Hydroxyl-containing surfactants with low surface tension and their use thereof
    1.
    发明授权
    Hydroxyl-containing surfactants with low surface tension and their use thereof 失效
    具有低表面张力的含羟基的表面活性剂及其用途

    公开(公告)号:US07598215B2

    公开(公告)日:2009-10-06

    申请号:US11277184

    申请日:2006-03-22

    IPC分类号: C11D1/74 C11D11/00

    摘要: The invention provides hydroxyl-containing surfactants with low surface tension and provides for their use as surfactants in aqueous coating formulations, the surfactants being preparable by reacting one or more epoxides of formula (I) with at least one hydroxy compound of formula (II) and/or at least one, or two or more, amine(s) of formula (III) reacted in preferably either approximately equivalent amounts of hydroxy and/or amino groups with epoxide groups, or with an excess of hydroxy or amine hydrogen atoms, respectively.

    摘要翻译: 本发明提供了具有低表面张力的含羟基的表面活性剂并且提供它们作为水性涂料制剂中的表面活性剂的用途,所述表面活性剂可通过使一种或多种式(I)的环氧化物与至少一种式(II)的羟基化合物和 或者至少一个或两个或更多个式(III)的胺分别以大约等量的羟基和/或氨基与环氧基团反应,或分别与过量的羟基或胺氢原子反应 。

    Hydroxyl-Containing Surfactants with Low Surface Tension and Their Use Thereof
    2.
    发明申请
    Hydroxyl-Containing Surfactants with Low Surface Tension and Their Use Thereof 失效
    具有低表面张力的含羟基的表面活性剂及其用途

    公开(公告)号:US20060217284A1

    公开(公告)日:2006-09-28

    申请号:US11277184

    申请日:2006-03-22

    IPC分类号: C11D17/08

    摘要: The invention provides hydroxyl-containing surfactants with low surface tension and provides for their use as surfactants in aqueous coating formulations, the surfactants being preparable by reacting one or more epoxides of formula (I) with at least one hydroxy compound of formula (II) and/or at least one, or two or more, amine(s) of formula (III) reacted in preferably either approximately equivalent amounts of hydroxy and/or amino groups with epoxide groups, or with an excess of hydroxy or amine hydrogen atoms, respectively.

    摘要翻译: 本发明提供了具有低表面张力的含羟基的表面活性剂并且提供它们作为水性涂料制剂中的表面活性剂的用途,所述表面活性剂可通过使一种或多种式(I)的环氧化物与至少一种式(II)的羟基化合物和 或者至少一个或两个或更多个式(III)的胺分别以大约等量的羟基和/或氨基与环氧基团反应,或分别与过量的羟基或胺氢原子反应 。

    Use of block polyethersiloxanes as stabilizers in polyurethane foams
    8.
    发明申请
    Use of block polyethersiloxanes as stabilizers in polyurethane foams 失效
    在聚氨酯泡沫中使用嵌段聚醚硅氧烷作为稳定剂

    公开(公告)号:US20050176837A1

    公开(公告)日:2005-08-11

    申请号:US11030940

    申请日:2005-01-07

    摘要: The invention relates to the use of compounds of the general formula (VII) in which R1, R2, R3, R4 and R5 are identical or different radicals selected from linear or branched, saturated, monounsaturated or polyunsaturated alkyl, aryl, alkylaryl or arylalkyl radicals having 1 to 20, in particular 1 to 10, carbon atoms, haloalkyl groups having 1 to 20 carbon atoms, siloxy groups and triorganosiloxy groups, in particular where each of the organo moieties independently having 1 to 8 carbon atoms or is phenyl; R6 is at least one radical selected from the group consisting of CH2—CH2—(CH2)a-A or CH═CH—(CH2)a-A, where a is an integer between 0 and 10; and A is a radical which is selected from polyoxyalkylene radicals or linear, branched or cyclic, saturated, monounsaturated or polyunsaturated alkyl, aryl, alkylaryl or arylalkyl radicals having 1 to 100, in particular 1 to 50, carbon atoms, which optionally contain hetero atoms; Z is a triorganosilyl radical, in particular where each of the organo moieties independently having 1 to 8 carbon atoms or is phenyl; m is an integer between 5 and 300; n is an integer between 5 and 300; o is an integer between 2 and 300; the sum (n+o) being ≦400; p is an integer between 2 and 50, as stabilizers in the preparation of polyurethane foams.

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及通式(Ⅶ)化合物的用途,其中R 1,R 2,R 3,R 3, > 4和R 5是相同或不同的基团,其选自具有1至20个,特别是1至10个的直链或支链,饱和,单不饱和或多不饱和的烷基,芳基,烷基芳基或芳基烷基 ,碳原子,具有1-20个碳原子的卤代烷基,甲硅烷氧基和三有机基甲硅烷氧基,特别是其中每个有机部分独立地具有1至8个碳原子或是苯基; R 6是至少一个选自CH 2 2 -CH 2 - (CH 2)2的基团, )A a或CH-CH-(CH 2)a -A,其中a是0和10之间的整数; 并且A是选自聚氧化烯基团或具有1至100个,特别是1至50个碳原子的直链,支链或环状,饱和,单不饱和或多不饱和的烷基,芳基,烷基芳基或芳基烷基的基团,其任选地含有杂原子 ; Z是三有机甲硅烷基,特别是其中每个有机部分独立地具有1至8个碳原子或是苯基; m为5〜300的整数; n为5〜300的整数; o是介于2和300之间的整数; 总和(n + o)<= 400; p是2至50之间的整数,作为制备聚氨酯泡沫的稳定剂。