摘要:
The present invention relates to novel thioxanthene and xanthene derivatives which have useful pharmacodynamic activity, such as neuroleptic activity and antiemetic activity, methods for the preparation of said derivatives, pharmaceutical compositions containing same, and a method for the treatment of psychic disorders by administering a therapeutically active amount of one of said derivatives to a living animal body, including human beings.The new compounds of the present invention corresponds to the Formula I: ##STR1## wherein X is a halogen atom, an alkyl group with from one to four carbon atoms inclusive, an alkyloxy group with from one to four carbon atoms inclusive, a methylthio group, a methylsulphonyl group, a dimethylsulfamoyl group, a trifluoromethyl group or an acetyl group;Y is hydrogen, fluorine or a methyl group;Z is oxygen or sulphur;n is an integer from zero to three inclusive, andR is a cycloalkyl group with from four to six carbon atoms inclusive in the ring substituted with from one to four substituents selected from optionally esterified hydroxy- or hydroxymethyl groups, methyl groups, amino groups, acetamido groups, mesylamino groups or oxo groups, a five- or six-membered saturated heterocyclic ring having one or two heteroatoms selected from oxygen and nitrogen atoms and being optionally substituted with an optionally esterified hydroxy group or oxo group, any esterified hydroxy group present being an ester of an aliphatic carboxylic acid having from ten to twentytwo carbon atoms inclusive, as well as their non-toxic pharmaceutically acceptable acid addition salts.
摘要:
The present invention relates to novel thioxanthene and xanthene derivatives which have useful pharmacodynamic activity, such as neuroleptic activity and antiemetic activity, methods for the preparation of said derivatives, pharmaceutical compositions containing same, and a method for the treatment of psychic disorders by administering a therapeutically active amount of one of said derivatives to a living animal body, including human beings.The new compounds of the present invention correspond to the Formula I: ##STR1## wherein X is a halogen atom, an alkyl group with from one to four carbon atoms inclusive, an alkyloxy group with from one to four carbon atoms inclusive, a methylthio group, a methylsulphonyl group, a dimethylsulfamoyl group, a trifluoromethyl group or an acetyl group;Y is hydrogen, fluorine or a methyl group;Z is oxygen or sulphur;n is an integer from zero to three inclusive, andR is a cycloalkyl group with from four to six carbon atoms inclusive in the ring substituted with from one to four substituents selected from optionally esterified hydroxy- or hydroxymethyl groups, methyl groups, amino groups, acetamido groups, mesylamino groups or oxo groups, a five- or six-membered saturated heterocyclic ring having one or two heteroatoms selected from oxygen and nitrogen atoms and being optionally substituted with an optionally esterified hydroxy group or oxo group, any esterified hydroxy group present being an ester of an aliphatic carboxylic acid having from ten to twenty-two carbon atoms inclusive, as well as their non-toxic pharmaceutically acceptable acid addition salts.
摘要:
The present invention relates to novel amino alkyl substituted urea derivatives as well as their acid addition salts with pharmaceutically acceptable acids, to methods for the preparation of said derivatives and pharmaceutical compositions containing same, and a method for the treatment of tumors therewith.The novel urea derivatives have shown pronounced anti-neoplastic activity when tested against various tumor models in animals.The novel compounds of the present invention may be represented by the following formula: ##STR1## wherein X and Y are the same or different and are selected from the group consisting of a phenyl group, each of said phenyl groups being optionally substituted with one or two groups selected from halogen, CF.sub.3, OH, or alkoxy (1-4 C-atoms); and R.sup.1 and R.sup.2 are the same or different, and are each selected from the group consisting of lower alkyl groups having from one to four carbon atoms inclusive, or they form together with the nitrogen atom a saturated five- or six-membered heterocyclic ring; R.sup.3 and R.sup.4 are each selected from hydrogen, lower alkyl or alkenyl groups with from 1-6 carbon atoms inclusive, cyclopentyl or cyclohexyl; and n is 0 or 1, as well as pharmaceutically acceptable acid addition salts thereof.When X is different from Y and/or R.sup.3 is different from R.sup.4 the compounds of Formula I exist as optical isomers, which may be separated in the individual enantiomers, which often show the activity in different degree. These individual isomers as well as their isolation fall within the scope of the present invention.
