Piezoelectric actuator with insulating member separate from piezoelectric device
    1.
    发明授权
    Piezoelectric actuator with insulating member separate from piezoelectric device 有权
    具有绝缘构件的压电致动器与压电装置分离

    公开(公告)号:US06731048B2

    公开(公告)日:2004-05-04

    申请号:US10021025

    申请日:2001-12-19

    申请人: Naoyuki Kawazoe

    发明人: Naoyuki Kawazoe

    IPC分类号: H01L4109

    摘要: In a piezoelectric actuator 1 using a laminated piezoelectric device 10 having a plurality of layered piezoelectric layers, a metal case 2 is provided on the outside of the side surface of the piezoelectric device 10. An insulating member 4 made of a piece separate from the piezoelectric device 10 is provided between the piezoelectric device 10 and the case 2.

    摘要翻译: 在使用具有多层压电体层压压电元件10的压电致动器1中,在压电元件10的侧面的外侧设置有金属壳体2。 装置10设置在压电装置10和壳体2之间。

    Piezoelectric element and injector using the same
    2.
    发明授权
    Piezoelectric element and injector using the same 失效
    压电元件和注射器使用相同

    公开(公告)号:US06845920B2

    公开(公告)日:2005-01-25

    申请号:US10122237

    申请日:2002-04-16

    摘要: A piezoelectric element and an injector using the same piezoelectric element are disclosed, which are so high in reliability as not to be shorted even in a high humidity environment, are small in size, are low in cost and are high in heat radiation capability. The piezoelectric element comprises a ceramic laminate (10) including a plurality of ceramic layers of a piezoelectric ceramic (11) and a plurality of internal electrode layers (21, 22), stacked alternately. At least an organic insulating layer (41) of an organic material is formed on at least a part of the surface of the ceramic laminate (10), and at least an inorganic insulating layer (42) of an inorganic material is formed on the organic insulating layer (41).

    摘要翻译: 公开了使用相同的压电元件的压电元件和喷射器,即使在高湿度环境下,其可靠性也不会短路,尺寸小,成本低,散热能力高。 压电元件包括​​交替堆叠的陶瓷层压体(10),陶瓷层压体(10)包括多个压电陶瓷(11)的陶瓷层和多个内部电极层(21,22)。 至少在陶瓷层叠体(10)的表面的至少一部分上形成有机材料的有机绝缘层(41),至少在无机材料上形成无机材料的无机绝缘层(42) 绝缘层(41)。

    Method of producing holographic optical element and device therefor
    3.
    发明授权
    Method of producing holographic optical element and device therefor 失效
    全息光学元件的制造方法及其装置

    公开(公告)号:US5781317A

    公开(公告)日:1998-07-14

    申请号:US306487

    申请日:1994-09-14

    IPC分类号: G03H1/20

    摘要: A method of producing a holographic optical element which is capable of imparting complex corrections to the holographic optical element and of effecting the exposure using a short optical path permitting little disturbance to be infiltrated. A correction holographic optical element 13 for correcting the characteristics of the holographic optical element is disposed in at least one of the optical paths of an object beam 35 and a reference beam 36 that fall on a photosensitive material 11. The object beam 35 may be one obtained by reflecting the reference beam 36 by a reflection-type holographic optical element such as a reflection-type master holographic optical element 12. In the case of a holographic optical element used for the head-up display, the correction holographic optical element 13 may be given characteristics for correcting the curvature of the windshield or characteristics for correcting color aberration.

    摘要翻译: 一种制造全息光学元件的方法,该全息光学元件能够对全息光学元件赋予复杂的校正,并且使用允许很少干扰的短光路进行曝光。 用于校正全息光学元件的特性的校正全息光学元件13设置在落在感光材料11上的物体光束35和参考光束36的光路中的至少一个中。物体光束35可以是一个 通过用诸如反射型主全息光学元件12的反射型全息光学元件反射参考光束36获得。在用于平视显示的全息光学元件的情况下,校正全息光学元件13可以 给出用于校正挡风玻璃曲率的特性或用于校正色差的特性。

    Piezoelectric device for injector
    4.
    发明授权
    Piezoelectric device for injector 有权
    压电式压电装置

    公开(公告)号:US06663015B2

    公开(公告)日:2003-12-16

    申请号:US09873294

    申请日:2001-06-05

    IPC分类号: B05B108

    摘要: A piezoelectric device which is applicable, for example, as a drive source for a fuel injector comprises a plurality of piezoelectric layers and a plurality of inner electrode layers stacked alternately with each other. The outer peripheral side surfaces are formed with a pair of outer electrode layers electrically turned on alternately in such a manner that the inner electrode layers located adjacently to each other through the piezoelectric layers have different polarities. Second outer electrode layers configured of a conductive material having a larger breaking elongation than the first outer electrode layers, respectively, are formed on a pair of the first outer electrode layers.

    摘要翻译: 可应用于例如作为燃料喷射器的驱动源的压电装置包括彼此交替堆叠的多个压电层和多个内部电极层。 外周侧表面形成有一对外部电极层交替地导通,使得通过压电层彼此相邻设置的内部电极层具有不同的极性。 由分别具有比第一外部电极层大的断裂伸长率的导电材料构成的第二外部电极层分别形成在一对第一外部电极层上。

    Hologram
    6.
    发明授权
    Hologram 失效
    全息图

    公开(公告)号:US6075626A

    公开(公告)日:2000-06-13

    申请号:US100491

    申请日:1998-06-22

    IPC分类号: G03H1/00 G03H1/02

    摘要: A hologram has a hologram element 3 containing a photopolymer and a cover film 22 and cover plate 21 which cover its surfaces. An adhesive 1 is used for bonding the cover film to the hologram element and the cover plate to the hologram element. The hologram has excellent humidity resistance, chemical resistance, solvent resistance and heat resistance, prevents coloration, can maintain its holographic properties and allows easy repositioning of the hologram element.

