公开(公告)号：US20110044872A1

公开(公告)日：2011-02-24

申请号：US12812866

申请日：2009-01-20

申请人： Nobuyuki Ukai ,  Shintaro Honjo ,  Susumu Okino

发明人： Nobuyuki Ukai ,  Shintaro Honjo ,  Susumu Okino

IPC分类号： B01D53/56 ,  B01D53/50 ,  B01D53/64 ,  B01J19/00

CPC分类号： F23J15/003 ,  B01D53/501 ,  B01D53/64 ,  B01D53/75 ,  B01D53/79 ,  B01D53/8625 ,  B01D2251/10 ,  B01D2251/2062 ,  B01D2251/404 ,  B01D2253/102 ,  B01D2257/602 ,  B01J20/0266 ,  B01J20/0285 ,  B01J20/20 ,  B01J45/00 ,  C02F1/001 ,  C02F1/283 ,  C02F1/42 ,  C02F1/52 ,  C02F1/683 ,  C02F2101/20 ,  C02F2103/18 ,  C02F2209/003 ,  C02F2303/18 ,  F23J15/006 ,  F23J15/025 ,  F23J15/04 ,  F23J2215/20 ,  F23J2215/60 ,  F23J2219/20 ,  F23J2219/30 ,  Y02A50/2348

摘要： A flue gas control system of a coal combustion boiler according to the present invention includes: an HCI atomizer (32) that sprays hydrogen chloride (33) to flue gas from a coal combustion boiler (11) that uses coal as a fuel (F); NOx removing apparatus (13) that removes nitrogen oxides by ammonia denitration by adding ammonia (12) to the flue gas after spraying hydrogen chloride and oxidizes mercury; an air preheater (14) that recovers heat in the gas after removal of nitrogen oxides; a precipitator (15) that removes particulates in the gas; an activated carbon atomizer (22) that sprays activated carbon (22a) into the gas after particulate collection; a bag filter (21) that collects activated carbon having adsorbed mercury; a desulfurizer (16) that removes sulfur oxides in the flue gas after removal of activated carbon; a stack (17) that discharges the gas which has undergone desulfurization to outside; and an ORP meter (19) that measures an oxidation reduction potential for feeding air to a slurry absorbent in the desulfurizer (16).

摘要翻译： 根据本发明的燃煤锅炉的烟气控制系统包括：将来自使用煤作为燃料（F）的煤燃烧锅炉（11）的烟道气喷射氯化氢（33）的HCl喷雾器（32） ; NO x除去装置（13），其通过在喷射氯化氢之后向烟道气中加入氨（12）而通过氨脱硝除去氮氧化物并氧化汞; 一种空气预热器（14），其在去除氮氧化物之后回收气体中的热量; 除尘器（15），其去除气体中的微粒; 在颗粒收集之后将活性炭（22a）喷射到气体中的活性碳雾化器（22）; 收集具有吸附的汞的活性炭的袋式过滤器（21） 去除活性炭后除去烟道气中的硫氧化物的脱硫剂（16）; 将已进行脱硫的气体排出到外部的堆（17） 以及测量用于将空气供给到脱硫器（16）中的浆料吸收剂的氧化还原电位的ORP计（19）。

公开(公告)号：US08088348B2

公开(公告)日：2012-01-03

申请号：US12863334

申请日：2009-01-20

申请人： Nobuyuki Ukai ,  Shintaro Honjo ,  Susumu Okino

发明人： Nobuyuki Ukai ,  Shintaro Honjo ,  Susumu Okino

IPC分类号： B01D53/50 ,  B01D53/64 ,  B01D53/74 ,  C01F11/46

CPC分类号： F23J15/003 ,  B01D53/64 ,  B01D53/75 ,  B01D53/80 ,  B01D2251/404 ,  B01D2251/608 ,  B01D2257/302 ,  B01D2257/404 ,  B01D2257/602 ,  B01D2258/0283 ,  B01D2259/126 ,  F23J15/006 ,  F23J15/025 ,  F23J15/04 ,  F23J2215/101 ,  F23J2215/20 ,  F23J2215/60 ,  F23J2217/60 ,  F23J2219/20 ,  F23J2219/40 ,  Y02A50/2348

