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    Thermal expansion valve and air conditioning apparatus using the same
    1.
    发明授权
    Thermal expansion valve and air conditioning apparatus using the same 失效
    热膨胀阀和使用其的空调装置

    公开(公告)号：US5732570A

    公开(公告)日：1998-03-31

    申请号：US755212

    申请日：1996-11-22

    申请人： Yoshitaka Tomatsu ,  Yasutaka Kuroda ,  Nobuharu Kakehashi ,  Hiroshi Kishita ,  Yasushi Yamanaka ,  Kenichi Fujiwara

    发明人： Yoshitaka Tomatsu ,  Yasutaka Kuroda ,  Nobuharu Kakehashi ,  Hiroshi Kishita ,  Yasushi Yamanaka ,  Kenichi Fujiwara

    IPC分类号： B60H1/32 ,  F25B41/06 ,  G05D23/02

    CPC分类号： F25B41/062 ,  B60H1/3229 ,  F25B2341/0683 ,  F25B2500/17

    摘要： A thermal expansion valve for automotive coolant systems which is significantly more compact than previously developed expansion values. The housing of the expansion valve is divided into a first housing formed in a cylindrical shape with a bottom and a second housing formed in a columnar shape. The first housing is fit into the second housing, and both are integrally connected to each other. A temperature sensing mechanism having a temperature sensing chamber and an expansion mechanism for adjusting an opening degree of a throttle passage in accordance with an evaporator outlet temperature sensed by the temperature sensing means are disposed in the second housing. First and fourth joint portions connected to inlet and outlet refrigerant pipes of the evaporator, respectively, are at the bottom of the first housing. On the other hand, second and third joint portions connected to a compressor suction side refrigerant pipe and a high-pressure side refrigerant pipe from a receiver, respectively, are at an outer surface of the second housing. In this manner the overall size of the expansion valve is reduced considerably, thus saving valuable space in an engine compartment of a vehicle.

    摘要翻译： 一种用于汽车冷却剂系统的热膨胀阀，其比以前开发的膨胀值显着更紧凑。 膨胀阀的壳体被分为形成为圆柱形的第一壳体和底部，第二壳体形成为柱状。 第一壳体配合到第二壳体中，并且两者彼此一体地连接。 具有温度检测室和用于根据由温度感测装置感测到的蒸发器出口温度来调节节流通道的开度的膨胀机构的温度检测机构设置在第二壳体中。 分别连接到蒸发器的入口和出口制冷剂管的第一和第四接头部分位于第一壳体的底部。 另一方面，从接收器分别连接到压缩机吸入侧制冷剂管和高压侧制冷剂管的第二和第三接合部分分别位于第二壳体的外表面。 以这种方式，膨胀阀的总体尺寸显着减小，从而节省了在车辆的发动机室中的宝贵空间。

    Thermal expansion valve
    2.
    发明授权
    Thermal expansion valve 失效
    热膨胀阀

    公开(公告)号：US5642858A

    公开(公告)日：1997-07-01

    申请号：US619213

    申请日：1996-03-21

    申请人： Nobuharu Kakehashi ,  Yoshitaka Tomatsu ,  Hiroshi Kishita ,  Yasushi Yamanaka ,  Kenichi Fujiwara

    发明人： Nobuharu Kakehashi ,  Yoshitaka Tomatsu ,  Hiroshi Kishita ,  Yasushi Yamanaka ,  Kenichi Fujiwara

    IPC分类号： F16K31/68 ,  F25B41/06 ,  G05D23/12 ,  F25B41/04

    CPC分类号： F25B41/062 ,  F25B2341/0683

    摘要： According to the present invention, a thermal expansion valve for a refrigerating cycle includes a housing having a throttle passage therein for expanding the refrigerant thereinto from the high-pressure side liquid refrigerant circuit, a valve element provided within the housing for adjusting opening degree of the throttle passage, and a thermosensitive element movably disposed within the housing. The thermosensitive element includes a case and a pressure responding member disposed within the case and displacing according to temperature and pressure of the refrigerant at the exit of an evaporator. The case of the thermosensitive element is integrally connected to the valve element, and the thermosensitive element and the valve element are so constructed as to integrally move according to the displacement of the pressure responding member. Accordingly, even if the valve element vibrates due to the sharp expansion of the refrigerant and the vibration transmits to the thermosensitive element case, as the thermosensitive element case is movable with respect to the housing and the housing are separated from the thermosensitive case, most of the vibration is prevented from being transmitted to the housing.

