Superconducting field-programmable gate array

    公开(公告)号:US12267070B2

    公开(公告)日:2025-04-01

    申请号:US18416806

    申请日:2024-01-18

    Inventor: Faraz Najafi

    Abstract: The various embodiments described herein include methods, devices, and systems for operating superconducting circuitry. In one aspect, a programmable circuit includes a configurable superconducting component and control circuitry coupled to the configurable superconducting component. The superconducting component includes an input terminal, an output terminal, and a plurality of gate terminals. The control circuitry is coupled to the superconducting component via the plurality of gate terminals. The control circuitry is adapted to selectively transition portions of the superconducting component from a superconducting state to a non-superconducting state. The control circuitry is configured to operate the superconducting component in a first configuration in which the programmable circuit is configured to perform a first function. The control circuitry is further configured to operate the superconducting component in a second configuration in which the programmable circuit is configured to perform a second function, distinct from the first function.

    Methods and systems for manufacturing semiconductor devices

    公开(公告)号:US12253483B1

    公开(公告)日:2025-03-18

    申请号:US18110848

    申请日:2023-02-16

    Abstract: The various embodiments described herein include methods for manufacturing superconductor devices. A method for manufacturing superconductors may include: (i) generating spectra data from a first superconductor device; (iii) identifying a first peak ratio between a first phase peak and a second phase peak in the spectra data; (iv) generating additional spectra data from a second superconductor device; (v) identifying a second peak ratio of the additional spectra data from the second superconductor device; (vi) adjusting a manufacturing parameter based on the first peak ratio and the second peak ratio; and (vii) manufacturing a third superconductor device based on the adjusted manufacturing parameter.

    Isolation of waveguide-integrated detectors using a back end of line process

    公开(公告)号:US12176672B2

    公开(公告)日:2024-12-24

    申请号:US17239085

    申请日:2021-04-23

    Abstract: An optical device includes a substrate, a dielectric layer on the substrate, a waveguide within the dielectric layer, a light sensitive component (e.g., a photodetector) in the dielectric layer and coupled to the waveguide, and a plurality of light isolation structures in at least one of the substrate or the dielectric layer and configured to prevent stray light from reaching the light sensitive component. In some embodiments, a light isolation structure in the plurality of light isolation structures includes two opposing sidewalls and a filling material between the two opposing sidewalls. The two opposing sidewalls include an optical isolation layer. The filling material is characterized by a coefficient of thermal expansion (CTE) matching a CTE of at least one of the substrate or the dielectric layer.

    Photon Number Resolving Superconducting Detector

    公开(公告)号:US20240410749A1

    公开(公告)日:2024-12-12

    申请号:US18669307

    申请日:2024-05-20

    Abstract: A method of resolving a number of photons received by a photon detector includes optically coupling a waveguide to a superconducting wire having alternating narrow and wide portions; electrically coupling the superconducting wire to a current source; and electrically coupling an electrical contact in parallel with the superconducting wire. The electrical contact has a resistance less than a resistance of the superconducting wire while at least one narrow portion of the superconducting wire is in a non-superconducting state. The method includes providing to the superconducting wire, from the current source, a current configured to maintain the superconducting wire in a superconducting state in the absence of incident photons; receiving one or more photons via the waveguide; measuring an electrical property of the superconducting wire, proportional to a number of photons incident on the superconducting wire; and determining the number of received photons based on the electrical property.

    Superconducting field-programmable gate array

    公开(公告)号:US12119820B2

    公开(公告)日:2024-10-15

    申请号:US18387402

    申请日:2023-11-06

    CPC classification number: H03K19/195 G01J1/44 H10N60/30 H10N60/84 G01J2001/442

    Abstract: A programmable circuit includes a superconducting multi-dimensional array. The programmable circuit further includes a plurality of photon detectors coupled to respective portions of the superconducting multi-dimensional array, each photon detector configured to selectively provide input to a corresponding respective portion sufficient to transition the corresponding respective portion from a superconducting state to a non-superconducting state. The programmable circuit also includes one or more electrical terminals coupled to respective second portions of the superconducting multi-dimensional array.

