Turbocharger with air buffer seal
    1.
    发明授权
    Turbocharger with air buffer seal 有权
    涡轮增压器带空气缓冲器密封

    公开(公告)号:US08915708B2

    公开(公告)日:2014-12-23

    申请号:US13168178

    申请日:2011-06-24

    摘要: A turbocharger includes a turbine section, a compressor section and a bearing section. A turbine wheel and a compressor wheel are mounted on a shaft and the shaft is rotatably mounted in a bore of a housing. A lubrication system circulates lubricant through the bearing section. First and second spaced apart seals are positioned along the shaft. A recess is positioned between the first seal and the second seal to define an air buffer chamber. The air buffer chamber is provided with pressurized air to discourage lubricant leakage past the first seal.

    摘要翻译: 涡轮增压器包括涡轮部分,压缩机部分和轴承部分。 涡轮机叶轮和压缩机叶轮安装在轴上,并且轴可旋转地安装在壳体的孔中。 润滑系统通过轴承部分循环润滑剂。 第一和第二间隔开的密封件沿着轴定位。 凹部位于第一密封件和第二密封件之间以限定空气缓冲室。 空气缓冲室设有加压空气以阻止经过第一密封的润滑剂泄漏。

    Friction Welding of Titanium Aluminide Turbine to Titanium Alloy Shaft
    2.
    发明申请
    Friction Welding of Titanium Aluminide Turbine to Titanium Alloy Shaft 有权
    钛铝合金涡轮对钛合金轴的摩擦焊接

    公开(公告)号:US20120301307A1

    公开(公告)日:2012-11-29

    申请号:US13114177

    申请日:2011-05-24

    IPC分类号: F01D5/30 B23K20/12

    摘要: A frictional welding process for joining a titanium aluminide turbine to a titanium alloy shaft is disclosed. The disclosed process includes preheating the turbine to a designated temperature, providing a specially-designed joining interface geometry at the distal end of the shaft and optimizing the frictional welding parameters. The frictional welding is carried out in multiple steps but, while the shaft is being spun by a rotating chuck, two different pressures and two different time periods are used until the narrower portions of the distal end of the shaft have been fused onto the welding surface of the turbine. Then, an additional forging step with yet another engagement pressure between the shaft and the turbine is carried out without rotation of the shaft.

    摘要翻译: 公开了一种用于将钛铝合金涡轮机连接到钛合金轴的摩擦焊接方法。 所公开的方法包括将涡轮预热到指定温度,在轴的远端提供特别设计的接合界面几何形状并优化摩擦焊接参数。 摩擦焊接是以多个步骤进行的,但是当轴通过旋转卡盘旋转时,使用两个不同的压力和两个不同的时间段,直到轴的远端的较窄部分已熔合到焊接表面上 的涡轮。 然后,在轴和涡轮之间的另一个接合压力下进行另外的锻造步骤而不转动轴。

    Friction welding of titanium aluminide turbine to titanium alloy shaft
    4.
    发明授权
    Friction welding of titanium aluminide turbine to titanium alloy shaft 有权
    钛铝合金涡轮对钛合金轴的摩擦焊接

    公开(公告)号:US08784065B2

    公开(公告)日:2014-07-22

    申请号:US13114177

    申请日:2011-05-24

    IPC分类号: F01D5/02

    摘要: A frictional welding process for joining a titanium aluminide turbine to a titanium alloy shaft is disclosed. The disclosed process includes preheating the turbine to a designated temperature, providing a specially-designed joining interface geometry at the distal end of the shaft and optimizing the frictional welding parameters. The frictional welding is carried out in multiple steps but, while the shaft is being spun by a rotating chuck, two different pressures and two different time periods are used until the narrower portions of the distal end of the shaft have been fused onto the welding surface of the turbine. Then, an additional forging step with yet another engagement pressure between the shaft and the turbine is carried out without rotation of the shaft.

    摘要翻译: 公开了一种用于将钛铝合金涡轮机连接到钛合金轴的摩擦焊接方法。 所公开的方法包括将涡轮预热到指定温度,在轴的远端提供特别设计的接合界面几何形状并优化摩擦焊接参数。 摩擦焊接是以多个步骤进行的,但是当轴通过旋转卡盘旋转时,使用两个不同的压力和两个不同的时间段,直到轴的远端的较窄部分已熔合到焊接表面上 的涡轮。 然后,在轴和涡轮之间的另一个接合压力下进行另外的锻造步骤而不转动轴。

    Engine system having particulate reduction device and method
    6.
    发明授权
    Engine system having particulate reduction device and method 有权
    具有微粒减少装置和方法的发动机系统