摘要： An air pollution control system for a coal combustion boiler includes: a NOx removing apparatus that reduces nitrogen oxide contained in flue gas emitted from this coal combustion boiler, an air pre-heater that recovers heat in the gas, a precipitator 15 that reduces particulates from the gas, a liquid-gas contact type desulfurizer that removes sulfur oxide by way of a limestone-gypsum method and reduces mercury oxide in the gas, a stack that releases the gas after SOx removal to the exterior, and a solid-liquid separator that extracts limestone-gypsum containing slurry from the desulfurizer to the exterior and performs a solid-liquid separation, where water separated in the solid-liquid separator is removed, and concentrated slurry is sent back to the bottom of the desulfurizer to make the gypsum concentration of slurry equal to or higher than 10 percent in the desulfurizer.

摘要翻译： 一种用于燃煤锅炉的空气污染控制系统包括：一种NOx还原装置，其减少从该燃煤锅炉排放的烟道气中含有的氮氧化物，一种在该气体中回收热量的空气预热器，一降尘器15， 该气体是通过石灰石 - 石膏法除去硫氧化物并且还原气体中的氧化汞的气液接触式脱硫器，在除去SO x之后将气体释放到外部的叠层，以及固液分离器 将含有石灰石 - 石膏的浆料从脱硫器中提取到外部，进行固液分离，在固液分离器中分离出水分，将浓缩浆液送回脱硫器底部，使石膏浓度 脱硫剂中的浆料等于或高于10％。

公开(公告)号：US20100284878A1

公开(公告)日：2010-11-11

申请号：US12863672

申请日：2009-01-20

申请人： Nobuyuki Ukai ,  Shintaro Honjo ,  Susumu Okino

发明人： Nobuyuki Ukai ,  Shintaro Honjo ,  Susumu Okino

IPC分类号： B01D53/50 ,  B01D50/00 ,  B01D53/64

CPC分类号： F23J15/006 ,  B01D53/502 ,  B01D53/64 ,  B01D53/75 ,  B01D2251/10 ,  B01D2251/104 ,  B01D2251/106 ,  B01D2251/2062 ,  B01D2257/302 ,  B01D2257/404 ,  B01D2257/602 ,  B01D2259/80 ,  F23J15/025 ,  F23J15/04 ,  F23J2219/20 ,  F23J2219/40 ,  Y02A50/2348

摘要： An air pollution control system for a coal combustion boiler according to the present invention includes: a NOx removing apparatus (13) that removes nitrogen oxide contained in flue gas emitted from this coal combustion boiler (11) by adding ammonia (12) thereto, an air pre-heater (14) that recovers heat in the gas after the nitrogen oxide is removed, a precipitator (15) that reduces particulates from the gas after the heat is recovered, a gas-liquid contact type SOx removing apparatus (16) that removes sulfur oxide by way of a limestone-gypsum method and reduces mercury oxide in the gas after the particulates are reduced, and a stack (17) that releases purified gas after the sulfur and the mercury are reduced, where an oxidant is added to limestone-gypsum containing slurry (21) in or extracted from the SOx removing apparatus (16).

摘要翻译： 根据本发明的燃煤锅炉的空气污染控制系统包括：NOx去除装置，其通过向其中加入氨（12）除去从该燃煤锅炉（11）排出的烟道气中所含的氮氧化物， 在氮氧化物除去后回收气体中的热量的空气预热器（14），在热回收后减少来自气体的微粒的除尘器（15），气液接触型SOx除去装置（16），其中 通过石灰石 - 石膏法除去硫氧化物，并且在颗粒减少之后减少气体中的氧化汞，并且在硫和汞之后释放净化气体的堆（17）减少，其中将氧化剂加入石灰石 - 含有石膏的浆料（21）在SO x去除装置（16）中或从其中提取。

