-
公开(公告)号:US07584604B2
公开(公告)日:2009-09-08
申请号:US10572545
申请日:2004-09-02
申请人: Nobuhiko Masaki , Kiminobu Hirata , Hiroki Ueno
发明人: Nobuhiko Masaki , Kiminobu Hirata , Hiroki Ueno
IPC分类号: F01N3/00
CPC分类号: F01N3/2066 , B01F3/04049 , B01F5/045 , B01F5/0466 , F01N2610/1453 , Y02T10/24
摘要: For preventing clogging in an injection nozzle for supplying a reducing agent to exhaust gas flow on an upstream side of a reducing catalyst and for improving the efficiency of NOx purification processing, the injection nozzle 14 has a tip end portion 18 provided with a ring shaped protruding ridge 19 disposed on an outer peripheral surface of an exhaust gas downstream side end portion of the tip end portion 18 that is arranged substantially in parallel with an exhaust gas flow direction A inside an exhaust pipe 13, the ring shaped protruding ridge 19 being provided with injection hole or holes 20 drilled outward from the central axis of the injection nozzle 14, so that the reducing agent is ejected on the exhaust gas upstream side of the reduction catalyst, from the injection holes 20. The injection holes 20 do not directly open on a wide outer peripheral surface of the injection nozzle 14, and then when injection stops, the reducing agent does not become attached to or does not remain around the injection holes 20, or the remaining amount thereof becomes small, so that clogging of the injection holes 20 of the injection nozzle 14 is prevented, and the efficiency of NOx purification processing is improved.
摘要翻译: 为了防止用于向还原催化剂的上游侧的废气流供给还原剂的喷嘴中的堵塞,并且为了提高NOx净化处理的效率,喷嘴14具有前端部18,其具有环状的突出部 脊部19配置在前端部18的排气下游侧端部的外周面上,该排气管下游侧端部与排气管13内的排气流动方向A大致平行地配置,环状突脊19设置有 从注射喷嘴14的中心轴线向外钻出的喷射孔或孔20,使得还原剂从喷射孔20喷射到还原催化剂的废气上游侧。喷射孔20不直接打开 注射喷嘴14的宽外周面,然后当注射停止时,还原剂不会附着或不附着 n,或者其剩余量变小,从而防止喷嘴14的喷射孔20的堵塞,并且提高NOx净化处理的效率。
-
公开(公告)号:US20070101700A1
公开(公告)日:2007-05-10
申请号:US10572545
申请日:2004-09-02
申请人: Nobuhiko Masaki , Kiminobu Hirata , Hiroki Ueno
发明人: Nobuhiko Masaki , Kiminobu Hirata , Hiroki Ueno
CPC分类号: F01N3/2066 , B01F3/04049 , B01F5/045 , B01F5/0466 , F01N2610/1453 , Y02T10/24
摘要: For preventing clogging in an injection nozzle for supplying a reducing agent to exhaust gas flow on an upstream side of a reducing catalyst and for improving the efficiency of NOx purification processing, the injection nozzle 14 has a tip end portion 18 provided with a ring shaped protruding ridge 19 disposed on an outer peripheral surface of an exhaust gas downstream side end portion of the tip end portion 18 that is arranged substantially in parallel with an exhaust gas flow direction A inside an exhaust pipe 13, the ring shaped protruding ridge 19 being provided with injection hole or holes 20 drilled outward from the central axis of the injection nozzle 14, so that the reducing agent is ejected on the exhaust gas upstream side of the reduction catalyst, from the injection holes 20. The injection holes 20 do not directly open on a wide outer peripheral surface of the injection nozzle 14, and then when injection stops, the reducing agent does not become attached to or does not remain around the injection holes 20, or the remaining amount thereof becomes small, so that clogging of the injection holes 20 of the injection nozzle 14 is prevented, and the efficiency of NOx purification processing is improved.