摘要:
The present invention relates to novel compounds of the following formula, where the dotted line designates an optional bond: ##STR1## wherein "het" designates a five membered heterocyclic ring which may include 1 or 2 double bonds and 1-4 heteroatoms selected from nitrogen, oxygen or sulphur, provided that "het" may not designate a 1,2,4- or 1,3,4-oxadiazole; R.sup.1 -R.sup.5 are as defined in the specification;as well as individual stereo isomers and pharmaceutically acceptable acid addition salts thereof.The invention moreover relates to methods for the preparation of the compounds of formula I, to novel intermediates, to pharmaceutical compositions containing same and to methods for the treatment of disorders, caused by malfunction of the acetylcholine (AcCh) or muscarinic system, by administering a non-toxic effective amount of a compound of formula I.
摘要:
The present invention relates to the novel compound of the following formula: ##STR1## as well as acid addition salts thereof, a method for the preparation of the compound of Formula I, and to the use of said novel compound in the preparation of the known antidepressant drug 1-(3-dimethylaminopropyl)-1-(4'-fluorophenyl)-1,3-dihydroisobenzofuran-5-carbonitrile, or a pharmaceutically acceptable acid addition salt thereof.
摘要:
The present invention relates to the novel compound 2-methylthio-6-fluoro-9-(1-methyl-4-piperidylidene)-thioxanthene of the formula ##STR1## and its non-toxic acid addition salts, which compounds have strong and longlasting neuroleptic properties and, at the same time, a low degree of undesired side effects such as extrapyrimidal side effects.The invention moreover relates to a method for the preparation of said novel compounds, pharmaceutical compositions containing same, which may be administered to animals, including human beings, orally or parentally.Further the invention relates to a method for producing an antipsychotic effect in warmblooded animals by administering to said animals an antipsychotically effective amount of one of said novel compounds.
摘要:
The present invention relates to novel indene derivatives with the general formula I: ##STR1## wherein R.sup.1 is (a) a phenyl group optionally substituted with one or two groups selected from halogen, lower alkyl, lower alkoxy, lower alkylthio, lower alkylsulfonyl, dilower alkylamino, acylamino such as acetylamino, cyano, trifluoromethyl, trifluoromethoxy, pyrrole and dilower alkylpyrrole,(b) a polycyclic aromatic or heteroaromatic group, such as naphthalene or quinoline,(c) a heteroaromatic group such as thiophene, pyridine, and pyrrole, optionally substituted with one or more groups selected from halogen, lower alkyl, lower alkoxy, lower alkylthio, trifluoromethyl or trifluoromethoxy,R.sub.2 is selected from H, halogen, lower alkyl, benzyl, lower alkylthio, methoxy, lower alkylsulfonyl, dilower alkylsulfamoyl, acylamino such as acetylamino, benzylamino, dilower alkylamino, cyano, pyrrole, dilower alkylpyrrole, trifluoromethyl and trifluoromethoxy,R.sup.3 is CN, COOR.sup.4, --CON(R.sup.4).sub.2 or COR.sup.4, where R.sup.4 is a lower alkyl group, and "n" is an integer of from 1-3 inclusive.The indene derivatives of formula I are, when R.sup.1 is as defined under (a) above, valuable intermediates which are useful in the preparation of pharmacologically effective indane and indene derivatives known from e.g. U.S. Pat. Nos. 4,443,448 and 4,525,360.Moreover, the invention relates to a method for the preparation of the compounds of formula I and to a method for the preparation of compounds of the following formula IV: ##STR2## wherein R.sup.1, R.sup.2 and "n" are as defined above.