公开(公告)号：US08071060B2

公开(公告)日：2011-12-06

申请号：US12812866

申请日：2009-01-20

申请人： Nobuyuki Ukai ,  Shintaro Honjo ,  Susumu Okino

发明人： Nobuyuki Ukai ,  Shintaro Honjo ,  Susumu Okino

IPC分类号： B01D53/34 ,  B01D53/50 ,  B01D53/56 ,  B01D53/64 ,  B01D53/74

CPC分类号： F23J15/003 ,  B01D53/501 ,  B01D53/64 ,  B01D53/75 ,  B01D53/79 ,  B01D53/8625 ,  B01D2251/10 ,  B01D2251/2062 ,  B01D2251/404 ,  B01D2253/102 ,  B01D2257/602 ,  B01J20/0266 ,  B01J20/0285 ,  B01J20/20 ,  B01J45/00 ,  C02F1/001 ,  C02F1/283 ,  C02F1/42 ,  C02F1/52 ,  C02F1/683 ,  C02F2101/20 ,  C02F2103/18 ,  C02F2209/003 ,  C02F2303/18 ,  F23J15/006 ,  F23J15/025 ,  F23J15/04 ,  F23J2215/20 ,  F23J2215/60 ,  F23J2219/20 ,  F23J2219/30 ,  Y02A50/2348

摘要： A flue gas control system of a coal combustion boiler comprises an HCl atomizer that sprays hydrogen chloride to flue gas from a coal combustion boiler that uses coal as a fuel; NOx removing apparatus that removes nitrogen oxides by ammonia denitration by adding ammonia to the flue gas after spraying hydrogen chloride and oxidizes mercury; an air preheater that recovers heat in the gas after removal of nitrogen oxides; a precipitator that removes particulates in the gas; an activated carbon atomizer that sprays activated carbon into the gas after particulate collection; a bag filter that collects activated carbon having adsorbed mercury; a desulfurizer that removes sulfur oxides in the flue gas after removal of activated carbon; a stack that discharges the gas which has undergone desulfurization to outside; and an ORP meter that measures an oxidation reduction potential for feeding air to a slurry absorbent in the desulfurizer.

摘要翻译： 煤燃烧锅炉的烟气控制系统包括将氯化氢喷射到使用煤作为燃料的燃煤锅炉的烟道气中的HCl雾化器; NOx去除装置，其通过在喷洒氯化氢之后向废气中加入氨并通过氨脱硝来氧化汞; 一个空气预热器，在除去氮氧化物之后回收气体中的热量; 除尘器，用于除去气体中的微粒; 一种在颗粒物收集之后将活性炭喷射到气体中的活性炭雾器; 收集具有吸附汞的活性炭的袋式过滤器; 去除活性炭后除去烟道气中的硫氧化物的脱硫剂; 将经过脱硫的气体排出到外部的叠层; 以及测量用于将空气送入脱硫器中的浆料吸收剂的氧化还原电位的ORP计量器。

公开(公告)号：US20110052470A1

公开(公告)日：2011-03-03

申请号：US12863334

申请日：2009-01-20

申请人： Nobuyuki Ukai ,  Shintaro Honjo ,  Susumu Okino

发明人： Nobuyuki Ukai ,  Shintaro Honjo ,  Susumu Okino

IPC分类号： B01D53/50 ,  B01J19/00

CPC分类号： F23J15/003 ,  B01D53/64 ,  B01D53/75 ,  B01D53/80 ,  B01D2251/404 ,  B01D2251/608 ,  B01D2257/302 ,  B01D2257/404 ,  B01D2257/602 ,  B01D2258/0283 ,  B01D2259/126 ,  F23J15/006 ,  F23J15/025 ,  F23J15/04 ,  F23J2215/101 ,  F23J2215/20 ,  F23J2215/60 ,  F23J2217/60 ,  F23J2219/20 ,  F23J2219/40 ,  Y02A50/2348

摘要： An air pollution control system for a coal combustion boiler according to the present invention includes: a NOx removing apparatus (13) that reduces nitrogen oxide contained in flue gas emitted from this coal combustion boiler (11), an air pre-heater (14) that recovers heat in the gas, a precipitator 15 that reduces particulates from the gas, a liquid-gas contact type desulfurizer (16) that removes sulfur oxide by way of a limestone-gypsum method and reduces mercury oxide in the gas, a stack (17) that releases the gas after SOx removal to the exterior, and a solid-liquid separator (22) that extracts limestone-gypsum containing slurry (21) from the desulfurizer (16) to the exterior and performs a solid-liquid separation, where water (23) separated in the solid-liquid separator (22) is removed, and concentrated slurry (24) is sent back to the bottom of the desulfurizer (16) to make the gypsum concentration of slurry (25) equal to or higher than 10 percent in the desulfurizer (16).

