摘要:
A bulk exchange-spring magnet 12, a method of producing the same, and a device 20 incorporating the bulk exchange-spring magnet are disclosed. The magnet includes magnet powders 10 having hard and soft phases, and boron and oxygen atoms which cohere in boundary areas 16 between grains 14 of the densified magnet powders 10. In a production method, the magnet powders 10 are compacted so as to incorporate boron and oxygen atoms into the boundary areas 16 and are heated under a compacted state of the magnet powders at varying operating temperatures for a given time period. This results in formation of a highly densified magnet at a lower potential operating temperature for a shorter time period without the grain growth. The device 20 includes the bulk exchange-spring magnet 12 containing the boron and oxygen atoms cohering between the grains of the densified magnet powders.
摘要:
An anisotropic exchange spring magnet powder complexing a hard magnetic material and a soft magnetic material, wherein a rare earth metal element, a transition metal element, boron and carbon and the like are contained, and the hard magnetic material and soft magnetic material have crystal particle diameters of 150 nm or less. A method of producing an anisotropic exchange spring magnet powder comprises treating a crystalline mother material containing a hard magnetic material and soft magnetic material or the crystalline mother material having amorphous parts, in a continuous process composed of an amorphising process and the following crystallizing process, repeated once or more times. An anisotropic exchange spring magnet is obtained by treatment, in an anisotropy-imparting molding process and a solidification process, of an anisotropic exchange spring magnet powder.
摘要:
This invention relates to an anisotropic magnet having excellent magnetic characteristics such as a high magnetic flux density, a process for producing the same, and a motor having the same.
摘要:
An anisotropic exchange spring magnet powder complexing a hard magnetic material and a soft magnetic material, wherein a rare earth metal element, a transition metal element, boron and carbon and the like are contained, and the hard magnetic material and soft magnetic material have crystal particle diameters of 150 nm or less. A method of producing an anisotropic exchange spring magnet powder comprises treating a crystalline mother material containing a hard magnetic material and soft magnetic material or the crystalline mother material having amorphous parts, in a continuous process composed of an amorphising process and the following crystallizing process, repeated once or more times. An anisotropic exchange spring magnet is obtained by treatment, in an anisotropy- imparting molding process and a solidification process, of an anisotropic exchange spring magnet powder.
摘要:
An exchange-spring magnet is prepared using a magnet alloy containing Ta and C in addition to Nd, Fe and B. This exchange-spring magnet uses the magnet alloy prepared by a liquid quenching method or a mechanical alloying method. Further, by subjecting the magnetic alloy having a part set in an amorphous state to heat treatment, an exchange-spring magnet exhibits good properties regarding magnetic flux density and coercive force.
摘要:
An electrical-steel-sheet formed body is provided with an opening portion into which a permanent magnet is inserted, and an outer-peripheral hardened portion formed on the electrical-steel-sheet formed body at an outer periphery side thereof for the opening portion and having a higher hardness than a remaining area of the electrical-steel-sheet formed body. The electrical-steel-sheet formed body can be used as the rotor of the built-in permanent magnet type rotary electric machine, and the built-in permanent magnet type rotary electric machine can be obtained.
摘要:
A rare earth magnet has a sintered body including: rare earth magnet particles; and a rare earth oxide being present between the rare earth magnet particles, the rare earth oxide being represented by a following general formula (I): R2O3 (I) where R is any one of terbium, dysprosium, holmium, erbium, thulium, ytterbium, and lutetium. The rare earth magnet particle is constituted by a cluster of numerous crystal grains, and an electric resistivity of the rare earth magnet is within a range from 26.0 to 75.0 μΩm.
摘要:
A Nd—Fe—B type rare earth magnet alloy is provided with hard magnetic phases each of which has a size equal to or less than 80 nm, soft magnetic phases each of which has a size equal to or less than 80 nm, with the hard and soft magnetic phases being present in a mixed structure, and partly anisotropic regions wherein axes of easy magnetization of the hard magnetic phases are aligned in one direction and each having a size equal to or greater than 0.1 &mgr;m. Such a magnet alloy is obtained using a strip casting method or ultra cooling method and serves as material for an anisotropic exchange spring magnet to be applied to a motor.
摘要:
A rare earth magnet powder has a chemical composition which includes R: 5 to 20% (wherein, R represents one or two or more rare earth elements being inclusive of Y but exclusive of Dy and Tb), one or two of Dy and Tb: 0.01 to 10%, and B: 3 to 20%, with the balance comprising Fe and inevitable impurities; and an average particle diameter of 10 to 1,000 μm, wherein 70% or more of the entire surface of the rare earth magnet powder is covered with a layer being rich in the content of one or two of Dy and Tb and having a thickness of 0.05 to 50 μm.
摘要:
A rare earth magnet comprises rare earth magnet particles and a rare earth oxide being present between the rare earth magnet particles. The rare earth oxide is represented by a following general formula (I): R2O3 (I) where R is any one of terbium, dysprosium, holmium, erbium, thulium, ytterbium, and lutetium.