公开(公告)号：US09488098B2

公开(公告)日：2016-11-08

申请号：US12863323

申请日：2008-01-24

申请人： John Sponsky

发明人： John Sponsky

IPC分类号： B01F5/04 ,  F02B47/08 ,  B01F3/02 ,  B01F5/00

CPC分类号： F02B47/08 ,  B01F3/02 ,  B01F5/045 ,  B01F2005/0034 ,  F02M26/19 ,  Y02T10/121

摘要： A device for mixing exhaust gas in an engine air intake includes a mixing chamber disposed or formed in an air intake conduit, the mixing chamber having an inlet for receiving intake air and an outlet for exhausting the intake air, and having a port between the inlet and the outlet and a mixer tube extending into the port, an end portion of the mixer tube disposed in the mixing chamber shaped as a cylindrical-section having an elongated opening facing the mixing chamber outlet and a wall facing the mixing chamber inlet, a cross-sectional area of the end portion of the mixer tube being at least 40% of a cross sectional area of the mixing chamber at a point where the mixer tube extends into the mixing chamber and an end tip of the mixer tube being spaced from a wall of the mixing chamber opposite the aperture by a distance not more than 20% of a width of the mixing chamber.

摘要翻译： 用于将排气混合在发动机进气口中的装置包括设置或形成在进气管道中的混合室，所述混合室具有用于接收进气的入口和用于排出进气的出口，并且在入口 所述出口和延伸到所述端口的混合器管，所述混合器管的端部设置在所述混合室中，所述混合室形成为具有面向所述混合室出口的细长开口的圆柱形部分和面向所述混合室入口的壁， 混合器管的端部的截面面积是混合器管延伸到混合室中的点处混合室的横截面积的至少40％，并且混合器管的端部顶部与壁间隔开 与混合室相对的距离不大于混合室宽度的20％。

公开(公告)号：US20160195050A1

公开(公告)日：2016-07-07

申请号：US14591353

申请日：2015-01-07

申请人： Jason E. Green

发明人： Jason E. Green

IPC分类号： F02M43/04 ,  F02M61/16

CPC分类号： F02M21/0218 ,  B01F5/0057 ,  B01F5/045 ,  B01F5/0451 ,  B01F5/0463 ,  B01F5/0614 ,  B01F15/0265 ,  B01F2005/0025 ,  B01F2005/0091 ,  Y02T10/32

摘要： An embodiment of a mixing assembly for mixing at least two fluids, comprises a housing and an injector body disposed concentrically therein, a vorticing element disposed about the injector body, and a compression element disposed about an outlet of the injector body. The housing is disposed for passage of a first fluid therethrough. The injector body being disposed within the housing and further disposed for the introduction of a second fluid within the flow path of the first fluid.

摘要翻译： 用于混合至少两种流体的混合组件的实施例包括外壳和同心设置的喷射器主体，围绕喷射器主体设置的涡流元件和围绕喷射器主体的出口设置的压缩元件。 壳体设置成使第一流体通过其中。 喷射器主体设置在壳体内并进一步设置用于在第一流体的流动路径内引入第二流体。

公开(公告)号：US20160144329A1

公开(公告)日：2016-05-26

申请号：US14945479

申请日：2015-11-19

申请人： The Procter & Gamble Company

发明人： John Christopher Wesner ,  Marco Caggioni ,  Taotao Zhu ,  David A Weitz ,  Alireza Abbaspourrad ,  Chang-Hyung Choi

IPC分类号： B01J13/06

CPC分类号： B01J13/06 ,  A61K8/11 ,  A61K8/8129 ,  A61K8/86 ,  A61K9/5089 ,  A61K2800/412 ,  A61K2800/56 ,  A61Q13/00 ,  B01F3/0807 ,  B01F5/02 ,  B01F5/045 ,  B01F13/0062 ,  B01F2003/0834 ,  B01F2003/0838 ,  B01F2005/0034 ,  B01J13/14 ,  C09K15/08 ,  C11B9/0046 ,  Y10T428/2984

摘要： The present invention generally relates to microparticles and, in particular, to systems and methods for encapsulation within microparticles. In one aspect, the present invention is generally directed to microparticles containing entities therein, where the entities contain an agent that can be released from the microparticles, e.g., via diffusion. In some cases, the agent may be released from the microparticles without disruption of the microparticles. The entities may be, for instance, polymeric particles, hydrogel particles, droplets of fluid, etc. The entities may be contained within a fluid that is, in turn, encapsulated within the microparticle. The agent may be released from the entity into the fluid, and then from the fluid through the microparticle. In such fashion, the release of agent from the microparticle may be controlled, e.g., over relatively long time scales. Other embodiments of the present invention are generally directed to methods of making such microparticles, methods of using such microparticles, microfluidic devices for making such microparticles, and the like.