摘要:
The present invention relates to novel compounds of the following formula, where the dotted line designates an optional bond: ##STR1## wherein "het" designates a five membered heterocyclic ring which may include 1 or 2 double bonds and 1-4 heteroatoms selected from nitrogen, oxygen or sulphur, provided that "het" may not designate a 1,2,4- or 1,3,4-oxadiazole;R.sup.1 is selected from hydrogen, lower alkyl, optionally substituted with phenyl which may be substituted with halogen, lower alkyl, or lower alkoxy, or a group R.sup.6 --CO--NH--CH.sub.2 -- or R.sup.6 --O--CO--, wherein R.sup.6 is lower alkyl, branched or unbranched, or phenyl optionally substituted with halogen, trifluoromethyl, lower alkyl, hydroxy, lower alkoxy, or lower acyloxy;R.sup.2 and R.sup.3 are the same or different, each representing hydrogen, lower alkyl, cycloalkyl (3-6 C-atoms), lower alkenyl, lower alkadienyl, lower alkynyl, optionally substituted with hydroxy, halogen or phenyl, in which the phenyl group may be substituted with halogen, trifluoromethyl, lower alkyl, hydroxy or lower alkoxy; R.sup.2 and R.sup.3 may further, respectively, be selected from trifluoromethyl or phenyl optionally substituted with halogen, trifluoromethyl, lower alkyl, hydroxy, lower alkoxy or lower acyloxy, or R.sup.2 and R.sup.3 may, respectively, be a group OR.sup.7 or SR.sup.7 wherein R.sup.7 is defined as R.sup.2 or R.sup.3, andif "het" includes 2 or more carbon atoms, R.sup.4 and R.sup.5 are the same or different, and each is defined as R.sup.2 or R.sup.3, and if "het" includes only one carbon atom, there is only one substituent, R.sup.4, on the heterocyclic ring, and R.sup.4 is defined as R.sup.2 or R.sup.3,as well as individual stereo isomers and pharmaceutically acceptable acid addition salts thereof.The invention moreover relates to methods for the preparation of the compounds of formula I, to novel intermediates, to pharmaceutical compositions containing same and to methods for the treatment of disorders, caused by malfunction of the acetylcholine (AcCh) or muscarinic system, by administering a non-toxic effective amount of a compound of formula I.
摘要:
The present invention relates to indane derivatives with the following formula: ##STR1## wherein R.sub.1 is H, Halogen, an alkyl group having from one to three carbon atoms inclusive, methoxy, a methylthio-group, or a trifluoromethyl group,n is 2-4X is O or S,Y is O, CH.sub.2 or N--R.sub.2, where R.sub.2 is hydrogen or an (1-6 C) alkyl, (2-6 C) alkenyl or cycloalkyl-methyl group having from three to six carbon atoms,Z is --(CH.sub.2).sub.n --, n is 2 or 3 or Z is 1,2-phenylene optionally substituted with halogen or trifluoromethyl or Z=1,2--C.sub.6 H.sub.4 CO-- (to form a quinazolidinone or -thione ring system). U=N or C.Each compound exists as geometric isomers and each of these as a pair of optical isomers; and the separation and isolation of these are also within the scope of the invention.Moreover, pharmaceutically acceptable acid addition salts of the compounds of Formula I are within the scope of the present invention.Pharmaceutical compositions containing a compound of Formula I or a salt thereof as an active ingredient, and methods for the treatment of hypertension and other cardiovascular diseases as well as anxiety, by administration of a therapeutically active amount of one of the compounds of Formula I to a living animal body, including human beings, fall within the scope of the present invention.
摘要:
The present invention relates to novel 1-piperazino-3-phenyl-indane derivatives which have pronounced psychopharmacological activity such as neuroleptic activity, analgesic activity, antidepressant activity and, at the same time, a low degree of undesired side-effects, methods for the preparation of said indane derivatives, pharmaceutical compositions containing same, and methods for the treatment of psychic disorders, such as psychoses and depressions and pain, by administering a therapeutically active amount of one of said derivatives to a living animal body, including human beings.