摘要翻译: 为了防止用于向还原催化剂的上游侧的废气流供给还原剂的喷嘴中的堵塞,并且为了提高NOx净化处理的效率,喷嘴14具有前端部18,其具有环状的突出部 脊部19配置在前端部18的排气下游侧端部的外周面上,该排气管下游侧端部与排气管13内的排气流动方向A大致平行地配置,环状突脊19设置有 从注射喷嘴14的中心轴线向外钻出的喷射孔或孔20,使得还原剂从喷射孔20喷射到还原催化剂的废气上游侧。喷射孔20不直接打开 注射喷嘴14的宽外周面,然后当注射停止时,还原剂不会附着或不附着 n,或者其剩余量变小,从而防止喷嘴14的喷射孔20的堵塞,并且提高NOx净化处理的效率。
-
公开(公告)号:US08490389B2
公开(公告)日:2013-07-23
申请号:US13047129
申请日:2011-03-14
申请人: Masakazu Yano , Kiminobu Hirata , Nobuhiko Masaki
发明人: Masakazu Yano , Kiminobu Hirata , Nobuhiko Masaki
CPC分类号: F01N3/36 , F01N3/106 , F01N3/2066 , F01N13/009 , F01N2610/08 , F01N2610/14 , Y02T10/24
摘要: In an exhaust gas purification apparatus for an engine includes a bubble generation device, the bubble generation device for mixing nano-sized to micro-sized bubbles into a liquid reducing agent or a precursor thereof injection-supplied from an injection nozzle is disposed in a reducing agent supply system running from a reducing agent tank to the injection nozzle. When the liquid reducing agent or the precursor thereof is injection-supplied from the injection nozzle, the liquid reducing agent or the precursor thereof is divided by bubbles, and the bubbles are radically inflated and burst by a pressure change and a temperature change at the time of injection-supplying, so that microparticulation of the liquid reducing agent or the precursor thereof is facilitated.
摘要翻译: 在用于发动机的废气净化装置中,包括气泡生成装置,将从纳米尺寸的微小气泡混合成液体还原剂的气泡生成装置或其从注射喷嘴注入的前体配置在还原 代理商供应系统从还原剂罐运行到喷嘴。 当液体还原剂或其前体从注射喷嘴注入时,液体还原剂或其前体被气泡分开,并且气泡由于当时的压力变化和温度变化而发生膨胀和爆裂 的注入供给,使得液体还原剂或其前体的微粒化变得容易。
-
公开(公告)号:US08028516B2
公开(公告)日:2011-10-04
申请号:US12390164
申请日:2009-02-20
申请人: Kouji Masuda , Kiminobu Hirata , Nobuhiko Masaki
发明人: Kouji Masuda , Kiminobu Hirata , Nobuhiko Masaki
IPC分类号: F01N3/00
CPC分类号: F01N3/208 , F01N3/103 , F01N3/2013 , F01N3/2066 , F01N11/00 , F01N11/002 , F01N13/009 , F01N13/0093 , F01N13/0097 , F01N2470/18 , F01N2550/05 , F01N2560/06 , F01N2560/08 , F01N2560/14 , F01N2610/02 , F01N2610/10 , F01N2900/08 , Y02T10/24 , Y02T10/26 , Y02T10/47
摘要: In order to suppress deposition of constituent of a reducing agent (dissolved matter) in an exhaust passage of an engine enhancing an elimination rate of NOx even when temperature of an exhaust emission from the engine is low, an exhaust emission purifying apparatus is provided with an electro-generative-heat carrier provided on an upstream side of an injection nozzle that supplies the reducing agent into the exhaust emission on upstream side of a reduction catalyst in an exhaust pipe, the exhaust emission being heated to a temperature equal to or higher than a melting point of the dissolved matter whereby deposition of the dissolved matter on an inner wall surface of the exhaust pipe is suppressed to effectively use the supplied reducing agent for catalytic reduction reaction, even when the exhaust emission temperature is lower than the melting point of the dissolved matter of the reducing agent.
摘要翻译: 为了抑制即使在来自发动机的排气的温度低的情况下也能够提高NOx的消除率的发动机的排气通路中的还原剂(溶解物质)的成分的沉积,所以排气净化装置具备 设置在喷射喷嘴的上游侧的电生热载体,其将还原剂供给到排气管中的还原催化剂的上游侧的废气排放中,将排气排放加热至等于或高于 溶解物的熔点,由此抑制溶解物在排气管的内壁面上的沉积,即使排气排出温度低于溶解的熔点,也能有效地利用供给的还原剂进行催化还原反应 还原剂的物质。
-
公开(公告)号:US08713922B2
公开(公告)日:2014-05-06
申请号:US13444240
申请日:2012-04-11
申请人: Masakazu Yano , Nobuhiko Masaki , Kiminobu Hirata
发明人: Masakazu Yano , Nobuhiko Masaki , Kiminobu Hirata
IPC分类号: F01N3/10
CPC分类号: F01N3/035 , B01D53/90 , B01D53/9418 , B01D2251/2067 , B01D2255/9037 , B01D2257/406 , F01N3/2066 , F01N2510/06 , F01N2510/0682 , F01N2610/02 , Y02T10/24
摘要: In an exhaust filter, a urea hydrolysis catalyst is supported on a first portion of an inner wall of a cell passage on the inlet side, and a first NOx reducing catalyst is supported on a second portion of the inner wall of the inlet-side passage downstream of the first portion. A second NOx reducing catalyst is supported on a third portion of an inner wall of a cell passage on the outlet side where the third portion overlaps with the first portion in a direction of intersection with the exhaust flow into the exhaust filter or is downstream of the first portion. An oxidation catalyst is supported on a fourth portion of the inner wall of the outlet-side passage downstream of the third portion where the fourth portion overlaps with the second portion in the direction of intersection or is downstream of the second portion.
