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公开(公告)号：US07861477B2
公开(公告)日：2011-01-04
申请号：US11921862
申请日：2005-06-10
申请人： Raffaella Donetti , Massimo Marini , Massimiliano Pavan , Elio Ganci , Diego Tirelli , Franco Perruzzotti
发明人： Raffaella Donetti , Massimo Marini , Massimiliano Pavan , Elio Ganci , Diego Tirelli , Franco Perruzzotti
IPC分类号： E04B1/00
CPC分类号： C09D119/003 , C08L23/0853 , C08L23/0869 , C08L33/02 , E04F15/14 , E04F15/20 , C08L2666/04 , C08L2666/06
摘要： A method for making a sound-insulating load-bearing floor, includes the following steps: providing a load-bearing floor; applying a sound-insulating material onto the load-bearing floor so as to form a substantially continuous coating layer; allowing the substantially continuous coating layer to dry; wherein the sound-insulating material includes: 40% by weight to 95% by weight, preferably 60% by weight to 90% by weight, with respect to the total weight of the sound-insulating material, of at least one rubber in a subdivided form; 5% by weight to 60% by weight, preferably 10% by weight to 40% by weight, with respect to the total weight of the sound-insulating material, of at least one binding agent including at least one water-dispersible polymer having a glass transition temperature (Tg) of −50° C. to +50° C., preferably of −40° C. to +10° C.
摘要翻译： 一种制造隔音载荷地板的方法，包括以下步骤：提供承重地板; 将隔音材料施加到承载地板上以形成基本上连续的涂层; 允许基本上连续的涂层干燥; 其中所述隔音材料包括相对于所述隔音材料的总重量为40重量％至95重量％，优选为60重量％至90重量％的至少一个橡胶的细分 形成; 至少一种包含至少一种含有水分散性聚合物的水分散性聚合物的粘合剂，相对于隔音材料的总重量，为5重量％〜60重量％，优选为10重量％〜40重量％ 玻璃化转变温度（Tg）为-50℃至+ 50℃，优选为-40℃至+ 10℃。
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公开(公告)号：US20080250751A1
公开(公告)日：2008-10-16
申请号：US11885396
申请日：2005-03-04
申请人： Massimiliano Pavan , Elio Ganci , Raffaella Donetti , Massimo Marini , Diego Tirelli , Franco Peruzzotti
发明人： Massimiliano Pavan , Elio Ganci , Raffaella Donetti , Massimo Marini , Diego Tirelli , Franco Peruzzotti
CPC分类号： C04B26/26 , B09B3/0033 , C04B2111/52 , E04F15/12 , E04F15/14 , E04F15/20 , Y02W30/96 , C04B14/022 , C04B14/042 , C04B14/043 , C04B14/06 , C04B14/20 , C04B14/28 , C04B14/36 , C04B18/22 , C04B20/0076 , C04B22/06 , C04B24/04 , C04B24/20 , C04B24/26 , C04B40/0035 , C04B2103/40
摘要： A method for making a sound-insulating load-bearing floor, includes the following steps: applying a sound-insulating material over a load-bearing floor as to form a continuous coating layer; allowing the continuous coating layer to harden; applying a covering floor over said hardened continuous coating layer; wherein the sound-insulating material includes: 40% by weight to 95% by weight, preferably 60% by weight to 90% by weight, with respect to the total weight of the sound-insulating material, of at least one rubber in a subdivided form; 5% by weight to 60% by weight, preferably 10% by weight to 40% by weight, with respect to the total weight of the sound-insulating material, of at least one binding agent including: a first, component including at least one organic compound having at least one acid functional group or a derivative thereof, the first component having a Brookfield viscosity, measured at 23° C., of 0.1 Pa·s to 100 Pa·s, preferably 0.2 Pa·s to 50 Pa·s, more preferably 0.5 Pa·s to 20 Pa·s; and a second component including at least one metal oxide or hydroxide.
