvements consist of an exhaust recirculation passageway which is made operative to recirculate the exhaust gases from the engine for warming up an air-fuel mixture to be fed to the engine when the temperature of the exhaust gases is lower than an activation temperature of the thermal reactor or the catalytic converter. Such improvements will be more advantageous when combined with a rapid engine warming arrangement for opening a carburetor throttle valve wider than usual and providing retarded spark-advance timings during cold driving of the engine.

    摘要翻译: 在配备有热反应器,催化转化器或其组合的汽车内燃机中进行改进,以使热反应器和/或催化转化器在发动机之后的缩短的时间段内达到其活化温度 最初由起动马达起动,其中有毒的可燃残余物可以在发动机的空转操作的早期阶段被再次氧化。 这些改进包括排气再循环通道,该排气再循环通道用于使来自发动机的废气再循环,以便当废气的温度低于热能的活化温度时,将空气燃料混合物加热以供给发动机 反应器或催化转化器。 当结合用于打开化油器节流阀以比通常更宽的快速发动机升温装置并且在发动机的冷驱动期间提供延迟的火花提前定时时,这种改进将更有利。

    Misfiring detector for internal combustion engines
    7.
    发明授权
    Misfiring detector for internal combustion engines 失效
    内燃机故障检测器

    公开(公告)号:US3908366A

    公开(公告)日:1975-09-30

    申请号:US37036973

    申请日:1973-06-15

    申请人: NISSAN MOTOR

    发明人: MASAKI KENJI

    摘要: A misfiring detector for detecting a misfire occurring in an internal combustion engine which comprises a gas current pulse generator which has electrodes forming an ion-gap for generating gas current pulse signal when a high temperature burned gas is emitted through the ion-gap from the engine, an engine speed sensor for generating an engine speed pulse signal with a repetition rate proportional to the speed of the engine, and an electronic computing means responsive to the gas current pulse signal and the engine speed pulse signal to produce an electric output signal representing the occurrence of the misfire when the ratio of the number of the gas current pulse signal to that of the engine speed pulse signal is less than a predetermined value. The gas current pulse generator is disposed in an exhaust manifold in the vicinity of an exhaust port as adjacently as possible. The misfiring detector further comprises an indicator for indicating the occurrence of the misfire and a storing means for storing the misfiring condition. Furthermore, disclosed herein is a protection system for preventing an exhaust gas purifying means from being destroyed by unburned gas caused by the misfire through utilization of the above misfiring detector. The protection is accomplished by shutting off the unburned gas and/or a secondary air drawn into the exhaust gas purifying means in the event that the misfire occurs in the engine, or by controlling an amount of the secondary air.

    Vehicular catalytic converter failure alarm system
    8.
    发明授权
    Vehicular catalytic converter failure alarm system 失效
    车用催化转换器故障报警系统

    公开(公告)号:US3882451A

    公开(公告)日:1975-05-06

    申请号:US39668373

    申请日:1973-09-13

    申请人: NISSAN MOTOR

    摘要: First and second temperature detectors respectively detect the temperatures of the exhaust gases in a vehicle exhaust system catalytic inlet and outlet ports of the converter. A first comparator produces a operating temperature signal when the voltage of the inlet temperature signal from the first temperature detector exceeds a first predetermined level. A difference signal generator produces a difference signal representing the difference of the inlet and outlet temperatures of the converter in accordance with the inlet and outlet temperature signals from the detectors, a second comparator produces a degradation signal when the voltage of the difference signal is lower than a second predetermined level, an AND gate produces an alarm signal when the pedestal and degradation signals are applied thereto. An alarm device provides an indication when the alarm signal is applied thereto.

    Electronic engine intake air flow measuring device
    9.
    发明授权
    Electronic engine intake air flow measuring device 失效
    电子发动机进气流量测量装置

    公开(公告)号:US3871214A

    公开(公告)日:1975-03-18

    申请号:US40562373

    申请日:1973-10-05

    申请人: NISSAN MOTOR

    CPC分类号: G01F1/00

    摘要: An intake air flow measuring device having an electronic computing means for electronically measuring the instantaneous flow rate of intake air being taken into an engine under operating conditions such as idling and deceleration by advantageously utilizing a conventional prior art throttle valve. The electronic computing means computes the intake air flow rate as a function of sensed throttle opening under such a partial engine operation. The intake air flow measuring device may be provided, in combination, with a supplementary intake air flow rate measuring device which is operative to measure the intake air flow rate of high engine load.

    摘要翻译: 一种具有电子计算装置的进气流量测量装置,用于通过有利地利用传统的现有技术的节流阀来电子地测量在诸如怠速和减速之类的操作条件下被引入发动机的进气的瞬时流量。 电子计算装置在这种部分发动机操作下计算作为感测节气门开度的函数的进气流量。 进气流量测量装置可以组合设置有辅助进气流量测量装置,其用于测量高发动机负荷的进气流量。