摘要翻译： 本发明一般涉及微粒，特别是涉及在微粒内封装的系统和方法。 在一个方面，本发明一般涉及其中含有微粒的实体，其中实体含有可以从微粒释放的试剂，例如通过扩散。 在一些情况下，可以在不破坏微粒的情况下将试剂从微粒释放。 实体可以是例如聚合物颗粒，水凝胶颗粒，液体液滴等。实体可以包含在流体内，而液体又被包封在微粒内。 试剂可以从实体释放到流体中，然后从流体通过微粒释放。 以这种方式，可以例如在相对长的时间尺度上控制药剂从微粒释放。 本发明的其它实施方案通常涉及制备这种微粒的方法，使用这种微粒的方法，用于制备这种微粒的微流体装置等。

公开(公告)号：US20160114358A1

公开(公告)日：2016-04-28

申请号：US14894951

申请日：2014-05-28

申请人： Michel Bourdat

发明人： Michel Bourdat

IPC分类号： B08B3/02 ,  B01F5/04 ,  B01F3/04 ,  B08B3/14

CPC分类号： B08B3/02 ,  B01F3/04 ,  B01F3/04446 ,  B01F5/04 ,  B01F5/045 ,  B08B3/048 ,  B08B3/102 ,  B08B3/14

摘要： The disclosure relates to a device for cleaning electronic components and/or circuits. The cleaning device comprises a first vessel containing a liquid, a support for holding the electronic components and/or circuits, a fluid injection system including nozzles allowing the projection of jets of fluid to sweep the surface of the components, and a fluid mixer including a first inlet suitable for receiving a pressurised liquid, a second inlet suitable for receiving a pressurised gas, and an outlet designed to supply the injection system with two-phase fluid. The first is coupled to the outlet by an inner duct, the second inlet is coupled to a pressurised gas supply and to an injector for injecting the gas into the inner duct.

摘要翻译： 本公开涉及一种用于清洁电子部件和/或电路的装置。 清洁装置包括容纳液体的第一容器，用于保持电子部件和/或电路的支撑件，包括允许喷射流体喷射部件的表面的喷嘴的流体喷射系统，以及包括 适于接收加压液体的第一入口，适于接收加压气体的第二入口和设计成向喷射系统供应两相流体的出口。 第一入口通过内部管道连接到出口，第二入口连接到加压气体源和用于将气体注入内部管道的注射器。

公开(公告)号：US20160051954A1

公开(公告)日：2016-02-25

申请号：US14829578

申请日：2015-08-18

申请人： New York University

发明人： Jasna Brujic ,  Martin Haase

IPC分类号： B01J13/00 ,  B01J13/06

CPC分类号： B01J13/00 ,  A61K8/11 ,  A61K8/14 ,  A61K9/113 ,  A61K2800/10 ,  A61K2800/80 ,  A61K2800/805 ,  A61Q19/00 ,  B01F3/0807 ,  B01F5/045 ,  B01F13/0059 ,  B01J13/02 ,  B01J13/06 ,  B01J13/125

摘要： Multiple emulsions with an “onion” topology are useful vehicles for drug delivery, biochemical assays, and templating materials. They can be assembled by ternary liquid phase separation using microfluidics, but the control over their design is limited because the mechanism of their creation is unknown. Here it is shown that phase separation occurs via self-similar cycles of mass transfer, spinodal decomposition or nucleation, and coalescence into multiple layers. Mapping out the phase diagram demonstrates a linear relation between concentric layer diameters, whose slope depends on the initial ternary composition and the molecular weight of the surfactant. These general rules quantitatively predict the number of droplet layers (multiplicity). Further, self-assembly routes for polymer capsules and liposomes are provided with techniques to assemble lipid-stabilized droplets with ordered internal structures.

