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1.
公开(公告)号:US06686637B1
公开(公告)日:2004-02-03
申请号:US10301436
申请日:2002-11-21
IPC分类号: H01L2978
CPC分类号: H01L29/66545 , H01L21/26586 , H01L21/28035 , H01L21/28044 , H01L29/1083 , H01L29/4925 , H01L29/665
摘要: A gate structure for a semiconductor transistor is disclosed. In an exemplary embodiment, the gate structure includes a lower polysilicon region doped at a first dopant concentration and an upper polysilicon region doped at a second concentration, with the second concentration being different than the first concentration. A conductive barrier layer is disposed between the lower and the upper polysilicon regions, wherein the conductive barrier layer prevents diffusion of impurities between the lower and the upper polysilicon regions.
摘要翻译: 公开了一种用于半导体晶体管的栅极结构。 在示例性实施例中,栅极结构包括以第一掺杂剂浓度掺杂的下多晶硅区域和以第二浓度掺杂的上多晶硅区域,其中第二浓度不同于第一浓度。 导电阻挡层设置在下部和上部多晶硅区域之间,其中导电阻挡层防止杂质在下部和上部多晶硅区域之间的扩散。
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2.
公开(公告)号:US06911384B2
公开(公告)日:2005-06-28
申请号:US10605697
申请日:2003-10-21
IPC分类号: H01L21/265 , H01L21/28 , H01L21/336 , H01L29/10 , H01L29/49 , H01L21/3205
CPC分类号: H01L29/66545 , H01L21/26586 , H01L21/28035 , H01L21/28044 , H01L29/1083 , H01L29/4925 , H01L29/665
摘要: A gate structure for a semiconductor transistor is disclosed. In an exemplary embodiment, the gate structure includes a lower polysilicon region doped at a first dopant concentration and an upper polysilicon region doped at a second concentration, with the second concentration being different than the first concentration. A conductive barrier layer is disposed between the lower and the upper polysilicon regions, wherein the conductive barrier layer prevents diffusion of impurities between the lower and the upper polysilicon regions.
摘要翻译: 公开了一种用于半导体晶体管的栅极结构。 在示例性实施例中,栅极结构包括以第一掺杂剂浓度掺杂的下多晶硅区域和以第二浓度掺杂的上多晶硅区域,其中第二浓度不同于第一浓度。 导电阻挡层设置在下部和上部多晶硅区域之间,其中导电阻挡层防止杂质在下部和上部多晶硅区域之间的扩散。
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公开(公告)号:US07230296B2
公开(公告)日:2007-06-12
申请号:US10904391
申请日:2004-11-08
IPC分类号: H01L29/772
CPC分类号: H01L21/76834 , H01L21/28052 , H01L21/76897 , H01L29/6653 , H01L29/6659 , H01L29/7833
摘要: A CMOS structure in which the gate-to-drain/source capacitance is reduced as well as various methods of fabricating such a structure are provided. In accordance with the present invention, it has been discovered that the gate-to-drain/source capacitance can be significantly reduced by forming a CMOS structure in which a low-k dielectric material is self-aligned with the gate conductor. A reduction in capacitance between the gate conductor and the contact via ranging from about 30% to greater than 40% has been seen with the inventive structures. Moreover, the total outer-fringe capacitance (gate to outer diffusion+gate to contact via) is reduced between 10–18%. The inventive CMOS structure includes at least one gate region including a gate conductor located atop a surface of a semiconductor substrate; and a low-k dielectric material that is self-aligned to the gate conductor.
摘要翻译: 提供其中栅极 - 漏极/源极电容减小的CMOS结构以及制造这种结构的各种方法。 根据本发明,已经发现,通过形成其中低k电介质材料与栅极导体自对准的CMOS结构,可以显着降低栅 - 漏/源电容。 本发明的结构已经看到,栅极导体和接触孔之间的电容减小范围为约30%至大于40%。 此外,总外部电容(门到外部扩散+接触通孔的栅极)在10-18%之间降低。 本发明的CMOS结构包括至少一个栅极区,其包括位于半导体衬底的表面上方的栅极导体; 以及与栅极导体自对准的低k电介质材料。
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公开(公告)号:US06878582B2
公开(公告)日:2005-04-12
申请号:US10876873
申请日:2004-06-25
IPC分类号: H01L21/265 , H01L21/28 , H01L21/336 , H01L29/49 , H01L29/78 , H01L21/8238
CPC分类号: H01L29/4983 , H01L21/26586 , H01L21/28105 , H01L29/66484 , H01L29/665 , H01L29/6656 , H01L29/6659 , H01L29/7831 , H01L29/7836 , Y10S257/90
摘要: A low-GIDL current MOSFET device structure and a method of fabrication thereof which provides a low-GIDL current. The MOSFET device structure contains a central gate conductor whose edges may slightly overlap the source/drain diffusions, and left and right side wing gate conductors which are separated from the central gate conductor by a thin insulating and diffusion barrier layer.