摘要翻译: 在排气过滤器中,尿素水解催化剂被支撑在入口侧的泡孔通道的内壁的第一部分上,并且第一NOx还原催化剂被支撑在入口侧通道的内壁的第二部分上 在第一部分的下游。 第二NOx还原催化剂被支撑在出口侧的细胞通道的内壁的第三部分上,其中第三部分与第一部分在与排气过滤器的排气流相交的方向上与第一部分重叠,或者位于 第一部分。 氧化催化剂被支撑在第三部分下游的出口侧通道的内壁的第四部分上,其中第四部分与第二部分在交叉方向上重叠或者在第二部分的下游。
-
公开(公告)号:US08578703B2
公开(公告)日:2013-11-12
申请号:US12954337
申请日:2010-11-24
申请人: Kiminobu Hirata , Nobuhiko Masaki , Hisashi Akagawa , Yuji Yajima
发明人: Kiminobu Hirata , Nobuhiko Masaki , Hisashi Akagawa , Yuji Yajima
IPC分类号: F01N3/00
CPC分类号: F01N3/2066 , B01D53/9409 , F01N3/206 , F01N3/208 , F01N2610/02 , F01N2610/10 , F01N2610/1406 , F01N2610/1453 , F01N2610/1466 , F01N2610/1486 , F01N2900/1811 , F01N2900/1818 , Y02T10/24
摘要: In an exhaust emission purifying apparatus for an internal combustion engine, for adding a reducing agent for NOx to the exhaust gas to thereby purify NOx in the exhaust gas, the mixing of the reducing agent injected by an injection nozzle with the exhaust gas is accelerated. To this end, in the apparatus of the present invention, the injection nozzle for the urea water is disposed to be opposite to the flow of the exhaust gas, or to face upward in a vertical direction.
摘要翻译: 在用于内燃机的排气净化装置中,为了将排气中的NOx添加到废气中,为了净化排气中的NOx,能够加速由喷嘴喷射的还原剂与废气的混合。 为此,在本发明的装置中,尿素水的注入喷嘴配置成与排气的流动相反,或者在垂直方向上面向上。
-
公开(公告)号:US20120222411A1
公开(公告)日:2012-09-06
申请号:US13444240
申请日:2012-04-11
申请人: Masakazu YANO , Nobuhiko Masaki , Kiminobu Hirata
发明人: Masakazu YANO , Nobuhiko Masaki , Kiminobu Hirata
IPC分类号: F01N3/035
CPC分类号: F01N3/035 , B01D53/90 , B01D53/9418 , B01D2251/2067 , B01D2255/9037 , B01D2257/406 , F01N3/2066 , F01N2510/06 , F01N2510/0682 , F01N2610/02 , Y02T10/24
摘要: In an exhaust filter, a urea hydrolysis catalyst is supported on a first portion of an inner wall of a cell passage on the inlet side, and a first NOx reducing catalyst is supported on a second portion of the inner wall of the inlet-side passage downstream of the first portion. A second NOx reducing catalyst is supported on a third portion of an inner wall of a cell passage on the outlet side where the third portion overlaps with the first portion in a direction of intersection with the exhaust flow into the exhaust filter or is downstream of the first portion. An oxidation catalyst is supported on a fourth portion of the inner wall of the outlet-side passage downstream of the third portion where the fourth portion overlaps with the second portion in the direction of intersection or is downstream of the second portion.
摘要翻译: 在排气过滤器中,尿素水解催化剂被支撑在入口侧的泡孔通道的内壁的第一部分上,并且第一NOx还原催化剂被支撑在入口侧通道的内壁的第二部分上 在第一部分的下游。 第二NOx还原催化剂被支撑在出口侧的细胞通道的内壁的第三部分上,其中第三部分与第一部分在与排气过滤器的排气流相交的方向上与第一部分重叠,或者位于 第一部分。 氧化催化剂被支撑在第三部分下游的出口侧通道的内壁的第四部分上,其中第四部分与第二部分在交叉方向上重叠或者在第二部分的下游。
-
公开(公告)号:US20110162351A1
公开(公告)日:2011-07-07
申请号:US13047129
申请日:2011-03-14
申请人: Masakazu YANO , Kiminobu Hirata , Nobuhiko Masaki
发明人: Masakazu YANO , Kiminobu Hirata , Nobuhiko Masaki
IPC分类号: F01N3/18
CPC分类号: F01N3/36 , F01N3/106 , F01N3/2066 , F01N13/009 , F01N2610/08 , F01N2610/14 , Y02T10/24
摘要: In an exhaust gas purification apparatus for an engine includes a bubble generation device, the bubble generation device for mixing nano-sized to micro-sized bubbles into a liquid reducing agent or a precursor thereof injection-supplied from an injection nozzle is disposed in a reducing agent supply system running from a reducing agent tank to the injection nozzle. When the liquid reducing agent or the precursor thereof is injection-supplied from the injection nozzle, the liquid reducing agent or the precursor thereof is divided by bubbles, and the bubbles are radically inflated and burst by a pressure change and a temperature change at the time of injection-supplying, so that microparticulation of the liquid reducing agent or the precursor thereof is facilitated.