    Superconducting Signal Amplifier
    6.
    发明公开

    公开(公告)号:US20240339978A1

    公开(公告)日:2024-10-10

    申请号:US18745713

    申请日:2024-06-17

    CPC classification number: H03F19/00 H10N60/30 H10N69/00 H10N60/85

    Abstract: An example single photon detector includes a thin sheet of superconducting material connected to a current source to receive a small current generated from detection one or more photons, the thin sheet of superconducting material connected to a ground, the thin sheet of superconducting material further connected to an amplifying current source to receive a larger current that is larger than the small current. The example detector further includes an asymmetric arrangement of nanowires, the asymmetric arrangement of nanowires comprising three or more differently sized nanowires that are arranged in the thin sheet in a sequence from smallest to largest such that the asymmetric arrangement of nanowires are triggered in the sequence in response to the small current. The example detector also includes an output to output current from the amplifying current source in response to the asymmetric arrangement of nanowires being triggered.

    Superconducting Switch
    8.
    发明公开

    公开(公告)号:US20240260484A1

    公开(公告)日:2024-08-01

    申请号:US18632077

    申请日:2024-04-10

    CPC classification number: H10N60/30 H01F6/04 H10N60/84

    Abstract: An example electric circuit includes a superconductor component having a first terminal at a first end and a second terminal at a second end. The superconductor component includes a first portion coupled to the first terminal, a second portion coupled to the second terminal, and a third portion coupling the first portion and the second portion. The third portion has a curved shape such that the first portion of the superconductor component is proximate to, and thermally coupled to, the second portion of the superconductor component. The example electric circuit further includes a coupling component coupled to the third portion of the superconductor component, and a gate component configured to generate a resistive heat that exceeds a superconducting threshold temperature of the superconductor component, where the gate component is separated from the superconductor component by the coupling component.

    Superconducting signal amplifier
    9.
    发明授权

    公开(公告)号:US12015383B2

    公开(公告)日:2024-06-18

    申请号:US17150889

    申请日:2021-01-15

    CPC classification number: H03F19/00 H10N60/30 H10N69/00 H10N60/85

    Abstract: A system includes a plurality of superconducting wires connected in parallel with one another. The plurality of superconducting wires includes a first superconducting wire and a second superconducting wire. The plurality of superconducting wires are configured to, while receiving a bias current provided to the parallel combination of the plurality of superconducting wires, operate in a superconducting state in the absence of a trigger current. The first superconducting wire is configured to, while receiving the bias current, transition to a non-superconducting state in response to receiving the trigger current. The second superconducting wire is configured to, while receiving the bias current, transition to a non-superconducting state in response to the first superconducting wire transitioning to the non-superconducting state.

    Photon number resolving superconducting detector

    公开(公告)号:US11988554B2

    公开(公告)日:2024-05-21

    申请号:US18103413

    申请日:2023-01-30

    CPC classification number: G01J1/44 G01J1/0407 G01J2001/4446

    Abstract: A method of resolving a number of photons received by a photon detector includes optically coupling a waveguide to a superconducting wire having alternating narrow and wide portions; electrically coupling the superconducting wire to a current source; and electrically coupling an electrical contact in parallel with the superconducting wire. The electrical contact has a resistance less than a resistance of the superconducting wire while at least one narrow portion of the superconducting wire is in a non-superconducting state. The method includes providing to the superconducting wire, from the current source, a current configured to maintain the superconducting wire in a superconducting state in the absence of incident photons; receiving one or more photons via the waveguide; measuring an electrical property of the superconducting wire, proportional to a number of photons incident on the superconducting wire; and determining the number of received photons based on the electrical property.

Patent Agency Ranking