Powder for Layerwise Manufacturing of Objects
    1.
    发明申请
    Powder for Layerwise Manufacturing of Objects 有权
    用于物体分层制造的粉末

    公开(公告)号:US20150240021A1

    公开(公告)日:2015-08-27

    申请号:US14189047

    申请日:2014-02-25

    Abstract: The invention describes powders for use in the production of spatial structures, i.e. molded bodies, using layer build-up methods, as well as methods for their efficient production. The powders have the special feature that they have good flow behavior, for one thing, and at the same time, have such a composition that the molded body that can be produced with the powder, using rapid prototyping, has significantly improved mechanical and/or thermal properties. According to a particularly advantageous embodiment, the powder has a first component that is present in the form of essentially spherical powder particles, which is formed by a matrix material, and at least one further component in the form of stiffening and/or reinforcing fibers, which are preferably embedded in the matrix material.

    Abstract translation: 本发明描述了用于生产空间结构的粉末,即使用层积聚方法的成型体,以及它们有效生产的方法。 这些粉末具有特别的特征,它们具有良好的流动性能,一方面,同时具有使用快速成型可以用粉末生产的成型体具有显着改善的机械和/或 热性能。 根据特别有利的实施方案,粉末具有第一组分,其以由基质材料形成的基本上为球形的粉末颗粒的形式存在,以及至少一种加强和/或增强纤维形式的其它组分, 其优选地嵌入基质材料中。

    Powder for rapid prototyping and associated production method
    2.
    发明授权
    Powder for rapid prototyping and associated production method 有权
    粉末快速成型及相关生产方法

    公开(公告)号:US08313087B2

    公开(公告)日:2012-11-20

    申请号:US10593573

    申请日:2005-03-21

    Abstract: Described are powders for use in the production of three-dimensional structures or molded bodies by means of layered manufacturing methods, and methods for the economical production thereof. The powders have the particularity that they have a good flow behavior, on the one hand, and that they are simultaneously configured such that the molded body produced with the powder in rapid prototyping has substantially improved mechanical and/or thermal characteristics. In accordance with a particularly advantageous embodiment, the powder comprises a first fraction that is present in the form of substantially spherical powder particles and that is formed by a matrix material, and at least one further fraction in the form of strengthening and/or reinforcing fibers that are preferably embedded into the matrix material.

    Abstract translation: 描述了通过分层制造方法用于生产三维结构或成型体的粉末,以及用于其经济生产的方法。 这些粉末具有特别的优点,一方面它们具有良好的流动性能,并且它们同时构造成使得用快速成型中的粉末制成的成型体具有显着改善的机械和/或热特性。 根据特别有利的实施方案,粉末包含以基本上球形的粉末颗粒的形式存在并且由基质材料形成的第一级分,以及至少一种加强和/或增强纤维形式的其它级分 其优选地嵌入基质材料中。

    Powder for Rapid Prototyping and Associated Production Method
    3.
    发明申请
    Powder for Rapid Prototyping and Associated Production Method 有权
    用于快速成型和相关生产方法的粉末

    公开(公告)号:US20070267766A1

    公开(公告)日:2007-11-22

    申请号:US10593573

    申请日:2005-03-21

    Abstract: Described are powders for use in the production of three-dimensional structures or molded bodies by means of layered manufacturing methods, and methods for the economical production thereof. The powders have the particularity that they have a good flow behavior, on the one hand, and that they are simultaneously configured such that the molded body produced with the powder in rapid prototyping has substantially improved mechanical and/or thermal characteristics. In accordance with a particularly advantageous embodiment, the powder comprises a first fraction that is present in the form of substantially spherical powder particles and that is formed by a matrix material, and at least one further fraction in the form of strengthening and/or reinforcing fibers that are preferably embedded into the matrix material.

    Abstract translation: 描述了通过分层制造方法用于生产三维结构或成型体的粉末,以及用于其经济生产的方法。 这些粉末具有特别的优点,一方面它们具有良好的流动性能,并且它们同时构造成使得用快速成型中的粉末制成的成型体具有显着改善的机械和/或热特性。 根据特别有利的实施方案,粉末包含以基本上球形的粉末颗粒的形式存在并且由基质材料形成的第一级分,以及至少一种加强和/或增强纤维形式的其它级分 其优选地嵌入基质材料中。

    Powder for layerwise manufacturing of objects
    5.
    发明授权
    Powder for layerwise manufacturing of objects 有权
    用于分层制造物体的粉末

    公开(公告)号:US08710144B2

    公开(公告)日:2014-04-29

    申请号:US11932500

    申请日:2007-10-31

    Abstract: The invention describes powders for use in the production of spatial structures, i.e. molded bodies, using layer build-up methods, as well as methods for their efficient production. The powders have the special feature that they have good flow behavior, for one thing, and at the same time, have such a composition that the molded body that can be produced with the powder, using rapid prototyping, has significantly improved mechanical and/or thermal properties. According to a particularly advantageous embodiment, the powder has a first component that is present in the form of essentially spherical powder particles, which is formed by a matrix material, and at least one further component in the form of stiffening and/or reinforcing fibers, which are preferably embedded in the matrix material.