摘要翻译： 一种制造隔音载荷地板的方法包括以下步骤：在承载地板上施加隔音材料以形成连续的涂层; 使连续涂层硬化; 在所述硬化的连续涂层上涂覆覆盖层; 其中所述隔音材料包括相对于所述隔音材料的总重量为40重量％至95重量％，优选为60重量％至90重量％的至少一个橡胶的细分 形成; 相对于隔音材料的总重量为5重量％〜60重量％，优选为10重量％〜40重量％的至少一种粘合剂，其包含：第一组分，其包含至少一种 具有至少一个酸官能团的有机化合物或其衍生物，第一组分在23℃下测得的布氏粘度为0.1Pa.s至100Pa.s，优选0.2Pa.s至50Pa.s ，更优选为0.5Pa.s至20Pa.s; 和包含至少一种金属氧化物或氢氧化物的第二组分。
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公开(公告)号：US07861484B2
公开(公告)日：2011-01-04
申请号：US11885396
申请日：2005-03-04
申请人： Massimiliano Pavan , Elio Ganci , Raffaella Donetti , Massimo Marini , Diego Tirelli , Franco Peruzzotti
发明人： Massimiliano Pavan , Elio Ganci , Raffaella Donetti , Massimo Marini , Diego Tirelli , Franco Peruzzotti
IPC分类号： E04B1/00
CPC分类号： C04B26/26 , B09B3/0033 , C04B2111/52 , E04F15/12 , E04F15/14 , E04F15/20 , Y02W30/96 , C04B14/022 , C04B14/042 , C04B14/043 , C04B14/06 , C04B14/20 , C04B14/28 , C04B14/36 , C04B18/22 , C04B20/0076 , C04B22/06 , C04B24/04 , C04B24/20 , C04B24/26 , C04B40/0035 , C04B2103/40
摘要： A method for making a sound-insulating load-bearing floor, includes the following steps: applying a sound-insulating material over a load-bearing floor as to form a continuous coating layer; allowing the continuous coating layer to harden; applying a covering floor over said hardened continuous coating layer; wherein the sound-insulating material includes: 40% by weight to 95% by weight, preferably 60% by weight to 90% by weight, with respect to the total weight of the sound-insulating material, of at least one rubber in a subdivided form; 5% by weight to 60% by weight, preferably 10% by weight to 40% by weight, with respect to the total weight of the sound-insulating material, of at least one binding agent including: a first, component including at least one organic compound having at least one acid functional group or a derivative thereof, the first component having a Brookfield viscosity, measured at 23° C., of 0.1 Pa·s to 100 Pa·s, preferably 0.2 Pa·s to 50 Pa·s, more preferably 0.5 Pa·s to 20 Pa·s; and a second component including at least one metal oxide or hydroxide.
摘要翻译： 一种制造隔音载荷地板的方法包括以下步骤：在承载地板上施加隔音材料以形成连续的涂层; 使连续涂层硬化; 在所述硬化的连续涂层上涂覆覆盖层; 其中所述隔音材料包括相对于所述隔音材料的总重量为40重量％至95重量％，优选为60重量％至90重量％的至少一个橡胶的细分 形成; 相对于隔音材料的总重量为5重量％〜60重量％，优选为10重量％〜40重量％的至少一种粘合剂，其包含：第一组分，其包含至少一种 具有至少一个酸官能团的有机化合物或其衍生物，第一组分在23℃下测得的布氏粘度为0.1Pa·s〜100Pa·s，优选为0.2Pa·s〜50Pa·s ，更优选为0.5Pa·s〜20Pa·s; 和包含至少一种金属氧化物或氢氧化物的第二组分。
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公开(公告)号：US20090293413A1
公开(公告)日：2009-12-03
申请号：US11921862
申请日：2005-06-10
申请人： Rafaella Donetti , Massino Marini , Massimiliano Pavan , Elio Ganci , Diego Tirelli , Franco Peruzzotti
发明人： Rafaella Donetti , Massino Marini , Massimiliano Pavan , Elio Ganci , Diego Tirelli , Franco Peruzzotti
CPC分类号： C09D119/003 , C08L23/0853 , C08L23/0869 , C08L33/02 , E04F15/14 , E04F15/20 , C08L2666/04 , C08L2666/06
摘要： A method for making a sound-insulating load-bearing floor, includes the following steps: providing a load-bearing floor; applying a sound-insulating material onto the load-bearing floor so as to form a substantially continuous coating layer; allowing the substantially continuous coating layer to dry; wherein the sound-insulating material includes: 40% by weight to 95% by weight, preferably 60% by weight to 90% by weight, with respect to the total weight of the sound-insulating material, of at least one rubber in a subdivided form; 5% by weight to 60% by weight, preferably 10% by weight to 40% by weight, with respect to the total weight of the sound-insulating material, of at least one binding agent including at least one water-dispersible polymer having a glass transition temperature (Tg) of −50° C. to +50° C., preferably of −40° C. to +10° C.
