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1.发明授权公开(公告)号：US06926094B2
公开(公告)日：2005-08-09
申请号：US10606473
申请日：2003-06-25
CPC分类号： B23B39/18 , B23Q9/0014 , B23Q17/22 , Y10T29/49764 , Y10T29/49771 , Y10T29/49828 , Y10T29/5118 , Y10T408/175 , Y10T408/554 , Y10T408/91 , Y10T408/935 , Y10T409/306384
摘要： Apparatus and methods for manufacturing operations using non-contact position sensing are disclosed. In one embodiment, an apparatus includes a track assembly adapted to be attached to a workpiece, a carriage assembly moveably coupled to the track assembly and moveable relative to the workpiece, and a position sensor. The position sensor includes a sensor element adapted to detect at least one edge of an index feature on the workpiece from a distance away from the index feature. In an alternate embodiment, the position sensor may include a sensing circuit that receives an analog signal from the sensing element and provides both analog and digital output signals. In another embodiment, a controller that controls manufacturing operations may be mounted directly on the carriage assembly.
摘要翻译： 公开了使用非接触位置感测的制造操作的装置和方法。 在一个实施例中，一种装置包括适于附接到工件的轨道组件，可移动地联接到轨道组件并且可相对于工件移动的滑架组件和位置传感器。 位置传感器包括传感器元件，适于从离索引特征的距离检测工件上的折射特征的至少一个边缘。 在替代实施例中，位置传感器可以包括感测电路，其从感测元件接收模拟信号并提供模拟和数字输出信号。 在另一个实施例中，控制制造操作的控制器可以直接安装在滑架组件上。
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2.发明授权公开(公告)号：US07164474B2
公开(公告)日：2007-01-16
申请号：US10191268
申请日：2002-07-08
申请人： Paul R. Arntson , Christopher D. Condliff , Robert A. Cullen , David P. Himmel , Darrell D. Jones , Ronald W. Outous , David W. Princehouse
发明人： Paul R. Arntson , Christopher D. Condliff , Robert A. Cullen , David P. Himmel , Darrell D. Jones , Ronald W. Outous , David W. Princehouse
CPC分类号： B25H1/0092 , B23B2215/04 , G01B11/26 , Y10T408/21
摘要： The apparatus for normalization of a drilling tool to a work surface includes a light source, a beam splitter, and a screen. The beam splitter directs and the screen receives at least a portion of the light reflected off of the work surface. When the received light is located in a predetermined portion of the screen, then the drilling tool is normal to the work surface. The method for normalization of a drilling tool to a work surface includes positioning the drilling tool proximate the work surface, transmitting light toward the work surface, creating an image of the light that has reflected off of the work surface upon a screen, thereby permitting the orientation of the drilling tool to be adjusted until the image of the reflected light is located in a predetermined portion of the screen that is indicative of proper alignment.
摘要翻译： 用于将工具归一化到工作表面的装置包括光源，分束器和屏幕。 分束器引导并且屏幕接收从工作表面反射的光的至少一部分。 当接收的光线位于屏幕的预定部分中时，钻孔工具垂直于工作表面。 用于将钻孔工具归一化到工作表面的方法包括将钻孔工具定位在工作表面附近，将光朝向工作表面传输，从而在屏幕上产生已经从工作表面反射的光的图像，从而允许 要调整钻孔工具的方向，直到反射光的图像位于屏幕的指示适当对准的预定部分中。
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公开(公告)号：US5813110A
公开(公告)日：1998-09-29
申请号：US598897
申请日：1996-02-09
申请人： Paul R. Arntson , Martin A. Karge
发明人： Paul R. Arntson , Martin A. Karge
CPC分类号： B21J15/24 , H02K41/02 , Y10T29/53004 , Y10T29/5377 , Y10T29/53774
摘要： A low-voltage electromagnetic riveter (LVEMR) including two opposed rivet guns (70, 72) for upsetting rivets during the assembly of structural parts is disclosed. Variable capacitor banks (64, 65 or 64', 65') are discharged to provide a variable current pulse which flows through a driver coil (131) and a mass-mounted coil (135) of each rivet gun (70, 72). Preferably, the mating faces of the coils are contoured to assist in the alignment of the coils. The driver coils are affixed to the ends of drivers (125) that drive rivet dies (121) into the ends of a rivet (75) to be upset. The LVEMR is controlled such that the net magnetic forces generated between the two pairs of coils actuate the rivet guns (70, 72) so that one end of the rivet is impacted slightly before the other end. The delay is controlled by a delay generator (44). Further, rapid-acting ground fault detection circuits (52 and 53) cause a power shutdown and capacitor bank discharge in the event of a ground fault. Excessive capacitor bank voltage or rivet gun temperatures also can cause a power shutdown and capacitor bank discharge.