    摘要翻译: 全息图具有包含光聚合物的全息元件3和覆盖其表面的覆盖膜22和盖板21。 粘合剂1用于将覆盖膜与全息元件和盖板结合到全息元件。 全息图具有优异的耐湿性,耐化学性,耐溶剂性和耐热性,防止着色,可以保持其全息性质,并且允许全息元件的重新定位容易。

    Hologram and process for producing hologram
    8.
    发明授权
    Hologram and process for producing hologram 失效
    全息图和全息图制作工艺

    公开(公告)号:US06141123A

    公开(公告)日:2000-10-31

    申请号:US321876

    申请日:1999-05-28

    IPC分类号: G03H1/02 G03H1/20

    摘要: There is provided a hologram with excellent heat resistance. The hologram comprises a hologram film (10) in which a diffraction grating has been recorded, a substrate (11) situated on one side of the hologram film (10) via a bonding material (13), and a polymer film (12) situated on the other side of the hologram film (10) via a bonding material (13), wherein the thickness of the polymer film (12) is no greater than 100 .mu.m. Otherwise, the polymer film (12) is subjected to prior heat treatment. There is further provided a production process for holograms with minimal appearance defects. The process comprises preparing a photopolymer (210) coated onto a substrate (211) and affixing the photopolymer surface (301) onto a photographed object original (213), exposing it to laser light to converting it into a hologram (201), then releasing the hologram (201) from the photographed object original (213) to expose the hologram surface (302) and finally affixing a protective film (215) onto the hologram surface (302), such that the bonding strength A between the substrate (211) and the hologram (201) is greater than the bonding strength B between the hologram (201) and the protective film (215).

    摘要翻译: 提供了具有优异耐热性的全息图。 全息图包括其中记录有衍射光栅的全息膜(10),经由接合材料(13)位于全息膜(10)一侧的基板(11)和位于 在全息膜(10)的另一侧经由接合材料(13),其中聚合物膜(12)的厚度不大于100μm。 否则,对聚合物膜(12)进行先前的热处理。 还提供了具有最小外观缺陷的全息图的制造方法。 该方法包括制备涂覆在基材(211)上并将光聚合物表面(301)固定在拍摄物体原件(213)上的光聚合物(210),将其暴露于激光以将其转换成全息图(201),然后释放 从所拍摄的目标原件(213)的全息图(201)中露出全息图表面(302),最后将保护膜(215)固定在全息图表面(302)上,使得基板(211) 并且全息图(201)大于全息图(201)和保护膜(215)之间的接合强度B.

    Hologram
    9.
    发明授权
    Hologram 失效
    全息图

    公开(公告)号:US5654116A

    公开(公告)日:1997-08-05

    申请号:US314501

    申请日:1994-09-28

    IPC分类号: G03H1/02

    摘要: A hologram comprising a diffraction grating film with an interference fringe recorded thereon, a substrate provided on one side of said diffraction grating film, and cover plates provided on the surfaces of the aforesaid diffraction grating film by use of an adhesive, wherein the lateral face portion of the aforesaid hologram is covered with a water repellent layer, or a hologram comprising a diffraction grating film with an interference fringe recorded thereon and a substrate provided on one side of said diffraction grating film, the surface of the aforesaid diffraction grating film being covered with an adhesive, wherein the aforesaid adhesive contains an epoxy resin mixture consisting of an alicyclic epoxy and novolak type epoxy and an alicyclic acid anhydride type curing agent, a chief ingredient composed of an aromatic epoxy resin(s) and a curing agent comprising a mixture of an alicyclic amine and an aliphatic amine, or a chief ingredient composed of an aromatic epoxy resin(s) and a curing agent comprising a mixture of an alicyclic amine and an aromatic amine.

    摘要翻译: 一种全息图,包括其上记录有干涉条纹的衍射光栅膜,设置在所述衍射光栅膜的一侧上的基板和通过使用粘合剂设置在上述衍射光栅膜的表面上的盖板,其中侧面部分 上述全息图被覆盖有防水层,或包括其上记录有干涉条纹的衍射光栅膜和设置在所述衍射光栅膜一侧的基板的全息图,上述衍射光栅膜的表面被覆盖 粘合剂,其中所述粘合剂包含由脂环族环氧树脂和酚醛清漆型环氧树脂组成的环氧树脂混合物和脂环酸酐型固化剂,由芳族环​​氧树脂组成的主要成分和包含以下物质的混合物的固化剂: 脂环胺和脂族胺,或由芳族环氧树脂a组成的主要成分 d包含脂环胺和芳族胺的混合物的固化剂。

    Piezoelectric device and method for producing the same

    公开(公告)号:US06661158B2

    公开(公告)日:2003-12-09

    申请号:US10021435

    申请日:2001-12-19

    申请人: Naoyuki Kawazoe

    发明人: Naoyuki Kawazoe

    IPC分类号: H01L41083

    摘要: A stacked piezoelectric device 1 comprising a plurality of piezoelectric layers which are stacked one over another has an abutment 61, 62 which is brought into direct abutment with at least one end face 101, 102 of the piezoelectric device 1 in a stretching direction and a coating member 4 having electrically insulating properties and which covers an abutment portion 60 between the abutment member 61, 62 and the piezoelectric device 1 so that the abutment condition of the abutment member and the piezoelectric device can be maintained.