摘要:
A method and an apparatus for evaluating ablation conditions easily and for ablating a target object accurately. The method includes irradiating a reference object with a laser beam under laser irradiation conditions determined to form a second curved surface shape on the reference object having a first curved surface shape approximate to a curved surface shape of the target object, measuring a third curved shape which has actually been formed by the laser irradiation, and determining a discrepancy between the second and the third curved surface shapes. Then, data about ablation or data for controlling a laser irradiation apparatus are corrected based on results of the determination.
摘要:
A method and an apparatus for evaluating ablation conditions easily and for ablating a target object accurately. The method includes irradiating a reference object with a laser beam under laser irradiation conditions determined to form a second curved surface shape on the reference object having a first curved surface shape approximate to a curved surface shape of the target object, measuring a third curved shape which has actually been formed by the laser irradiation, and determining a discrepancy between the second and the third curved surface shapes. Then, data about ablation or data for controlling a laser irradiation apparatus are corrected based on results of the determination.
摘要:
Thermal transfer printing method and apparatus are provided to make initial character image data left on a spent ink ribbon illegible. In the method, after forming an initial character image on an ink layer in black of the ink ribbon, a forefront of the ink layer is aligned with a forefront position of an intermediate transfer film. Then, overwrite character image data is applied on a thermal head to produce a first superimpose character image on the ribbon and a first superimpose character image on the film. After that, the forefront position of the ink layer is shifted from the forefront position of the film by a predetermined distance and the overwrite character image data is applied on the thermal head to produce a second superimpose character image on the ribbon and a second superimpose character image on the film.
摘要:
An all terrain vehicle contains a partition wall which partitions a passenger space and a hood which is arranged ahead of the partition wall. When viewed from the side of the vehicle, an air outlet of an exhaust passage is opened in an upper space located between the partition wall and the hood.
摘要:
Switching conditions are defined by a threshold α1 for switching from “power OFF control” to “power ON control”, and a threshold α2 for switching from the “power ON control” to the “power OFF control”. During a period of a shift operation, the thresholds are changed toward thresholds β1 and β2 smaller than α1 and α2 depending on a shift progress degree PRG, respectively.
摘要:
A plurality of operation portions are arranged at a surface on a sub-display side of a cellular phone with a camera so that various kinds of setting, selection and control can be performed without opening the cellular phone in its folded state, and the cellular phone can achieve improved operability and convenience. Cellular phone includes a first display portion at a surface of a first body opposed to a second body in the folded state, and includes a second display portion, an image taking portion and a plurality of operation portions arranged at a rear surface of the first body remote from the first display portion.
摘要:
For raising an MG2 rotational speed MRN2 to a target rotational speed (low-gear rotational speed NLG), an output torque of an MG2 starts to increase at a time t4. During an inertia phase (period α), the output torque of the MG2 is limited not to exceed a first limit value TLIM1 determined according to a shift progress degree PRG and a second limit value TLIM2 determined according to a rotational speed margin NEmgn. Since the output torque of the MG2 is sufficiently small in a final stage of the inertia phase (period α), output variations occurring at a time t6 when torque down is performed on the MG2 can be small. The torque down of the MG1 and MG2 does not raise engine rotational speed NE.
摘要:
A seatbelt apparatus for a vehicle includes a control device for controlling an amount of electric current fed to a motor for winding a seatbelt. The control device controls the motor such that a predetermined amount of electric current is applied to the motor in a behavioral state of the vehicle requiring emergency measures, and such that when the seatbelt is wound a predetermined amount, the predetermined amount of winding is maintained.
摘要:
A seat-weight sensor includes a load cell having a load sensor arranged therein and a support for holding a support shaft of the load cell. The support includes a convex portion to hold the support shaft and a pair of flange portions arranged at both sides of the convex portion and fixed to a vehicle floor side. The support has a pair of slots arranged at a perimeter of the convex portion and for reducing a physical effect that the pair of flanges provides to the convex portion.
摘要:
Thermal transfer printing method and apparatus are provided to make initial character image data left on a spent ink ribbon illegible. In the method, after forming an initial character image FGi1 on an ink layer 11b in black of the ink ribbon 11, a forefront position S1 of the ink layer 11b is aligned with a forefront position S2 of an intermediate transfer film 25. Then, overwrite character image data UGD1 is applied on a thermal head 19 to produce a first superimpose character image KG1i1 on the ribbon 11 and a first superimpose character image KG1m1 on the film 25. After that, the forefront position S1 of the ink layer 11b is shifted from the forefront position S2 of the film 25 by a predetermined distance and further, the overwrite character image data UGD1 is applied on the thermal head 19 to produce a second superimpose character image KG2i1 on the ribbon 11 and a second superimpose character image KG2m1 on the film 25. In this way, the initial character image data left on the ribbon 11 and the film 25 can be together brought into illegible condition.
摘要翻译:提供热转印打印方法和装置,以使残留在废色带上的初始字符图像数据难以辨认。 在该方法中,在墨带11的黑色的墨水层11b上形成初始字符图像FGi1 <1>之后,墨水层11b的前端位置S1与最前面的位置 S 2的中间转印膜25。 然后,将重写字符图像数据UGD <1> SUB>应用于热敏头19上,以在色带11上产生第一重叠字符图像KG 1 i 1&lt; 1&gt;和第一重叠字符图像 KG1m 1/2以上。此后,油墨层11b的前端位置S1从胶片25的最前端位置S2移位预定距离,此外, 覆盖字符图像数据UGD <1> SUB>被施加在热敏头19上,以在色带11上产生第二重叠字符图像KG 2 i 1&lt; 1&gt;和第二重叠字符图像KG 2 薄膜25上的薄膜1。 以这种方式,残留在色带11和胶片25上的初始字符图像数据可以一起处于不可见状态。