Percussive mechanism with an electrodynamic linear drive
    1.
    发明授权
    Percussive mechanism with an electrodynamic linear drive 失效
    具有电动线性驱动的冲击机制

    公开(公告)号:US08534377B2

    公开(公告)日:2013-09-17

    申请号:US11993152

    申请日:2006-06-28

    CPC分类号: B25D11/064 B25D2250/375

    摘要: A percussive mechanism, which is provided in the form of an, e.g. pneumatic spring percussive mechanism, comprises an electrodynamic linear drive, a drive piston, which can be reciprocally moved inside a percussive mechanism housing by the linear drive, and a percussive piston. An additional hollow space is provided in front of and/or behind the drive piston and can be isolated at least in part from the surrounding area so that a pneumatic spring can be created in the additional hollow space. The pneumatic spring slows the drive piston at its returning points and facilitates a returning motion without loading the electrodynamic linear drive.

    摘要翻译: 打击机制,以例如形式提供。 气动弹簧冲击机构包括电动直线驱动器,可通过直线驱动器在冲击机构壳体内往复运动的驱动活塞和冲击活塞。 在驱动活塞的前面和/或后面设置一个额外的中空空间,并且可以至少部分地与周围区域隔离,从而可以在另外的中空空间中产生气动弹簧。 气动弹簧在其返回点减慢驱动活塞,并有助于返回运动而不加载电动线性驱动。

    Vibrating Plate with Unbalanced Shafts Arranged at an Angle
    2.
    发明申请
    Vibrating Plate with Unbalanced Shafts Arranged at an Angle 失效
    具有不平衡轴的振动板以一定角度排列

    公开(公告)号:US20100199774A1

    公开(公告)日:2010-08-12

    申请号:US11993131

    申请日:2006-06-23

    申请人: Otto W. Stenzel

    发明人: Otto W. Stenzel

    IPC分类号: G01M7/00

    CPC分类号: E01C19/38 B06B1/161 E02D3/074

    摘要: A vibrating plate for compacting soil comprises an upper mass; a lower mass, which is elastically coupled to the upper mass and which has at least one soil contact plate, and; a vibration generator device that acts upon the soil contact plate. The vibration generator device comprises at least four unbalanced masses that can each be rotationally driven about a rotation axis, the rotation axis of at least two of the unbalanced masses being arranged at an angle to the rotation axes of the other unbalanced masses. One of the unbalanced masses depicts a reference unbalanced mass that does not require its own phase adjusting device. On the other hand, a separate phase adjusting device is assigned to each of the other unbalanced masses, enabling the phase position of these unbalanced masses to be individually adjusted with regard to the reference unbalanced mass.

    摘要翻译: 用于压实土壤的振动板包括上部块体; 较小的质量,其弹性地联接到上部质量块并且具有至少一个土壤接触板, 作用在土壤接触板上的振动发生器装置。 所述振动发生器装置包括至少四个不平衡质量块,每个所述不平衡质量块可以围绕旋转轴线旋转地驱动,所述不平衡质量块中的至少两个的旋转轴线与另一个不平衡质量块的旋转轴线成一定角度。 不平衡质量之一描绘了不需要自己的相位调节装置的参考不平衡质量。 另一方面,将分离的相位调整装置分配给每个其它不平衡质量块,使得能够相对于参考不平衡质量来单独地调节这些不平衡质量块的相位位置。

    VIBRATOR FOR A GROUND COMPACTING APPARATUS
    3.
    发明申请
    VIBRATOR FOR A GROUND COMPACTING APPARATUS 审中-公开
    地面压实装置振动台

    公开(公告)号:US20100139424A1

    公开(公告)日:2010-06-10

    申请号:US12596043

    申请日:2008-03-28

    IPC分类号: B06B1/16 G01B7/30

    摘要: A vibrator for a ground compaction apparatus includes two parallel shafts which are coupled to one another be rotatable in opposite directions and on each of which is at least one unbalanced mass is disposed. A phase adjusting mechanism is used for modifying the phase angle of the two unbalanced masses relative to each other. In order to do so, the actual phase angle of the two unbalanced masses is detected with the help of proximity sensors or the like. A regulating device compares the actual phase angle with a desired phase angle that is predefined by the operator and controls the phase adjusting mechanism in such a way that the difference between the actual phase angle and the desired phase angle is minimal.