摘要翻译： 根据本发明的燃煤锅炉的空气污染控制系统包括：减少从该燃煤锅炉（11）排出的烟道气中所含的氮氧化物的NOx去除装置（13），空气预热器（14） 其回收气体中的热量，减少来自气体的微粒的沉淀器15，通过石灰石 - 石膏法除去硫氧化物并减少气体中的氧化汞的液 - 气接触型脱硫器（16），堆（ 17），其将去除SOx后的气体释放到外部;以及固体 - 液体分离器（22），其将从所述脱硫器（16）提取的含石灰石 - 石膏的浆料（21）提供到外部并进行固液分离，其中 去除在固液分离器（22）中分离出的水（23），将浓缩浆液（24）送回脱硫器（16）的底部，使浆料（25）的石膏浓度等于或高于 10％在脱硫器（16）。

公开(公告)号：US08003068B2

公开(公告)日：2011-08-23

申请号：US12349804

申请日：2009-01-07

申请人： Yoshio Nakayama ,  Susumu Okino ,  Nobuyuki Ukai ,  Moritoshi Murakami ,  Shintaro Honjo

发明人： Yoshio Nakayama ,  Susumu Okino ,  Nobuyuki Ukai ,  Moritoshi Murakami ,  Shintaro Honjo

IPC分类号： B01D53/64 ,  B01D53/74

CPC分类号： B01D53/64 ,  B01D53/50 ,  B01D53/75 ,  B01D53/8625 ,  B01D2251/502 ,  B01D2257/602 ,  C01B7/01 ,  C01B7/0706 ,  G06Q10/0875 ,  G06Q40/04

摘要： An air pollution control system comprises: a carry-in tank truck that carries in a feedstock, i.e., concentrated hydrochloric acid (35% hydrochloric acid); a hydrogen chloride vaporizer that vaporizes the concentrated hydrochloric acid to obtain hydrogen chloride; a liquid level regulator that separates residual hydrogen chloride from extracted dilute hydrochloric acid discharged as a by-product from the hydrogen chloride vaporizer, and that regulates the liquid level of the hydrogen chloride vaporizer; a concentration regulating tank that regulates the hydrochloric acid concentration of extracted dilute hydrochloric acid 25B from which the residual hydrogen chloride has been separated to a predetermined concentration (e.g., 22%); a by-product tank that stores therein dilute hydrochloric acid regulated to have a predetermined concentration; and a carry-out tank truck that carries out the dilute hydrochloric acid with a predetermined concentration discharged from the by-product tank.

摘要翻译： 一种空气污染控制系统，包括：携带原料即携带式罐车，即浓盐酸（35％盐酸）; 蒸发浓盐酸得到氯化氢的氯化氢蒸发器; 将剩余氯化氢与作为副产物从氯化氢蒸发器排出的萃取的稀盐酸分离并调节氯化氢蒸发器的液面的液位调节器; 浓度调节槽，其调节从其中分离残留氯化氢至预定浓度（例如22％）的提取的稀盐酸25B的盐酸浓度; 副产品罐，其中储存调节为具有预定浓度的稀盐酸; 以及进行从副产物罐排出的预定浓度的稀盐酸的运载罐车。

公开(公告)号：US08398944B2

公开(公告)日：2013-03-19

申请号：US13059852

申请日：2010-02-25

申请人： Nobuyuki Ukai ,  Moritoshi Murakami ,  Susumu Okino ,  Tatsuto Nagayasu ,  Seiji Kagawa

发明人： Nobuyuki Ukai ,  Moritoshi Murakami ,  Susumu Okino ,  Tatsuto Nagayasu ,  Seiji Kagawa

IPC分类号： B01D53/34 ,  B01D53/50 ,  B01D53/56 ,  B01D53/64 ,  B01D53/74 ,  B01D53/77

CPC分类号： C02F1/5236 ,  B01D53/343 ,  B01D53/40 ,  B01D53/50 ,  B01D53/54 ,  B01D53/75 ,  B01D53/96 ,  B01D2251/502 ,  B01D2257/602 ,  B01D2258/0283 ,  C02F1/04 ,  C02F1/441 ,  C02F1/4693 ,  C02F1/72 ,  C02F11/121 ,  C02F11/123 ,  C02F11/127 ,  C02F2101/12 ,  C02F2101/14 ,  C02F2101/20 ,  C02F2103/18 ,  F23J15/006 ,  F23J2215/10 ,  F23J2215/20 ,  F23J2215/60 ,  F23L7/002