摘要翻译： 具有“洋葱”拓扑结构的多重乳液是用于药物递送，生化测定和模板材料的有用载体。 它们可以通过使用微流体的三元液相分离进行组装，但是对其设计的控制是有限的，因为它们的创建机制是未知的。 这表明通过质量传递，旋节分解或成核的自相似循环以及聚结成多层而发生相分离。 相图显示了同心层直径之间的线性关系，其斜率取决于初始三元组成和表面活性剂的分子量。 这些一般规则定量地预测了液滴层的数量（多重性）。 此外，聚合物胶囊和脂质体的自组装路线提供了用有序内部结构组装脂质稳定的液滴的技术。

公开(公告)号：US09228471B2

公开(公告)日：2016-01-05

申请号：US14160056

申请日：2014-01-21

申请人： Daimler AG

发明人： Peng Quan ,  Jeffrey Girbach

IPC分类号： F01N3/10 ,  F01N3/28 ,  B01F5/04 ,  B01F5/06 ,  B01F3/04 ,  B01F5/00 ,  F01N3/20

CPC分类号： F01N3/2892 ,  B01F3/04049 ,  B01F5/045 ,  B01F5/0648 ,  B01F2005/0025 ,  F01N3/2066 ,  F01N2240/20 ,  F01N2470/18 ,  F01N2610/02 ,  Y02A50/2325

摘要： A mixing device for an exhaust system of a vehicle includes an inlet pipe, through which exhaust gas can enter a mixing chamber of the mixing device, and an outlet pipe for the exhaust gas to leave the mixing chamber. The inlet pipe and the outlet pipe form an angle. The mixing chamber includes an opening for an outlet of a dosage device, by means of which a reducing agent for exhaust gas aftertreatment is introducible into the mixing chamber. A baffle is arranged at a wall of the inlet pipe a baffle, which is induces a turbulence in the exhaust gas flow entering the mixing chamber.

摘要翻译： 用于车辆排气系统的混合装置包括入口管，废气可以通过该入口管进入混合装置的混合室，以及用于废气的出口管离开混合室。 入口管和出口管形成一个角度。 混合室包括用于剂量装置的出口的开口，通过该开口用于废气后处理的还原剂可引入混合室。 挡板布置在入口管的壁上，该挡板在进入混合室的废气流中引起湍流。

公开(公告)号：US20150285282A1

公开(公告)日：2015-10-08

申请号：US14681560

申请日：2015-04-08

申请人： David A. Weitz ,  Darren Roy Link ,  Andrew S. Utada

发明人： David A. Weitz ,  Darren Roy Link ,  Andrew S. Utada

IPC分类号： F15D1/00

CPC分类号： F15D1/008 ,  A61K9/113 ,  A61K9/1273 ,  A61K9/5089 ,  B01F3/0807 ,  B01F5/045 ,  B01F5/046 ,  B01F13/0059 ,  B01F13/0062 ,  B01F2005/0022 ,  B82Y10/00 ,  B82Y30/00 ,  Y10S516/924 ,  Y10T137/0391

摘要： The present invention generally relates to multiple emulsions, and to methods and apparatuses for making multiple emulsions. A multiple emulsion generally describes larger droplets that contain one or more smaller droplets therein. The larger droplets may be suspended in a third fluid in some cases. These can be useful for encapsulating species such as pharmaceutical agents, cells, chemicals, or the like. In some cases, one or more of the droplets can change form, for instance, to become solidified to form a microcapsule, a liposome, a polymerosome, or a colloidosome. Multiple emulsions can be formed in one step in certain embodiments, with generally precise repeatability, and can be tailored to include one, two, three, or more inner droplets within a single outer droplet (which droplets may all be nested in some cases).

摘要翻译： 本发明一般涉及多重乳液，以及制备多重乳液的方法和装置。 多重乳液通常描述在其中含有一个或多个较小液滴的较大液滴。 在一些情况下，较大的液滴可以悬浮在第三流体中。 这些可用于包封物质如药剂，细胞，化学品等。 在一些情况下，一个或多个液滴可以改变形式，例如变得固化以形成微胶囊，脂质体，聚合物体或胶体体。 在某些实施方案中，多个乳液可以在一个实施方案中形成，具有大致精确的重复性，并且可以调整为在单个外部液滴内包含一个，两个，三个或更多个内部液滴（在一些情况下，这些液滴可以嵌套）。

公开(公告)号：US20150202790A1

公开(公告)日：2015-07-23

申请号：US14594951

申请日：2015-01-12

申请人： Martco Limited Partnership

发明人： Allan Patterson ,  Barry Bertus

IPC分类号： B27G1/00 ,  B05C5/00 ,  B05D7/06

CPC分类号： B27G1/00 ,  B01F3/14 ,  B01F5/045 ,  B01F15/065 ,  B01F2015/061 ,  B05C5/001

摘要： The present invention is directed to a synthetic patch application method and device in which synthetic patching material is kept cool while it is mixed in a static mixing tube, prior to application to plywood panels. The synthetic patching material is kept cool by means of a removable cooling jacket that is installed to remove the exothermic heat of reaction generated during the mixing process. The cooling jacket is removable and reusable, and may be easily dismounted and remounted when replacement, adjustment, or repair of the static mixing tube is necessary. The present invention thus provides an improved method of repairing plywood panels using thermosetting resin-based synthetic patching materials in which waste is minimized and time between replacement of static mixing tubes is significantly extended.

