Systems for and methods of three dimensional viewing
    4.
    发明授权
    Systems for and methods of three dimensional viewing 有权
    三维观察系统和方法

    公开(公告)号:US07190518B1

    公开(公告)日:2007-03-13

    申请号:US10070355

    申请日:2000-09-05

    IPC分类号: G02B27/26

    摘要: The present invention relates in general to systems for and methods of three-dimensional viewing of displays and projections. One embodiment two layers (50, 90) are uniform polarizing filters and a birefringent layer with individually switchable elements (60) is sandwiched between them. Together these layers (50, 60, 90) constitute a parallax layer (40). This parallax layer (40) is located at a certain distance from a display (10). This placement, and the existence of opaque areas on the parallax layer (40) which permits to a viewer see a three-dimensional image. The individual elements (601–615) of the birefringent layer (60) are controlled by a control element (80), which is in communication with a head-tracking sensor (85). This allows the individual elements (601–615) of the birefringent layer (60) to be selectively turned on and off according to the position of the viewer's head.

    摘要翻译: 本发明一般涉及显示器和投影的三维观看系统和方法。 一个实施例,两层(50,90)是均匀的偏振滤光器,并且具有单独可切换元件(60)的双折射层夹在它们之间。 这些层(50,60,90)一起构成视差层(40)。 该视差层(40)位于与显示器(10)一定距离处。 这种放置以及允许观看者看到三维图像的视差层(40)上的不透明区域的存在。 双折射层(60)的各个元件(601-615)由与头跟踪传感器(85)连通的控制元件(80)控制。 这允许双折射层(60)的各个元件(601-615)根据观察者头部的位置选择性地打开和关闭。

    Light Sensitive System and Method for Attenuating the Effect of Ambient Light
    5.
    发明申请
    Light Sensitive System and Method for Attenuating the Effect of Ambient Light 审中-公开
    光敏系统和减轻环境光影响的方法

    公开(公告)号:US20080203277A1

    公开(公告)日:2008-08-28

    申请号:US11916197

    申请日:2006-05-31

    IPC分类号: H01L27/00

    CPC分类号: H04N5/2256

    摘要: There is provided a light-sensitive system responsive to light supplied by the system and less responsive to other light. The system includes a light source operable to supply time-modulated illumination, and a light sensor having greater response to the time-modulated illumination than to light from sources not so modulated. The invention may be embodied as a camera sensitive to supplied light and relatively insensitive to ambient light, and is useful in providing images for automated image interpretation. A method for photographing an object is also provided.

    摘要翻译: 提供响应于由系统提供的光并且对其他光的响应较小的光敏系统。 该系统包括可操作以提供时间调制照明的光源和对时间调制照明具有对来自未被调制的源的光的响应更大的光传感器。 本发明可以被实施为对所提供的光敏感并且对环境光相对不敏感的照相机,并且可用于提供用于自动图像解释的图像。 还提供了一种拍摄对象的方法。

    Cryoprobe with reduced adhesion to frozen tisssue
    7.
    发明申请
    Cryoprobe with reduced adhesion to frozen tisssue 审中-公开
    冷冻组织对冷冻组织的粘附力降低

    公开(公告)号:US20100152722A1

    公开(公告)日:2010-06-17

    申请号:US11990659

    申请日:2006-08-16

    申请人: Paul Kleinberger

    发明人: Paul Kleinberger

    IPC分类号: A61B18/02

    摘要: The present invention relates to devices and methods for cryosurgery. More particularly, the present invention relates to a cryoprobe which does not form strong adhesive or mechanical bonds with body tissues when such tissues are frozen by cooling action of the probe. Embodiments of the present invention include a cryoprobe having a distal cooling module with an outer surface layer of non-polar molecules, a probe having a distal cooling module with a microscopically smooth outer surface, a cryoprobe comprising a mechanism for coating a distal cooling module thereof with non-polar lubricant during movement of the cryoprobe within body tissues of a patient, and a non-cooling cryosurgery probe with non-adhesive features. Also presented are methods utilizing disclosed cryoprobes to facilitate cryosurgery and to enhance accuracy of cryoablation of user-selected cryoablation targets.