摘要： An air pollution control system 10A according to the present invention includes: a boiler 11 that burns fuel; NOx removal equipment 12 that decomposes nitrogen oxides in flue gas 25 discharged from the boiler 11; a desulfurizer 15 that causes sulfur oxides in the flue gas 25 having passed through the NOx removal equipment 12 to be absorbed by an absorbent, thereby reducing sulfur oxides in the flue gas 25, a waste-water treatment device 16 including a solid-liquid separating unit 31 that separates desulfurized waste water 28 discharged from the desulfurizer 15 into a solid fraction and a liquid fraction, and a mercury removing unit 32 that removes mercury in the desulfurized waste water 28; and a treated waste-water returning unit (a makeup water line) 17 that returns at least a part of treated waste water 40 treated by the waste-water treatment device 16 to the desulfurizer 15.

摘要翻译： 根据本发明的空气污染控制系统10A包括：燃烧燃料的锅炉11; 将从锅炉11排出的烟道气25中的氮氧化物分解的NOx去除装置12; 使通过NOx去除设备12的烟道气25中的硫氧化物被吸收剂吸收的脱硫剂15，从而减少废气25中的硫氧化物;废水处理装置16，包括固液分离 将从脱硫器15排出的脱硫废水28分离成固体成分和液体馏分的单元31，除去脱硫废水28中的汞的除汞部32; 以及处理废水返回单元（补充水管线）17，其将由废水处理装置16处理的处理废水40的至少一部分返回到脱硫器15。

公开(公告)号：US08071036B2

公开(公告)日：2011-12-06

申请号：US12640599

申请日：2009-12-17

申请人： Nobuyuki Ukai ,  Moritoshi Murakami ,  Susumu Okino ,  Tatsuto Nagayasu ,  Seiji Kagawa

发明人： Nobuyuki Ukai ,  Moritoshi Murakami ,  Susumu Okino ,  Tatsuto Nagayasu ,  Seiji Kagawa

IPC分类号： B01D53/64

CPC分类号： B01D53/8625 ,  B01D53/501 ,  B01D53/64 ,  B01D53/90 ,  B01D2251/206 ,  B01D2251/2062 ,  B01D2251/404 ,  B01D2251/502 ,  B01D2251/606 ,  B01D2257/602

摘要： A mercury reduction system includes an NH4Cl supplying unit that sprays an NH4Cl solution into a flue of the boiler, a reduction denitration apparatus that includes a denitration catalyst for reducing NOx in the flue gas with NH3 and oxidizing Hg in the presence of HCl, and a wet desulfurization apparatus for reducing Hg oxidized in the reduction denitration apparatus with limestone-gypsum slurry. The NH4Cl supplying unit includes an NH4Cl solution feed pipe that supplies the NH4Cl solution into the flue in a liquid state, a blow pipe that is inserted into the flue so as to surround the NH4Cl solution feed pipe and through which air is injected into the flue, and a two-fluid nozzle that is fitted to an end of the NH4Cl solution feed pipe and through which the NH4Cl solution is injected. Through the two-fluid nozzle, the NH4Cl solution is injected and sprayed in fine liquid droplets. NH3 is supplied by an ammonia supplying unit and HCl is supplied by a hydrogen chloride supplying unit wherein both units are located between the NH4Cl agent supplying unit and the reduction denitration apparatus.

摘要翻译： 一种汞还原系统包括将NH 4 Cl溶液喷射到锅炉烟道中的NH4Cl供应单元，还原脱硝装置包括用于在HCl存在下用NH 3还原NOx和氧化Hg的脱硝催化剂，以及 湿法脱硫装置，用于在还原脱硝装置中用石灰石 - 石膏浆料还原Hg。 NH4Cl供给单元包括以液态将NH 4 Cl溶液供给到烟道中的NH4Cl溶液进料管，吹入管，其插入到烟道中，以便包围NH 4 Cl溶液进料管并将空气注入到烟道中 ，以及安装在NH 4 Cl溶液进料管的端部并通过其注入NH 4 Cl溶液的双流体喷嘴。 通过双流体喷嘴，将NH 4 Cl溶液注入并喷射成细液滴。 NH 3由氨供应单元供应，HCl由氯化氢供应单元供应，其中两个单元位于NH 4 Cl剂供应单元和还原脱硝设备之间。