    摘要翻译： 根据本发明，一种用于制冷循环的热膨胀阀包括：壳体，其具有用于使制冷剂从高压侧液体制冷剂回路膨胀的节流通道，设置在壳体内用于调节制冷剂的开度的阀元件 节流通道和可移动地设置在壳体内的热敏元件。 热敏元件包括壳体和设置在壳体内的压力响应构件，并且根据在蒸发器的出口处的制冷剂的温度和压力而移位。 热敏元件的情况一体地连接到阀元件，并且热敏元件和阀元件被构造成根据压力响应元件的位移一体地移动。 因此，即使阀元件由于制冷剂的急剧膨胀而振动并且振动传递到热敏元件壳体，由于热敏元件壳体相对于壳体可移动并且壳体与热敏套筒分离，所以大部分 防止振动传递到壳体。

    Expansion valve for refrigerating cycle
    3.
    发明申请
    Expansion valve for refrigerating cycle 审中-公开
    膨胀阀用于制冷循环

    公开(公告)号：US20060150650A1

    公开(公告)日：2006-07-13

    申请号：US11330941

    申请日：2006-01-12

    申请人： Yoshinori Murase ,  Yoshitaka Tomatsu ,  Nobuharu Kakehashi ,  Hiromi Ohta

    发明人： Yoshinori Murase ,  Yoshitaka Tomatsu ,  Nobuharu Kakehashi ,  Hiromi Ohta

    IPC分类号： F25B41/04 ,  F25B41/00 ,  F25B41/06

    CPC分类号： F25B41/062 ,  F25B2309/061 ,  F25B2341/063 ,  F25B2341/0683

    摘要： An expansion valve for a refrigerating cycle, in which the body dimensions and the weight of the whole valve can be reduced and a reduction in cost can be achieved. An expansion valve of the invention comprising a temperature-sensing portion arranged in a refrigerant passage leading to an evaporator from a gas cooler or an internal heat exchanger in a vapor compression type refrigerating cycle and varied in internal pressure according to a refrigerant temperature at an outlet side of the gas cooler or on an outlet side of the internal heat exchanger, a valve member that mechanically interlocks with a change in internal pressure of the temperature-sensing portion to adjust an opening degree of a valve port, and a body that accommodates therein the valve member, and wherein the body is provided with a flow passage, through which a refrigerant reduced in pressure by the valve member is led to the evaporator while a refrigerant temperature at the outlet side of the gas cooler or on the outlet side of the internal heat exchanger is transmitted to the temperature-sensing portion. Also, that density, at which a refrigerant is charged in a temperature-sensing body, is set in the range of about 200 kg/m3 to about 600 kg/m3. Further, a ratio of a temperature-sensing cylinder corresponding portion to the temperature-sensing body is made at least 60%.

    摘要翻译： 一种用于制冷循环的膨胀阀，其中可以减小主体尺寸和整个阀的重量并降低成本。 本发明的膨胀阀包括温度感测部分，其布置在通过蒸汽压缩型制冷循环中的气体冷却器或内部热交换器通向蒸发器的制冷剂通道中，并根据出口处的制冷剂温度而变化内部压力 气体冷却器的一侧或内部热交换器的出口侧，阀构件，其与温度感测部的内部压力的变化机械地联锁以调节阀口的开度，以及容纳在其中的主体 阀构件，并且其中主体设置有流动通道，通过该流动通道将由阀构件减压的制冷剂引导到蒸发器，同时在气体冷却器的出口侧处的制冷剂温度或在气体冷却器的出口侧 内部热交换器被传送到温度感测部分。 此外，将制冷剂在感温体内充电的密度设定在约200kg / m 3〜约600kg / m 3以下的范围内 >。 此外，温度感测筒对应部分与温度检测体的比率至少为60％。

    Automotive climate control system
    4.
    发明授权
    Automotive climate control system 有权

    公开(公告)号：US06370898B1

    公开(公告)日：2002-04-16

    申请号：US09808933

    申请日：2001-03-15

    申请人： Motohiro Yamaguchi ,  Satoshi Itoh ,  Yoshitaka Tomatsu ,  Yasutaka Kuroda ,  Yasushi Yamanaka

    发明人： Motohiro Yamaguchi ,  Satoshi Itoh ,  Yoshitaka Tomatsu ,  Yasutaka Kuroda ,  Yasushi Yamanaka

    IPC分类号： B60H132

    摘要： An automotive climate control system is disclosed. As long as an ignition switch is off, a bypass (14) is closed (in this state, a ratio between warm air and cool air is a maximum when the automotive climate control system is activated.), the blowout is set to defrost mode and the introduced air is set to external air mode regardless of the preceding modes of blowout and introduced air (when the ignition switch is on). As a result, the refrigerant leaking from an evaporator (12) flows to an external air inlet (23) smaller in air resistance. Even in the case where the ignition switch is off, therefore, the leaking refrigerant is prevented from flowing into the cabin.