    摘要翻译: 用于地面压实装置的振动器包括彼此耦合的两个平行轴,其可相反方向旋转,并且每个平行轴设置有至少一个不平衡质量块。 相位调整机构用于改变两个不平衡块相对于彼此的相位角。 为了这样做,借助于接近传感器等来检测两个不平衡质量块的实际相位角。 调节装置将实际相位角与由操作者预定义的期望相位角进行比较,并且以相对于实际相位角和期望相位角之差最小的方式控制相位调整机构。

    VIBRATION PLATE HAVING BELT DRIVE HAVING MULTIPLE DEFLECTION
    4.
    发明申请
    VIBRATION PLATE HAVING BELT DRIVE HAVING MULTIPLE DEFLECTION 审中-公开
    具有多个偏移的带式驱动的振动板

    公开(公告)号:US20100278590A1

    公开(公告)日:2010-11-04

    申请号:US12810046

    申请日:2008-12-23

    申请人: Otto W. Stenzel

    发明人: Otto W. Stenzel

    IPC分类号: E01C19/30

    CPC分类号: E01C19/38 E02D3/074

    摘要: A vibration plate has an upper mass having a drive and a lower mass which is mounted so it is elastically moveable relative to the upper mass. The lower mass has a vibration generator and a ground contact plate. The drive is coupled by a belt drive to the vibration generator. The belt drive has a drive disk which is provided on the drive, an output disk which is provided on the vibration generator, and a belt which circulates between the drive disk and the output disk. To this end, at least two further deflection rollers are provided for guiding the belt.

    摘要翻译: 振动板具有上部质量块,其具有驱动和下部质量,其被安装成相对于上部质量块可弹性移动。 下质量具有振动发生器和接地板。 驱动器通过皮带驱动器耦合到振动发生器。 皮带驱动器具有设置在驱动器上的驱动盘,设置在振动发生器上的输出盘,以及在驱动盘和输出盘之间循环的带。 为此,提供至少两个另外的转向辊以引导带。

    Oil supply for an internal combustion engine
    5.
    发明授权
    Oil supply for an internal combustion engine 失效
    内燃机供油

    公开(公告)号:US07753024B2

    公开(公告)日:2010-07-13

    申请号:US11568134

    申请日:2005-04-20

    IPC分类号: F01M3/04 F01M9/08 F01M11/02

    摘要: The invention relates to an oil supply for an internal combustion engine, comprising an oil supply device for the supply of oil to a piston, reciprocating in a cylinder. The oil supply device is embodied such that at least at a point at which the piston is in the region of bottom dead centre, oil is introduced directly into a region below the piston, by means of the oil supply device, in particular, beneath the piston crown and within the piston skirt. The oil supply device thus comprises at least one tube element, extending into a region beneath the piston crown. The tube element terminates as close as possible to a gudgeon pin, when the piston is at bottom dead center. A targeted lubrication of the mechanically and thermally highly loaded gudgeon pin can thus be guaranteed. It is also possible by means of the oil supply to supply transfer ports of a two-stroke engine with oil, counteracting a tendency to coke up.

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及一种用于内燃机的供油装置,其特征在于,包括用于向活塞供应油的供油装置,在气缸中往复运动。 供油装置被实施为使得至少在活塞处于下死点区域的点处,油通过供油装置直接引入活塞下方的区域,特别是在 活塞冠和活塞裙内。 因此,供油装置包括延伸到活塞顶部下方的区域中的至少一个管元件。 当活塞处于下止点时,管元件尽可能靠近舵杆终止。 因此可以保证机械和热负荷较高的舵头针的目标润滑。 也可以通过供油将二冲程发动机的输送口供给油,抵消焦化的倾向。

    Linearly Driven and Air-Cooled Boring and/or Percussion Hammer
    6.
    发明申请
    Linearly Driven and Air-Cooled Boring and/or Percussion Hammer 审中-公开
    线性驱动和空气冷却镗孔和/或打击锤

    公开(公告)号:US20080314608A1

    公开(公告)日:2008-12-25

    申请号:US11997635

    申请日:2006-07-23

    IPC分类号: B25D11/06 B25D17/20

    摘要: A boring and/or percussion hammer comprises an electrodynamic linear drive and a pneumatically damped percussion mechanism which is provided with a drive piston driven by the linear drive during the reciprocating movement thereof, an impact piston and a pneumatic spring arranged between the drive and impact pistons. An air-supply device comprises a pumping element, which is linearly forth and back movable for generating airflow. The pumping element is connected to the drive piston in such a way that the movement thereof is transmitted to said pumping element, thereby the cooling air is transported by an air channel for cooling heat generated elements.

    摘要翻译: 钻孔和/或敲击锤包括电动线性驱动器和气动阻尼冲击机构,其在往复运动期间设置有由线性驱动器驱动的驱动活塞,设置在驱动和冲击活塞之间的冲击活塞和气动弹簧 。 供气装置包括泵送元件,该元件线性地向前和向后移动以产生气流。 泵送元件以驱动活塞的运动方式连接到驱动活塞,使得其运动被传递到所述泵送元件,从而冷却空气通过用于冷却发热元件的空气通道输送。

    Method and apparatus for forming a stream of molten material
    7.
    发明授权
    Method and apparatus for forming a stream of molten material 失效
    用于形成熔融材料流的方法和装置