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公开(公告)号:US06841826B2
公开(公告)日:2005-01-11
申请号:US10345472
申请日:2003-01-15
IPC分类号: H01L21/265 , H01L21/28 , H01L21/336 , H01L29/49 , H01L29/78 , H01L29/76 , H01L29/94 , H01L31/062
CPC分类号: H01L29/4983 , H01L21/26586 , H01L21/28105 , H01L29/66484 , H01L29/665 , H01L29/6656 , H01L29/6659 , H01L29/7831 , H01L29/7836 , Y10S257/90
摘要: A low-GIDL current MOSFET device structure and a method of fabrication thereof which provides a low-GIDL current. The MOSFET device structure contains a central gate conductor whose edges may slightly overlap the source/drain diffusions, and left and right side wing gate conductors which are separated from the central gate conductor by a thin insulating and diffusion barrier layer.
摘要翻译: 低GIDL电流MOSFET器件结构及其制造方法,其提供低GIDL电流。 MOSFET器件结构包含中心栅极导体,其边缘可能与源极/漏极扩散稍微重叠,以及通过薄的绝缘和扩散阻挡层与中心栅极导体分离的左侧和右侧翼栅极导体。
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公开(公告)号:US07271049B2
公开(公告)日:2007-09-18
申请号:US11514605
申请日:2006-09-01
IPC分类号: H01L21/8238
CPC分类号: H01L21/76834 , H01L21/28052 , H01L21/76897 , H01L29/6653 , H01L29/6659 , H01L29/7833
摘要: A CMOS structure in which the gate-to-drain/source capacitance is reduced as well as various methods of fabricating such a structure are provided. In accordance with the present invention, it has been discovered that the gate-to-drain/source capacitance can be significantly reduced by forming a CMOS structure in which a low-k dielectric material is self-aligned with the gate conductor. A reduction in capacitance between the gate conductor and the contact via ranging from about 30% to greater than 40% has been seen with the inventive structures. Moreover, the total outer-fringe capacitance (gate to outer diffusion+gate to contact via) is reduced between 10-18%. The inventive CMOS structure includes at least one gate region including a gate conductor located a top a surface of a semiconductor substrate; and a low-k dielectric material that is self-aligned to the gate conductor.
摘要翻译: 提供其中栅极 - 漏极/源极电容减小的CMOS结构以及制造这种结构的各种方法。 根据本发明,已经发现,通过形成其中低k电介质材料与栅极导体自对准的CMOS结构,可以显着降低栅 - 漏/源电容。 本发明的结构已经看到,栅极导体和接触孔之间的电容减小范围为约30%至大于40%。 此外,总外部电容(门到外部扩散+接触通孔的栅极)在10-18%之间降低。 本发明的CMOS结构包括至少一个栅极区,其包括位于半导体衬底的表面顶部的栅极导体; 以及与栅极导体自对准的低k电介质材料。
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公开(公告)号:US06806534B2
公开(公告)日:2004-10-19
申请号:US10342423
申请日:2003-01-14
IPC分类号: H01L2976
CPC分类号: H01L29/66583 , H01L21/26586 , H01L21/28114 , H01L29/665 , H01L29/66553
摘要: A MOSFET fabrication methodology and device structure, exhibiting improved gate activation characteristics. The gate doping that may be introduced while the source drain regions are protected by a damascene mandrel to allow for a very high doping in the gate conductors, without excessively forming deep source/drain diffusions. The high gate conductor doping minimizes the effects of electrical depletion of carriers in the gate conductor. The MOSFET fabrication methodology and device structure further results in a device having a lower gate conductor width less than the minimum lithographic minimum image, and a wider upper gate conductor portion width which may be greater than the minimum lithographic image. Since the effective channel length of the MOSFET is defined by the length of the lower gate portion, and the line resistance is determined by the width of the upper gate portion, both short channel performance and low gate resistance are satisfied simultaneously.
摘要翻译: MOSFET制造方法和器件结构,表现出改进的栅极激活特性。 当源极漏极区域被镶嵌心轴保护以允许栅极导体中的非常高的掺杂而不会过度地形成深的源极/漏极扩散时,可以引入栅极掺杂。 高栅极导体掺杂最大限度地减小了栅极导体中载流子的电耗损的影响。 MOSFET制造方法和器件结构进一步导致具有小于最小光刻最小图像的较低栅极导体宽度的器件,以及可能大于最小光刻图像的较宽上部栅极导体部分宽度。 由于MOSFET的有效沟道长度由下栅极部分的长度限定,并且线路电阻由上部栅极部分的宽度决定,所以同时满足短沟道性能和低栅极电阻。
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公开(公告)号:US06914303B2
公开(公告)日:2005-07-05
申请号:US10650229
申请日:2003-08-28
申请人: Bruce B. Doris , Thomas S. Kanarsky , Ying Zhang , Huilong Zhu , Meikei Ieong , Omer Dokumaci
发明人: Bruce B. Doris , Thomas S. Kanarsky , Ying Zhang , Huilong Zhu , Meikei Ieong , Omer Dokumaci
IPC分类号: H01L21/336 , H01L21/84 , H01L27/12 , H01L29/786 , H01L27/01
CPC分类号: H01L29/66772 , H01L21/84 , H01L27/1203 , H01L29/6656 , H01L29/78612 , H01L29/78621
摘要: Described is a method for making thin channel silicon-on-insulator structures. The inventive method comprises forming a set of thin spacer abutting a gate region in a first device and a second device region; forming a raised source/drain region on either side of the gate region in the first device region and the second device region, implanting dopants of a first conductivity type into the raised source drain region in the first device region to form a first dopant impurity region, where the second device region is protected by a second device region block mask; implanting dopants of a second conductivity type into the raised source/drain region in the second device region to form a second dopant impurity region, where the first device region is protected by a first device region block mask; and activating the first dopant impurity region and the second dopant impurity region to provide a thin channel MOSFET.