    Abstract translation: 本发明描述了用于生产空间结构的粉末,即使用层积聚方法的成型体,以及它们有效生产的方法。 这些粉末具有特别的特征,它们具有良好的流动性能,一方面,同时具有使用快速成型可以用粉末生产的成型体具有显着改善的机械和/或 热性能。 根据特别有利的实施方案,粉末具有第一组分,其以由基质材料形成的基本上为球形的粉末颗粒的形式存在,以及至少一种加强和/或增强纤维形式的其它组分, 其优选地嵌入基质材料中。

    unknown
    6.
    发明申请
    unknown 审中-公开
    未知

    公开(公告)号:US20050207931A1

    公开(公告)日:2005-09-22

    申请号:US10816171

    申请日:2004-04-02

    Abstract: The invention describes powders for use in the production of spatial structures, i.e. molded bodies, using layer build-up methods, as well as methods for their efficient production. The powders have the special feature that they have good flow behavior, for one thing, and at the same time, have such a composition that the molded body that can be produced with the powder, using rapid prototyping, has significantly improved mechanical and/or thermal properties. According to a particularly advantageous embodiment, the powder has a first component that is present in the form of essentially spherical powder particles, which is formed by a matrix material, and at least one further component in the form of stiffening and/or reinforcing fibers, which are preferably embedded in the matrix material.

    Abstract translation: 本发明描述了用于生产空间结构的粉末,即使用层积聚方法的成型体,以及它们有效生产的方法。 这些粉末具有特别的特征,它们具有良好的流动性能,一方面,同时具有使用快速成型可以用粉末生产的成型体具有显着改善的机械和/或 热性能。 根据特别有利的实施方案,粉末具有第一组分,其以由基质材料形成的基本上为球形的粉末颗粒的形式存在,以及至少一种加强和/或增强纤维形式的其它组分, 其优选地嵌入基质材料中。

    Method of decoking a cracking plant
    7.
    发明授权
    Method of decoking a cracking plant 失效
    开裂装置的脱焦方法

    公开(公告)号:US4376694A

    公开(公告)日:1983-03-15

    申请号:US281344

    申请日:1981-07-08

    CPC classification number: C10G9/16 Y10S585/95

    Abstract: A method of decoking (decarbonizing) surfaces of a cracking plant in which the cracking furnace is connected to a heat exchanger for cooling the cracked gas mixture, in which steam and air are admitted as a gas mixture to the cracking furnace and then the gas mixture is conducted through the cooler. The cooling medium is thus passed through the cracking gas cooler during the decoking operation while in a first stage the mixture is fed through the device at such a mass flow rate that the temperature of the deposits on the heat exchange surface is approximately at the temperature corresponding to cracking operations while, in a second stage, the gas flow rate is increased to raise the temperature of the deposits on the heat exchange surfaces of the cooler.

    Abstract translation: 一种裂化装置的脱碳(脱碳)表面的方法,其中裂解炉连接到用于冷却裂化气体混合物的热交换器,其中蒸汽和空气作为气体混合物进入裂化炉,然后气体混合物 通过冷却器进行。 因此,冷却介质在除焦操作期间通过裂解气体冷却器,而在第一阶段中,混合物以这样的质量流量供给流体,使得热交换表面上的沉积物的温度大约为对应的温度 以在第二阶段增加气体流量以提高冷却器的热交换表面上的沉积物的温度。

    Methanol-synthesis reactor
    8.
    发明授权
    Methanol-synthesis reactor 失效
    甲醇合成反应器

    公开(公告)号:US4339413A

    公开(公告)日:1982-07-13

    申请号:US237671

    申请日:1981-02-24

    CPC classification number: B01J8/0285 B01J8/0242 C07C29/152 B01J2208/00132

    Abstract: A methanol-synthesis reactor has a housing receiving a catalyst packing and coils of cooling tubes surrounding a core tube and disposed in helical radially spaced layers coaxial with the core tube. According to the invention, the internal diameters of the cooling tubes are from 4 to 50 mm, the distance between neighboring tubes in a direction transverse to the axis and the direction of fluid flow through the catalyst packing is between 2 and 20 times the smallest longitudinal dimension of the catalyst particles and the distance between neighboring tubes measured in the direction of the synthesis gas flow is less than 10 times the transverse distance.

    Abstract translation: 甲醇合成反应器具有容纳催化剂填料的壳体和围绕芯管的冷却管线圈,并且设置在与芯管同轴的螺旋状径向间隔的层中。 根据本发明,冷却管的内径为4至50mm,相邻管与轴线横向的距离与通过催化剂填料的流体流动方向之间的距离为最小纵向的2至20倍 催化剂颗粒的尺寸和在合成气流方向上测量的相邻管之间的距离小于横向距离的10倍。

    Original document verification system and method in an electronic document transaction
    10.
    发明申请
    Original document verification system and method in an electronic document transaction 审中-公开
    电子文件交易中的原始文件验证系统和方法

    公开(公告)号:US20070013961A1

    公开(公告)日:2007-01-18

    申请号:US11180168

    申请日:2005-07-13

    Applicant: Peter Hesse

    Inventor: Peter Hesse

    Abstract: A method and system for recording electronic documents through a data communication network while assuring that no duplicate “original” documents are in existence. The method and system includes creating an original electronic document that is to be recorded, such as a deed in a real estate transaction. The electronic document is stored on a source computer in an electronic file and, in one embodiment, transmitted to a recordation agency's computer over a data communication network for recordation. Upon submission of the document for recordation, the stored electronic document is designated as a “copy”. A file containing at least the original electronic document is then transmitted from the recordation agency to the source computer and stored thereon or transferred to another medium.

    Abstract translation: 一种用于通过数据通信网络记录电子文档的方法和系统,同时确保不存在重复的“原始”文档。 该方法和系统包括创建要记录的原始电子文档,例如房地产交易中的契约。 电子文档以电子文件存储在源计算机上,并且在一个实施例中通过数据通信网络传送到记录机构的计算机进行记录。 在提交文件进行记录之后,存储的电子文件被指定为“副本”。 至少包含原始电子文档的文件然后从记录机构传送到源计算机并存储在其上或转移到另一介质。

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