    公开(公告)号:US08082730B2

    公开(公告)日:2011-12-27

    申请号:US12154068

    申请日:2008-05-20

    IPC分类号: F01N3/022

    摘要: An internal combustion engine system includes an engine having an engine housing. The engine system further includes an exhaust system, and a turbine disposed within the exhaust system. A particulate reduction device is disposed in the exhaust system upstream of the turbine. The particulate reduction device includes an exhaust retarder having a flow property which is based at least in part on a residence requirement for combustion of particulates in exhaust gases passing therethrough. The flow property may be a flow restriction property, and the exhaust retarder may include a flow restricting trapping element configured to trap particulates in the exhaust gases. The flow restricting trapping element defines a combustion efficacy to exhaust mass flow and temperature coefficient for the particulate reduction device which is based at least in part on a combustion initiating residence requirement for particulates passing through the particulate reduction device.

    摘要翻译: 内燃机系统包括具有发动机壳体的发动机。 发动机系统还包括排气系统和设置在排气系统内的涡轮机。 在涡轮机上游的排气系统中设置有微粒减少装置。 颗粒减少装置包括具有至少部分地基于用于燃烧通过其中的废气中的颗粒的停留要求的流动性的排气延迟器。 流动性可以是流量限制性质,并且排气延迟器可以包括被配置为捕集排气中的微粒的流动限制捕获元件。 流动限制捕集元件限定燃烧效率以排出颗粒减少装置的质量流量和温度系数,其至少部分地基于通过颗粒减少装置的颗粒的燃烧起始停留要求。

    Engine system having particulate reduction device and method
    7.
    发明申请
    Engine system having particulate reduction device and method 有权
    具有微粒减少装置和方法的发动机系统

    公开(公告)号:US20090288392A1

    公开(公告)日:2009-11-26

    申请号:US12154068

    申请日:2008-05-20

    IPC分类号: F01N3/022 F02B3/00

    摘要: An internal combustion engine system includes an engine having an engine housing. The engine system further includes an exhaust system, and a turbine disposed within the exhaust system. A particulate reduction device is disposed in the exhaust system upstream of the turbine. The particulate reduction device includes an exhaust retarder having a flow property which is based at least in part on a residence requirement for combustion of particulates in exhaust gases passing therethrough. The flow property may be a flow restriction property, and the exhaust retarder may include a flow restricting trapping element configured to trap particulates in the exhaust gases. The flow restricting trapping element defines a combustion efficacy to exhaust mass flow and temperature coefficient for the particulate reduction device which is based at least in part on a combustion initiating residence requirement for particulates passing through the particulate reduction device.

    摘要翻译: 内燃机系统包括具有发动机壳体的发动机。 发动机系统还包括排气系统和设置在排气系统内的涡轮机。 在涡轮机上游的排气系统中设置有微粒减少装置。 颗粒减少装置包括具有至少部分地基于用于燃烧通过其中的废气中的颗粒的停留要求的流动性的排气延迟器。 流动性可以是流量限制性质,并且排气延迟器可以包括被配置为捕集排气中的微粒的流动限制捕获元件。 流动限制捕集元件限定燃烧效率以排出颗粒减少装置的质量流量和温度系数,其至少部分地基于通过颗粒减少装置的颗粒的燃烧起始停留要求。

    PRE-OXIDATION OF ENGINE VALVES AND SEAT INSERTS FOR IMPROVED LIFE
    9.
    发明申请
    PRE-OXIDATION OF ENGINE VALVES AND SEAT INSERTS FOR IMPROVED LIFE 审中-公开
    用于改善生命的发动机阀门和座椅插件的预氧化

    公开(公告)号:US20120043490A1

    公开(公告)日:2012-02-23

    申请号:US12859563

    申请日:2010-08-19

    IPC分类号: F16K1/42

    CPC分类号: F16K25/04 F16K1/42 F16K25/005

    摘要: A valve seat insert operable with a valve to selectively open and close a passage to a cylinder in an internal combustion engine. The valve seat insert includes a cobalt alloy base including at least about 40 wt % Co and at least about 5 wt % Cr. An oxide scale coating is disposed on at least a wear face of the valve seat insert adapted to engage the valve and optionally on a portion of the valve.

    摘要翻译: 一种阀座插件,其可与阀门一起操作以选择性地打开和关闭通向内燃机中的气缸的通道。 阀座插入件包括钴合金基体,其包括至少约40重量%的Co和至少约5重量%的Cr。 氧化皮层涂层设置在阀座插入件的至少一个磨损面上,该耐磨面适于与阀接合并且可选地接合在阀的一部分上。