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公开(公告)号:US07211490B2
公开(公告)日:2007-05-01
申请号:US11083743
申请日:2005-03-18
申请人: Bruce B. Doris , Thomas S. Kanarsky , Ying Zhang , Huilong Zhu , Meikei Ieong , Omer Dokumaci
发明人: Bruce B. Doris , Thomas S. Kanarsky , Ying Zhang , Huilong Zhu , Meikei Ieong , Omer Dokumaci
IPC分类号: H01L21/336 , H01L29/76
CPC分类号: H01L29/66772 , H01L21/84 , H01L27/1203 , H01L29/6656 , H01L29/78612 , H01L29/78621
摘要: Described is a method for making thin channel silicon-on-insulator structures. The inventive method comprises forming a set of thin spacer abutting a gate region in a first device and a second device region; forming a raised source/drain region on either side of the gate region in the first device region and the second device region, implanting dopants of a first conductivity type into the raised source drain region in the first device region to form a first dopant impurity region, where the second device region is protected by a second device region block mask; implanting dopants of a second conductivity type into the raised source/drain region in the second device region to form a second dopant impurity region, where the first device region is protected by a first device region block mask; and activating the first dopant impurity region and the second dopant impurity region to provide a thin channel MOSFET.
摘要翻译: 描述了制造薄沟道硅绝缘体上结构的方法。 本发明的方法包括在第一装置和第二装置区域中形成邻接栅极区的一组薄间隔件; 在第一器件区域和第二器件区域中的栅极区域的任一侧上形成凸起的源极/漏极区域,将第一导电类型的掺杂剂注入到第一器件区域中的凸起的源极漏极区域中以形成第一掺杂剂杂质区域 ,其中所述第二设备区域被第二设备区域块掩码保护; 将第二导电类型的掺杂剂注入所述第二器件区域中的所述升高的源极/漏极区域中以形成第二掺杂剂杂质区域,其中所述第一器件区域被第一器件区域阻挡掩模保护; 以及激活第一掺杂杂质区和第二掺杂杂质区,以提供薄沟道MOSFET。
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公开(公告)号:US06780694B2
公开(公告)日:2004-08-24
申请号:US10338930
申请日:2003-01-08
IPC分类号: H01L21338
CPC分类号: H01L21/28114 , H01L21/26586 , H01L21/82385 , H01L21/823864 , H01L29/42376 , H01L29/665
摘要: A method of fabricating a semiconductor transistor device comprises the steps as follows. Provide a semiconductor substrate with a gate dielectric layer thereover and a lower gate electrode structure formed over the gate dielectric layer with the lower gate electrode structure having a lower gate top. Form a planarizing layer over the gate dielectric layer leaving the gate top of the lower gate electrode structure exposed. Form an upper gate structure over the lower gate electrode structure to form a T-shaped gate electrode with an exposed lower surface of the upper gate surface and exposed vertical sidewalls of the gate electrode. Remove the planarizing layer. Form source/drain extensions in the substrate protected from the short channel effect. Form sidewall spacers adjacent to the exposed lower surface of the upper gate and the exposed vertical sidewalls of the T-shaped gate electrode. Form source/drain regions in the substrate. Form silicide layers on top of the T-shaped gate electrode and above the source/drain regions.
摘要翻译: 制造半导体晶体管器件的方法包括以下步骤。 提供其上具有栅极介电层的半导体衬底和形成在栅极电介质层上的下部栅极电极结构,而下部栅电极结构具有较低的栅极顶部。 在栅极电介质层上形成平坦化层,离开下部栅电极结构的栅极顶部。 在下栅极电极结构上形成上栅极结构,形成具有上栅极表面的暴露下表面和暴露的栅电极垂直侧壁的T形栅电极。 取出平坦化层。 衬底中形成源/漏极扩展,防止短沟道效应。 形成邻近上部栅极的暴露的下表面和T形栅电极的暴露的垂直侧壁的侧壁间隔物。 在衬底中形成源/漏区。 在T形栅电极的顶部和源极/漏极区之上形成硅化物层。
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