公开(公告)号：US20120230898A1

公开(公告)日：2012-09-13

申请号：US13510137

申请日：2011-01-06

申请人： Taketoshi Yamaura ,  Yoshihiro Deguchi ,  Nobuyuki Ukai ,  Susumu Okino ,  Tatsuto Nagayasu

发明人： Taketoshi Yamaura ,  Yoshihiro Deguchi ,  Nobuyuki Ukai ,  Susumu Okino ,  Tatsuto Nagayasu

IPC分类号： B01D53/90 ,  B01D53/56

CPC分类号： B01D53/8696 ,  B01D53/56 ,  B01D53/8625 ,  B01D53/8631 ,  B01D53/90 ,  B01D2251/2062 ,  B01D2258/0283 ,  Y10T436/12 ,  Y10T436/17 ,  Y10T436/177692 ,  Y10T436/179228

摘要： A control system of a NOx removal device is provided with reagent introducing means for introducing a reagent into a fluid, a temperature measuring device that measures a temperature distribution of the fluid, a reagent-concentration calculating portion that calculates a concentration distribution of the reagent introduced into the fluid with the temperature distribution determined at the temperature measuring device, a reagent-flow-rate determining portion that determines a flow rate of the reagent that the reagent introducing means introduces in accordance with the concentration distribution calculated at the reagent-concentration calculating portion, and a reagent-introducing-means control portion that controls the reagent introducing means so as to introduce the reagent into the fluid at the flow rate determined at the reagent-flow-rate determining portion.

摘要翻译： 具有NOx去除装置的控制系统具有用于将试剂引入流体的试剂引入装置，测量流体的温度分布的温度测量装置，计算引入的试剂的浓度分布的试剂浓度计算部分 在温度测定装置中测定出的温度分布的流体中，试剂流量决定部，根据在试剂浓度计算部计算出的浓度分布，判定试剂导入装置导入的试剂的流量 以及试剂引入装置控制部分，其控制试剂引入装置，以便以试剂流量确定部分确定的流速将试剂引入流体。

公开(公告)号：US07901645B2

公开(公告)日：2011-03-08

申请号：US12640629

申请日：2009-12-17

申请人： Nobuyuki Ukai ,  Moritoshi Murakami ,  Susumu Okino ,  Tatsuto Nagayasu ,  Seiji Kagawa

发明人： Nobuyuki Ukai ,  Moritoshi Murakami ,  Susumu Okino ,  Tatsuto Nagayasu ,  Seiji Kagawa

IPC分类号： B01D53/50 ,  B01D53/56 ,  B01D53/64 ,  B01D53/74

CPC分类号： B01D53/8625 ,  B01D53/501 ,  B01D53/64 ,  B01D53/90 ,  B01D2251/206 ,  B01D2251/2062 ,  B01D2251/404 ,  B01D2251/502 ,  B01D2251/606 ,  B01D2257/602 ,  Y10S423/05

摘要： A mercury reduction system according to the present embodiment is a mercury reduction system that reduces NOx and Hg in flue gas discharged from a boiler, and includes a chemical supplying unit that mixes an NH4Cl solution, an NH3 solution, and an HCl solution in liquid states, and supplies a mixed solution into a flue provided downstream of the boiler, a reduction denitration apparatus that includes a denitration catalyst reducing NOx in the flue gas with NH3 and oxidizing Hg in the presence of HCl, and a wet desulfurization apparatus that reduces Hg oxidized in the reduction denitration apparatus with limestone-gypsum slurry.

摘要翻译： 根据本实施方案的汞还原系统是减少从锅炉排出的烟道气中的NOx和Hg的汞还原系统，并且包括将NH 4 Cl溶液，NH 3溶液和HCl溶液以液态混合的化学供应单元 并将混合溶液供应到设置在锅炉下游的烟道中，还原脱硝装置包括脱硝催化剂，其在NH 3存在下还原NH 3和在氧化汞中还原废气中的NO x，以及减少Hg氧化的湿式脱硫装置 在具有石灰石 - 石膏浆料的还原脱硝装置中。