摘要翻译： 公开了一种低压电磁铆钉（LVEMR），其包括用于在组装结构件期间镦锻铆钉的两个相对的铆钉枪（70,72）。 可变电容器组（64,65或64'，65'）被放电以提供流过每个铆钉枪（70,72）的驱动器线圈（131）和质量安装线圈（135）的可变电流脉冲。 优选地，线圈的配合面成形为辅助线圈的对准。 驱动器线圈被固定到驱动铆钉（125）的端部，驱动铆钉（121）进入铆钉（75）的端部以使其发生镦粗。 控制LVEMR使得在两对线圈之间产生的净磁力致动铆钉枪（70,72），使得铆钉的一端稍微在另一端之前受到冲击。 延迟由延迟发生器（44）控制。 此外，快速接地故障检测电路（52和53）在接地故障的情况下导致电源关闭和电容器组放电。 过大的电容器组电压或铆钉枪温度也可能导致电源关闭和电容器组放电。
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公开(公告)号：US20090297284A1
公开(公告)日：2009-12-03
申请号：US12130008
申请日：2008-05-30
CPC分类号： G05B19/4163 , G05B2219/37344 , G05B2219/45129 , G05B2219/49097 , Y10T408/03 , Y10T408/08 , Y10T408/165 , Y10T408/17 , Y10T408/23
摘要： A computer implemented method, apparatus, and computer usable program code for performing a drilling operation. The drilling apparatus comprises a housing, a spindle, a spindle motor, a thrust motor, a load sensor, and a controller. The spindle may be capable of receiving a drill bit. The spindle motor may be capable of turning the spindle at a set of different speeds during the drilling operation. The thrust motor may be capable of moving the spindle in an axial direction. The load sensor may be capable of detecting a reaction thrust force during the drilling operation to form a detected reaction thrust force. The controller may be capable of controlling the spindle motor and the thrust motor to change a drilling speed in response to changes in the detected reaction thrust force.
摘要翻译： 一种用于执行钻井操作的计算机实现的方法，装置和计算机可用程序代码。 钻孔装置包括壳体，主轴，主轴马达，推力马达，负载传感器和控制器。 主轴可能能够接收钻头。 主轴电机可能能够在钻孔操作期间以一组不同的速度转动主轴。 推力马达可能能够沿轴向移动主轴。 负载传感器可能能够在钻孔操作期间检测反作用力，以形成检测到的反作用推力。 控制器能够响应于检测到的反作用力的变化而能够控制主轴电机和推力马达来改变钻孔速度。
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公开(公告)号：US08277154B2
公开(公告)日：2012-10-02
申请号：US12130008
申请日：2008-05-30
IPC分类号： B23B35/00
CPC分类号： G05B19/4163 , G05B2219/37344 , G05B2219/45129 , G05B2219/49097 , Y10T408/03 , Y10T408/08 , Y10T408/165 , Y10T408/17 , Y10T408/23
摘要： A computer implemented method, apparatus, and computer usable program code for performing a drilling operation. The drilling apparatus comprises a housing, a spindle, a spindle motor, a thrust motor, a load sensor, and a controller. The spindle may be capable of receiving a drill bit. The spindle motor may be capable of turning the spindle at a set of different speeds during the drilling operation. The thrust motor may be capable of moving the spindle in an axial direction. The load sensor may be capable of detecting a reaction thrust force during the drilling operation to form a detected reaction thrust force. The controller may be capable of controlling the spindle motor and the thrust motor to change a drilling speed in response to changes in the detected reaction thrust force.
摘要翻译： 一种用于执行钻井操作的计算机实现的方法，装置和计算机可用程序代码。 钻孔装置包括壳体，主轴，主轴马达，推力马达，负载传感器和控制器。 主轴可能能够接收钻头。 主轴电机可能能够在钻孔操作期间以一组不同的速度转动主轴。 推力马达可能能够沿轴向移动主轴。 负载传感器可能能够在钻孔操作期间检测反作用力，以形成检测到的反作用推力。 控制器能够响应于检测到的反作用力的变化而能够控制主轴电机和推力马达来改变钻孔速度。
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