Monomodal optical fibre hydrophone operating by the elastooptical effect
    1.
    发明授权
    Monomodal optical fibre hydrophone operating by the elastooptical effect 失效
    单声道光纤水听器操作弹性光学效果

    公开(公告)号:US4320475A

    公开(公告)日:1982-03-16

    申请号:US163190

    申请日:1980-06-26

    CPC分类号: G01H9/004 G02F1/0134

    摘要: The hydrophone has an interferometer structure incorporating a measuring arm in which is provided a very long monomodal optical fibre immersed in the interaction medium in which is propagated the acoustic wave. A phase displacement is induced on the optical wave by the elastooptical effect and said wave is propagated in the fibre by the acoustic wave which creates an acoustic pressure field in the medium. A reference arm establishes a reference optical path and the phase displacement linked with the acoustic wave is detected by interferometry between the two optical waves emerging from the two arms. The optical connections between the source, the optical fibre immersed in the interaction medium, the reference arm and the detector being provided in guided optics in a compact structure.

    摘要翻译: 水听器具有结合有测量臂的干涉仪结构,其中提供了浸入到传播声波的相互作用介质中的非常长的单模光纤。 通过弹性光学效应在光波上引起相位移动,并且所述波在声波中在光纤中传播,在介质中产生声压场。 参考臂建立参考光路,并且通过从两个臂中出现的两个光波之间的干涉测量来检测与声波相关联的相位位移。 源,浸入相互作用介质中的光纤,参考臂和检测器之间的光学连接以紧凑的结构提供在导向光学器件中。

    Video image projector with improve luminous efficiency
    7.
    发明授权
    Video image projector with improve luminous efficiency 失效
    视频图像投影机,提高发光效率

    公开(公告)号:US5526063A

    公开(公告)日:1996-06-11

    申请号:US211347

    申请日:1994-03-22

    CPC分类号: H04N9/3105 H04N9/3164

    摘要: A three-color image projector, of the type using several colored light beams with primary colors, with improved luminous efficiency. The projector employs spatial rather than temporal beam modulation. The projector includes a generator producing light in the three spectral bands corresponding to the primary colors (red, green, blue). The generator has at least two light sources (S1, S2), one of which produces multi-spectral band light, and the other is a monochromatic source. By comparison with the prior art, where the white light is produced by a single source, this arrangement avoids, in particular, the elimination of a significant quantity of lumens in the excess primary color.

    摘要翻译: PCT No.PCT / FR93 / 00727 Sec。 371日期:1994年3月22日 102(e)1994年3月22日PCT提交1993年7月16日PCT公布。 第WO94 / 03019号公报 日期:1994年2月3日。一种三色图像投影机,采用几种原色的彩色光束,发光效率得到提高。 投影机采用空间而不是时间波束调制。 该投影仪包括产生与原色(红色,绿色,蓝色)对应的三个光谱带中的光的发生器。 发生器具有至少两个光源(S1,S2),其中之一产生多光谱带光,另一个是单色光源。 与现有技术相比,白色光由单一光源产生,这种布置特别避免了过量原色中大量的流明。

    Device for the projection of images using two orthogonal components of
light polarization
    8.
    发明授权
    Device for the projection of images using two orthogonal components of light polarization 失效
    使用两个光学极化的正交分量投影图像的设备

    公开(公告)号:US5181054A

    公开(公告)日:1993-01-19

    申请号:US739488

    申请日:1991-08-02

    摘要: Disclosed is an image projector in which a spatial modulation of light is carried out on the two orthogonal components of polarization of light in order to increase the luminous efficiency of the projector. The image projector of the invention includes a light source, a projection screen, a splitter of polarizations splitting the light into two polarized beams having complementary polarizations, two mirrors reflecting the two polarized beams, firstly so as to give them opposite directions and superimpose them on one and the same axis on which a spatial light modulator is positioned and, secondly, to make them pass again through the polarization splitter by which they are superimposed on one and the same axis with one and the same direction and oriented towards the projection screen and/or the light source as a function of their modulation by the spatial modulator.

    摘要翻译: 公开了一种图像投影仪,其中对光的偏振的两个正交分量执行光的空间调制,以增加投影仪的发光效率。 本发明的图像投影仪包括光源,投影屏幕,将光分成具有互补极化的两个偏振光的偏振分离器,首先反射两个偏振光束的两个反射镜,以使它们相反方向并将它们叠加在 空间光调制器位于同一轴上,其次使它们再次通过偏振分束器,通过它们以同一方向重叠在一个相同的轴线上并朝着投影屏幕定向, /或光源作为其由空间调制器调制的函数。

    Variable vergency focussing apparatus
    9.
    发明授权
    Variable vergency focussing apparatus 失效
    可变流量聚焦装置

    公开(公告)号:US4124273A

    公开(公告)日:1978-11-07

    申请号:US734974

    申请日:1976-10-22

    CPC分类号: G02F1/29 G11B7/0908

    摘要: The invention relates to variable vergency focussing systems which enable the focussing of a light beam on an object to be maintained despite movements of the object. The invention consists in using as variable-vergency element two astigmatic elements made of electro-optical material which are arranged at 90.degree. relative to one another and are subjected to voltages variable in dependence upon the vergency to be obtained.

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及可变聚焦聚焦系统,其能够使光束聚焦在物体上,尽管物体的移动。 本发明的目的在于使用由电光材料制成的两个散光元件,它们相对于彼此设置在90度,并且受到根据所获得的柔性而变化的电压。

    Miniature optical source
    10.
    发明授权
    Miniature optical source 失效
    微型光源

    公开(公告)号:US5123025A

    公开(公告)日:1992-06-16

    申请号:US620026

    申请日:1990-11-30

    摘要: A miniature optical source which includes at least one thin film of active laser materials having, in addition, non-linear properties. A pump laser for emitting a beam of a wavelength allowing for the pumping of the thin film of active laser material perpendicularly to the plane of the thin film. Also, an optical cavity constituted by two mirrors whose coefficients of reflection are maximum at the laser wavelength of the active laser material is further provided. The miniature optical source may find particular application in a physically compact laser emitting in the visible spectrum.

    摘要翻译: 一种微型光源,其包括至少一种活性激光材料薄膜,此外还具有非线性特性。 一种泵浦激光器,用于发射允许激活激光材料薄膜垂直于薄膜平面的波长的波长的光束。 此外,还提供了由在激光激光材料的激光波长处的反射系数最大的两个反射镜构成的光学腔。 微型光源可以在可见光谱中发射的物理紧凑型激光器中发现。