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    Apparatuses and Methods for Controlling Heat for Rapid Thermal Processing of Carbonaceous Material
    2.
    发明申请
    Apparatuses and Methods for Controlling Heat for Rapid Thermal Processing of Carbonaceous Material 审中-公开
    用于控制碳质材料快速热处理的热量的装置和方法

    公开(公告)号：US20140363343A1

    公开(公告)日：2014-12-11

    申请号：US14346517

    申请日：2012-09-14

    申请人： Sathit Kulprathipanja ,  Paolo Palmas

    发明人： Sathit Kulprathipanja ,  Paolo Palmas

    IPC分类号： C10B53/02

    CPC分类号： C10B53/02 ,  B01J8/0055 ,  B01J8/1836 ,  B01J8/26 ,  B01J8/32 ,  B01J2208/00176 ,  B01J2208/00194 ,  B01J2208/00292 ,  B01J2208/00513 ,  C10B49/22 ,  C10C5/00 ,  F23C10/04 ,  F23C2206/103 ,  F23G2201/304 ,  F23G2203/502 ,  F23G2209/26 ,  F28D7/1615 ,  F28F1/14 ,  Y02E50/14

    摘要： Embodiments of apparatuses and methods for controlling heat for rapid thermal processing of carbonaceous material are provided herein. The apparatus comprises a reheater for containing a fluidized bubbling bed comprising an oxygen-containing gas, inorganic heat carrier particles, and char and for burning the char into ash to form heated inorganic particles. An inorganic particle cooler is in fluid communication with the reheater to receive a first portion of the heated inorganic particles. The inorganic particle cooler is configured to receive a cooling medium for indirect heat exchange with the first portion of the heated inorganic particles to form first partially-cooled heated inorganic particles that are fluidly communicated to the reheater and combined with a second portion of the heated inorganic particles to form second partially-cooled heated inorganic particles. A reactor is in fluid communication with the reheater to receive the second partially-cooled heated inorganic particles.

    摘要翻译： 本文提供了用于控制用于碳质材料的快速热处理的热量的装置和方法的实施例。 该装置包括一个再热器，用于容纳包含含氧气体，无机热载体颗粒和炭的流化鼓泡床，并用于将炭烧成灰分以形成加热的无机颗粒。 无机颗粒冷却器与再热器流体连通以接收第一部分加热的无机颗粒。 无机颗粒冷却器构造成接收用于与加热的无机颗粒的第一部分进行间接热交换的冷却介质，以形成第一部分冷却的加热的无机颗粒，其流体连通到再热器并与第二部分加热的无机颗粒 颗粒形成第二部分冷却的加热无机颗粒。 反应器与再热器流体连通以接收第二部分冷却的加热的无机颗粒。

    Process and apparatus for fluid catalytic cracking
    3.
    发明授权
    Process and apparatus for fluid catalytic cracking 有权
    流化床催化裂化的工艺和装置

    公开(公告)号：US08864979B2

    公开(公告)日：2014-10-21

    申请号：US13425657

    申请日：2012-03-21

    申请人： Paolo Palmas

    发明人： Paolo Palmas

    IPC分类号： B01J8/18 ,  B01J8/24 ,  B01J8/26 ,  C10G51/06 ,  C10G11/18 ,  C10G11/05

    CPC分类号： C10G11/182 ,  B01J8/0055 ,  B01J8/08 ,  B01J8/26 ,  B01J21/20 ,  B01J29/90 ,  B01J38/06 ,  C10G11/00

    摘要： One exemplary embodiment can be a process for fluid catalytic cracking. The process can include sending a first catalyst from a first riser reactor and a second catalyst from a second riser reactor to a regeneration vessel having a first stage and a second stage. The first catalyst may be sent to the first stage and the second catalyst may be sent to the second stage of the regeneration vessel. Generally, the first stage is positioned above the second stage.

    摘要翻译： 一个示例性实施方案可以是流化催化裂化的方法。 该方法可以包括将第一催化剂从第一提升管反应器和第二催化剂从第二提升管反应器送到具有第一阶段和第二阶段的再生容器。 可将第一催化剂送至第一阶段，第二催化剂可送至再生容器的第二阶段。 通常，第一阶段位于第二阶段之上。

    METHODS AND FUEL PROCESSING APPARATUSES FOR UPGRADING A PYROLYSIS OIL STREAM AND A HYDROCARBON STREAM
    6.
    发明申请
    METHODS AND FUEL PROCESSING APPARATUSES FOR UPGRADING A PYROLYSIS OIL STREAM AND A HYDROCARBON STREAM 有权
    用于升级溶解油流和油气流的方法和燃料加工装置

    公开(公告)号：US20140034552A1

    公开(公告)日：2014-02-06

    申请号：US13563011

    申请日：2012-07-31

    申请人： Lance Awender Baird ,  Paolo Palmas

    发明人： Lance Awender Baird ,  Paolo Palmas

    IPC分类号： C10G11/02 ,  B01J8/00

    CPC分类号： C10G11/18 ,  B01J4/002 ,  B01J2204/002 ,  B01J2204/007 ,  C10G11/187 ,  C10G51/04 ,  C10G2300/1011 ,  C10G2300/1074 ,  C10G2300/4006 ,  Y02P30/20

    摘要： Methods and fuel processing apparatuses for upgrading a pyrolysis oil stream and a hydrocarbon stream are provided herein. In an embodiment, a method for upgrading a pyrolysis oil stream and a hydrocarbon stream includes providing a pyrolysis oil stream and providing a hydrocarbon stream separate from the pyrolysis oil stream. The pyrolysis oil stream and the hydrocarbon stream are mixed in a mixing zone and in the absence of a particulate cracking catalyst. The pyrolysis oil stream and the hydrocarbon stream are introduced in a substantially common direction into the mixing zone to form a mixture of the pyrolysis oil stream and the hydrocarbon stream. The mixture of the pyrolysis oil stream and the hydrocarbon stream are catalytically cracked in the presence of the particulate cracking catalyst.

    摘要翻译： 本文提供了用于升级热解油流和烃流的方法和燃料处理装置。 在一个实施方案中，用于升级热解油流和烃流的方法包括提供热解油流并提供与热解油流分离的烃流。 将热解油流和烃流在混合区和不存在颗粒裂化催化剂的情况下混合。 将热解油流和烃流以基本上共同的方向引入混合区以形成热解油流和烃流的混合物。 热解油流和烃流的混合物在颗粒裂化催化剂存在下被催化裂化。