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及冷冻手术的装置和方法。 更具体地说,本发明涉及一种冷冻探针,当这些组织被探针的冷却作用冻结时,它不会与身体组织形成强烈的粘合或机械结合。 本发明的实施例包括具有远端冷却模块和非极性分子的外表面层的冷冻探针,探针具有具有微观光滑的外表面的远侧冷却模块,冷冻探针包括用于涂覆远端冷却模块的机构 在冷冻探针在​​患者的身体组织内运动期间具有非极性润滑剂,以及具有非粘合特征的非冷却冷冻手术探针。 还提出了利用所公开的冷冻探针的方法来促进冷冻手术并提高用户选择的冷冻消融靶标的冷冻消融的准确性。

    Cryoprobe with reduced adhesion to frozen tissue, and cryosurgical methods utilizing same
    8.
    发明申请
    Cryoprobe with reduced adhesion to frozen tissue, and cryosurgical methods utilizing same 审中-公开
    具有降低的对冷冻组织的粘附性的冷冻保存剂,以及利用其的冷冻手术方法

    公开(公告)号:US20070043342A1

    公开(公告)日:2007-02-22

    申请号:US11204175

    申请日:2005-08-16

    申请人: Paul Kleinberger

    发明人: Paul Kleinberger

    IPC分类号: A61B18/02

    摘要: The present invention relates to devices and methods for cryosurgery. More particularly, the present invention relates to a cryoprobe which does not form strong adhesive or mechanical bonds with body tissues when such tissues are frozen by cooling action of the probe. Embodiments of the present invention include a cryoprobe having a distal cooling module with an outer surface layer of non-polar molecules, a probe having a distal cooling module with a microscopically smooth outer surface, and a cryoprobe comprising a mechanism for coating a distal cooling module thereof with non-polar lubricant during movement of the cryoprobe within body tissues of a patient. Also presented are methods utilizing disclosed cryoprobes to facilitate cryosurgery and to enhance accuracy of cryoablation of user-selected cryoablation targets.

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及冷冻手术的装置和方法。 更具体地说,本发明涉及一种冷冻探针,当这些组织被探针的冷却作用冻结时,它不会与身体组织形成强烈的粘合或机械结合。 本发明的实施例包括具有远端冷却模块和非极性分子的外表面层的冷冻探针,具有具有微观光滑的外表面的远端冷却模块的探针和包含用于涂覆远端冷却模块的机构的冷冻探针 在冷冻探针在​​患者的身体组织内移动期间具有非极性润滑剂。 还提出了利用所公开的冷冻探针的方法来促进冷冻手术并提高用户选择的冷冻消融靶标的冷冻消融的准确性。

    Position-permissive autostereoscopic display systems and methods
    10.
    发明授权
    Position-permissive autostereoscopic display systems and methods 有权
    位置允许自动立体显示系统和方法

    公开(公告)号:US08878917B2

    公开(公告)日:2014-11-04

    申请号:US12988838

    申请日:2009-04-22

    申请人: Paul Kleinberger

    发明人: Paul Kleinberger

    IPC分类号: H04N13/04

    摘要: Autostereoscopic systems permitting various degrees of free movement of a viewer are provided. Some embodiments incorporate both a light-controlling module which provides for autostereoscopic viewing, and a lenticular array distinct from that module, which enhances movement permissiveness of the system. Some embodiments provide an eye-position detector and means to aim light of left and right stereoscopic images appropriately towards a viewer's left and right eyes respectively.

    摘要翻译: 提供允许观看者的各种程度的自由移动的自动立体系统。 一些实施例包括提供自动立体观察的光控制模块和与该模块不同的透镜阵列,这增强了系统的运动容许度。 一些实施例提供了一种眼睛位置检测器和用于将左和右立体图像的光适当地朝向观看者的左眼和右眼瞄准的装置。