    Air conditioner
    6.
    发明授权
    Air conditioner 有权
    冷气机

    公开(公告)号：US06857280B1

    公开(公告)日：2005-02-22

    申请号：US10736876

    申请日：2003-12-16

    申请人： Yasushi Yamanaka ,  Yoshitaka Tomatsu

    发明人： Yasushi Yamanaka ,  Yoshitaka Tomatsu

    IPC分类号： F25B1/00 ,  B60H1/00 ,  F25B9/00 ,  F25B41/04 ,  F25B49/00

    CPC分类号： B60H1/00978 ,  F25B9/008 ,  F25B41/043 ,  F25B49/005 ,  F25B2309/06

    摘要： By the use of the suction pressure of a compressor, the pressure in back pressure chambers 71g and 71h are reduced to open a refrigerant inlet side and a refrigerant outlet side of an evaporator, and when the compressor is at rest, by the use of a first coil spring 76 and a second coil spring 77, the refrigerant inlet side and the refrigerant outlet side of the evaporator 40 are closed mechanically. Due to this, it is possible to minimize a refrigerant leak by the use of an inexpensive means.

    摘要翻译： 通过使用压缩机的吸入压力，背压室71g和71h中的压力减小以打开蒸发器的制冷剂入口侧和制冷剂出口侧，并且当压缩机静止时，通过使用 第一螺旋弹簧76和第二螺旋弹簧77，蒸发器40的制冷剂入口侧和制冷剂出口侧机械闭合。 由此，可以通过廉价的方式使制冷剂泄漏最小化。

    AIR CONDITIONER
    7.
    发明申请
    AIR CONDITIONER 有权
    冷气机

    公开(公告)号：US20050051295A1

    公开(公告)日：2005-03-10

    申请号：US10736876

    申请日：2003-12-16

    申请人： Yasushi Yamanaka ,  Yoshitaka Tomatsu

    发明人： Yasushi Yamanaka ,  Yoshitaka Tomatsu

    IPC分类号： F25B1/00 ,  B60H1/00 ,  F25B9/00 ,  F25B41/04 ,  F25B49/00 ,  F25B29/00

    CPC分类号： B60H1/00978 ,  F25B9/008 ,  F25B41/043 ,  F25B49/005 ,  F25B2309/06

    摘要： By the use of the suction pressure of a compressor, the pressure in back pressure chambers 71g and 71h are reduced to open a refrigerant inlet side and a refrigerant outlet side of an evaporator, and when the compressor is at rest, by the use of a first coil spring 76 and a second coil spring 77, the refrigerant inlet side and the refrigerant outlet side of the evaporator 40 are closed mechanically. Due to this, it is possible to minimize a refrigerant leak by the use of an inexpensive means.

    摘要翻译： 通过使用压缩机的吸入压力，背压室71g和71h中的压力减小以打开蒸发器的制冷剂入口侧和制冷剂出口侧，并且当压缩机静止时，通过使用 第一螺旋弹簧76和第二螺旋弹簧77，蒸发器40的制冷剂入口侧和制冷剂出口侧机械闭合。 由此，可以通过廉价的方式使制冷剂泄漏最小化。

    Refrigerant cycle with ejector having throttle changeable nozzle
    8.
    发明授权
    Refrigerant cycle with ejector having throttle changeable nozzle 有权
    具有油门可更换喷嘴的喷射器的制冷循环

    公开(公告)号：US06782713B2

    公开(公告)日：2004-08-31

    申请号：US10649065

    申请日：2003-08-27

    申请人： Masayuki Takeuchi ,  Yoshitaka Tomatsu ,  Yasushi Yamanaka

    发明人： Masayuki Takeuchi ,  Yoshitaka Tomatsu ,  Yasushi Yamanaka

    IPC分类号： F25B106

    CPC分类号： F25B41/00 ,  B60H1/3204 ,  B60H2001/3297 ,  B60H2001/3298 ,  F25B9/008 ,  F25B2309/061 ,  F25B2341/0012 ,  F25B2341/0013 ,  F25B2400/0407 ,  F25B2400/23 ,  F25B2500/17

    摘要： A refrigerant cycle includes an ejector having a throttle changeable nozzle. In the refrigerant cycle, a control valve having a needle valve controls a pressure of a middle-pressure refrigerant in a bypass passage, and a pilot valve controls a throttle opening degree of the nozzle in accordance with a pressure difference between the pressure of the middle-pressure refrigerant in the bypass passage and the refrigerant pressure in a high-pressure refrigerant inlet port of the ejector. When an opening degree of the needle valve is changed in accordance with a load variation or a load state, the pressure of the middle-pressure refrigerant in the bypass passage is changed. Accordingly, the moving position of the pilot valve is controlled, and the throttle opening degree of the nozzle is controlled.

    摘要翻译： 制冷剂循环包括具有节气门可变喷嘴的喷射器。 在制冷剂循环中，具有针阀的控制阀控制旁通通路中的中压制冷剂的压力，并且先导阀根据中间压力的压力差来控制喷嘴的节气门开度 - 旁路通路中的制冷剂和喷射器的高压制冷剂入口中的制冷剂压力。 当针阀的开度根据负载变化或负载状态而变化时，旁通通路中的中压制冷剂的压力发生变化。 因此，控制先导阀的移动位置，并且控制喷嘴的节气门开度。