摘要翻译: 在用于发动机的废气净化装置中,包括气泡生成装置,将从纳米尺寸的微小气泡混合成液体还原剂的气泡生成装置或其从注射喷嘴注入的前体配置在还原 代理商供应系统从还原剂罐运行到喷嘴。 当液体还原剂或其前体从注射喷嘴注入时,液体还原剂或其前体被气泡分开,并且气泡由于当时的压力变化和温度变化而发生膨胀和爆裂 的注入供给,使得液体还原剂或其前体的微粒化变得容易。
-
公开(公告)号:US07752839B2
公开(公告)日:2010-07-13
申请号:US12027243
申请日:2008-02-06
申请人: Kiminobu Hirata , Nobuhiko Masaki , Masakazu Yano
发明人: Kiminobu Hirata , Nobuhiko Masaki , Masakazu Yano
IPC分类号: F01N3/00
CPC分类号: B01D53/944 , B01D53/9431 , F01N3/0231 , F01N3/0253 , F01N3/035 , F01N3/2066 , F01N3/24 , F01N13/0097 , F01N2470/22 , F01N2490/06 , F01N2610/02 , Y02T10/24
摘要: An exhaust emission purifying apparatus of the present invention has a casing that includes therein a plurality of layered passages which is formed by partitioning an inside of the casing to thereby allow an exhaust passage from an exhaust emission inlet to an exhaust emission outlet to be folded in its direction once or more, a reduction catalyst that reductively purifies NOx by using a reducing agent, a nozzle that injects the reducing agent or a precursor thereof to an exhaust upstream side of the reduction catalyst, and a filter (DPF) that collects PM suspended in an exhaust emission. The reduction catalyst and the filter are disposed in the different layered passages. Consequently, a more compact exhaust emission purifying apparatus having both NOx removal function and PM collection function can be provided.
摘要翻译: 本发明的排气净化装置具有壳体,其具有多个分层通路,该多个分层通路是通过分隔壳体的内部形成的,从而允许从废气排放入口到排气排放口的排气通道被折叠 其方向一次或多次,通过使用还原剂还原性地净化NOx的还原催化剂,将还原剂或其前体注入到还原催化剂的排气上游侧的喷嘴和收集PM悬浮的过滤器(DPF) 在废气排放。 还原催化剂和过滤器设置在不同的分层通道中。 因此,可以提供具有NOx去除功能和PM收集功能的更紧凑的排气净化装置。
-
公开(公告)号:US08011176B2
公开(公告)日:2011-09-06
申请号:US11495636
申请日:2006-07-31
申请人: Kiminobu Hirata , Nobuhiko Masaki , Hisashi Akagawa , Yuji Yajima
发明人: Kiminobu Hirata , Nobuhiko Masaki , Hisashi Akagawa , Yuji Yajima
IPC分类号: F01N3/00
CPC分类号: F01N3/2066 , B01D53/9409 , F01N3/206 , F01N3/208 , F01N2610/02 , F01N2610/10 , F01N2610/1406 , F01N2610/1453 , F01N2610/1466 , F01N2610/1486 , F01N2900/1811 , F01N2900/1818 , Y02T10/24
摘要: In an exhaust emission purifying apparatus for an internal combustion engine, for adding a reducing agent for NOx to the exhaust gas to thereby purify NOx in the exhaust gas, the mixing of the reducing agent injected by an injection nozzle with the exhaust gas is accelerated. To this end, in the apparatus of the present invention, the injection nozzle for the urea water is disposed to be opposite to the flow of the exhaust gas, or to face upward in a vertical direction.
摘要翻译: 在用于内燃机的排气净化装置中,为了将排气中的NOx添加到废气中,为了净化排气中的NOx,能够加速由喷嘴喷射的还原剂与废气的混合。 为此,在本发明的装置中,尿素水的注入喷嘴配置成与排气的流动相反,或者在垂直方向上面向上。
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-