摘要翻译： 本发明涉及一种合成补片施用方法和装置，其中在施加到胶合板之前，将合成修补材料在静态混合管中混合时保持冷却。 合成修补材料通过可移除的冷却夹套保持冷却，该夹套安装以除去在混合过程中产生的反应的放热。 冷却套是可拆卸和可重复使用的，当需要更换，调整或修理静态混合管时，可以轻松拆卸和重新安装。 因此，本发明提供了使用基于热固性树脂的合成修补材料修复胶合板的改进方法，其中废物被最小化，并且静态混合管的更换之间的时间显着延长。

公开(公告)号：US20150167525A1

公开(公告)日：2015-06-18

申请号：US14570628

申请日：2014-12-15

申请人： FPT Motorenforschung AG

发明人： Daniel Assalve ,  John Campbell ,  Harald Fessler ,  Reto Schlegel

IPC分类号： F01N3/20 ,  F01N3/28

CPC分类号： F01N3/208 ,  B01F3/04049 ,  B01F5/045 ,  B01F2005/0091 ,  F01N3/2066 ,  F01N3/28 ,  F01N3/2892 ,  F01N3/36 ,  F01N2240/20 ,  F01N2610/02 ,  F01N2610/1453 ,  Y02A50/2325 ,  Y02T10/24

摘要： Device for improving the purifying liquid evaporation in an axially symmetric dosing module for an SCR device. The dosing module is able to dose a urea-based reducing agent into a gas exhaust stream generated by a combustion engine. The dosing module comprises a housing developing symmetrically along a development axis; a nozzle for dosing the urea-based reducing agent, arranged along said development axis; and an inlet opening for conveying the gas exhaust stream into the dosing housing, arranged annularly with respect to the nozzle. The device further includes a splitting wall, arranged within the inlet opening for defining at least two separate annular gas stream paths, one annular and coaxial with respect to another, one of them shaped for inducing a different axial speed into a respective gas stream with respect to another.

摘要翻译： 用于改善用于SCR装置的轴向对称计量模块中的净化液体蒸发的装置。 计量模块能够将尿素还原剂剂量投入到由内燃机产生的排气流中。 所述计量模块包括沿显影轴对称地展开的壳体; 沿着所述显影轴布置的用于计量尿素还原剂的喷嘴; 以及用于将气体排出流输送到剂量壳体中的入口开口，其相对于喷嘴环状布置。 该装置还包括分隔壁，该分隔壁布置在入口开口内，用于限定至少两个单独的环形气流路径，一个环形并相对于另一个环形气流路径，一个环形气体流通道中的一个被成形为相对于相应气体流引入不同的轴向速度 到另一个

公开(公告)号：US20150157991A1

公开(公告)日：2015-06-11

申请号：US14565977

申请日：2014-12-10

申请人： Caltec Limited

发明人： Mirza Najam Ali Beg ,  Mir Mahmood Sarshar

IPC分类号： B01F5/04

CPC分类号： B01F5/0057 ,  B01F5/045 ,  B01F5/0451 ,  B01F5/0485 ,  B01F5/0614 ,  B01F2005/0017 ,  Y10T137/87587

摘要： A commingling device for combining fluid flows includes an outer fluid line for a first fluid having an inlet end and an outlet end, and an inner fluid line for a second fluid having an inlet end and an outlet end. The inner fluid line has an outlet nozzle at said outlet end, the nozzle being mounted substantially axially within the outer fluid line and configured to direct said second fluid towards the outlet end of the outer fluid line. As a result, the first and second fluids flowing through the inner and outer fluid lines are combined and flow together towards the outlet end of the outer fluid line.

摘要翻译： 用于组合流体流的混合装置包括用于具有入口端和出口端的第一流体的外部流体管线和用于具有入口端和出口端的第二流体的内部流体管线。 所述内部流体管线在所述出口端处具有出口喷嘴，所述喷嘴基本上轴向地安装在所述外部流体管线内并且被配置为将所述第二流体引导到所述外部流体管线的出口端。 结果，流过内部和外部流体管线的第一和第二流体被组合并且一起朝着外部流体管线的出口端流动。