    公开(公告)号:US5272718A

    公开(公告)日:1993-12-21

    申请号:US867290

    申请日:1992-04-10

    IPC分类号: B22F9/08 H05B7/00

    CPC分类号: B22F9/082

    摘要: A method and apparatus for forming a stream of molten material. The apparatus includes a melt container having a bottom wall in which is formed an aperture. A funnel is adapted and constructed to receive molten material from the aperture in the container, and includes a plurality of fluid-cooled metallic segments. The funnel segments define an inner funnel contour that decreases in cross-sectional area from the inlet end to the outlet end of the funnel. An electrically conductive coil surrounds the funnel, and has a shape corresponding to the outer shape of said funnel. A source of medium-frequency current in selective electrical connection with the coil. The method begins with the step of providing a predetermined quantity of molten material in a melt container. A metallic funnel is provided in fluid communication with the melt container, and includes a plurality of fluid-cooled funnel segments. The method also includes the step of providing an electrically conductive coil surrounding the funnel. When molten material flows from the melt container through the funnel, AC current is passed through the coil at an intensity sufficient to heat the molten material flowing through the funnel.

    摘要翻译: 一种用于形成熔融材料流的方法和装置。 该装置包括熔体容器,其具有形成有孔的底壁。 漏斗被适配和构造成从容器中的孔接收熔融材料,并且包括多个流体冷却金属片段。 漏斗段限定了从漏斗的入口端到出口端的横截面积减小的内漏斗轮廓。 导电线圈包围漏斗,并且具有与所述漏斗的外形对应的形状。 与线圈选择性电连接的中频电流源。 该方法开始于在熔体容器中提供预定量的熔融材料的步骤。 提供与熔体容器流体连通的金属漏斗,并且包括多个流体冷却的漏斗段。 该方法还包括提供围绕漏斗的导电线圈的步骤。 当熔融材料从熔体容器流过漏斗时,AC电流以足以加热流过漏斗的熔融材料的强度通过线圈。

    Soil compacting device with automatic or operator-intuitive adjustment of the advance vector
    8.
    发明授权
    Soil compacting device with automatic or operator-intuitive adjustment of the advance vector 有权
    土壤压实装置具有自动或操作者直观的前进矢量调整

    公开(公告)号:US08602680B2

    公开(公告)日:2013-12-10

    申请号:US11993118

    申请日:2006-06-23

    IPC分类号: E01C23/07 E01C19/30 E01C19/32

    摘要: A vibrating plate comprises a vibration generator device, which can be controlled in such a manner that the direction of the action of force can be set at a number of locations, particularly in more than two locations. In addition, an advance adjusting device is provided for controlling the vibration generator device whereby the direction of the action of force is set in a position in which a maximum possible advance of the vibrating plate is reached. The direction of the action of force can be changed according to a change in the surroundings of the vibrating plate, particularly to the slope and/or the hardness of a subsoil to be compacted by a soil contact plate. Alternatively, the direction of the action of force can be changed according to the wishes of the operator.

    摘要翻译: 振动板包括振动发生器装置,其可以以这样的方式进行控制,使得力的作用方向可以设定在多个位置,特别是在两个以上的位置。 此外,提供了一种用于控制振动发生器装置的前进调整装置,由此将作用力的方向设定在达到振动板的最大可能前进的位置。 力的作用方向可以根据振动板周围的变化,特别是通过土壤接触板压实的底土的坡度和/或硬度来改变。 或者,力的作用方向可以根据操作者的愿望改变。

    PERCUSSION TOOL HAVING COOLING OF EQUIPMENT COMPONENTS
    9.
    发明申请
    PERCUSSION TOOL HAVING COOLING OF EQUIPMENT COMPONENTS 有权
    具有设备组件冷却功能的工具

    公开(公告)号:US20130098650A1

    公开(公告)日:2013-04-25

    申请号:US13521077

    申请日:2011-01-13

    IPC分类号: B25D17/20 B25D9/10

    摘要: A percussion tool has a cooling air channel for guiding a cooling air flow from a cooling air fan to an outside wall of a cylinder of an internal combustion engine. The cooling air channel is tapered to the extent that partial cooling air flows guided between the respective cooling fins are branched off the main cooling air flow. In such a way, the flow rate of the cooling air flow in the cooling air channel remains substantially constant, resulting in optimized engine cooling. The cooling air channel may be divided into two cooling air channels downstream of the cylinder. One of the cooling air channels guides cooling air to an exhaust gas system of the internal combustion engine, while the other cooling air channel guides cooling air to an outside wall of the guide housing of a hammer mechanism.

    摘要翻译: 冲击工具具有冷却空气通道,用于将来自冷却风扇的冷却空气流引导到内燃机的气缸的外壁。 冷却空气通道是锥形的,使得在相应冷却翅片之间引导的部分冷却空气流从主冷却空气流分支。 以这种方式,冷却空气通道中的冷却空气流的流速保持基本恒定,从而优化发动机冷却。 冷却空气通道可以在气缸下游分成两个冷却空气通道。 冷却空气通道中的一个将冷却空气引导到内燃机的排气系统,而另一个冷却空气通道将冷却空气引导到锤机构的引导壳体的外壁。