摘要翻译： 一种制造隔音载荷地板的方法，包括以下步骤：提供承重地板; 将隔音材料施加到承载地板上以形成基本上连续的涂层; 允许基本上连续的涂层干燥; 其中所述隔音材料包括相对于所述隔音材料的总重量为40重量％至95重量％，优选60重量％至90重量％的至少一个橡胶的细分 形成; 至少一种包含至少一种含有水分散性聚合物的水分散性聚合物的粘合剂，相对于隔音材料的总重量，为5重量％〜60重量％，优选为10重量％〜40重量％ 玻璃化转变温度（Tg）为-50℃至+ 50℃，优选为-40℃至+ 10℃。
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公开(公告)号：US07713451B2
公开(公告)日：2010-05-11
申请号：US10577350
申请日：2003-10-29
CPC分类号： C08J3/18 , B29C47/0011 , B29C47/0019 , B29C47/0026 , B29C47/1063 , B29C47/1081 , B29D11/00673 , B29K2105/0005 , C08J2329/04 , C08K5/005 , C08K5/053 , C08L29/04
摘要： A process for manufacturing a water-resistant telecommunication cable. The cable has a solid and compact element having a water-soluble polymer material having vinyl alcohol/vinyl acetate copolymer having a hydrolysis degree of 60-95% and a polymerisation degree higher than 1,800 and at least one solid low-melting and one solid high melting plasticizers. The process produces continuously the water-soluble polymer material by separately feeding, in sequence, a multi-screw extruder, in the flow direction, with the copolymer and the high melting plasticizer melting and mixing them while transporting them through the extruder, and with the low melting plasticizer, melting and mixing them with the copolymer and the high melting plasticizer, subsequently homogenizing the copolymer and the plasticizers and finally discharging the melt, at a temperature lower than or equal to 205° C. A process for extruding the above PVA based water-soluble polymer material. The process allows extrusion of PVA with an enhanced productivity and reproducibility requiring shorter times for absorbing the plasticizers onto the polymer.
摘要翻译： 一种制造防水通信电缆的方法。 电缆具有固体紧凑的元件，其具有水溶性聚合物材料，其具有水解度为60-95％，聚合度高于1,800和至少一个固体低熔点和一个固体高的乙烯醇/乙酸乙烯酯共聚物 熔化增塑剂。 该方法连续地通过在流动方向上单独进料多股螺杆挤出机，共聚物和高熔点增塑剂在将它们输送通过挤出机进行熔融和混合的同时单独进料而产生， 将低熔点增塑剂熔化并与共聚物和高熔点增塑剂混合，然后在低于或等于205℃的温度下使共聚物和增塑剂均化并最终排出熔体。一种挤出上述PVA基的方法 水溶性高分子材料。 该方法允许PVA的挤出以提高的生产率和再现性需要更短的时间来吸收聚合物上的增塑剂。
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公开(公告)号：US20070246848A1
公开(公告)日：2007-10-25
申请号：US10577350
申请日：2003-10-29
CPC分类号： C08J3/18 , B29C47/0011 , B29C47/0019 , B29C47/0026 , B29C47/1063 , B29C47/1081 , B29D11/00673 , B29K2105/0005 , C08J2329/04 , C08K5/005 , C08K5/053 , C08L29/04
摘要： A process for manufacturing a water-resistant telecommunication cable. The cable has a solid and compact element having a water-soluble polymer material having vinyl alcohol/vinyl acetate copolymer having a hydrolysis degree of 60-95% and a polymerisation degree higher than 1,800 and at least one solid low-melting and one solid high melting plasticizers. The process produces continuously the water-soluble polymer material by separately feeding, in sequence, a multi-screw extruder, in the flow direction, with the copolymer and the high melting plasticizer melting and mixing them while transporting them through the extruder, and with the low melting plasticizer, melting and mixing them with the copolymer and the high melting plasticizer, subsequently homogenizing the copolymer and the plasticizers and finally discharging the melt, at a temperature lower than or equal to 205° C. A process for extruding the above PVA based water-soluble polymer material. The process allows extrusion of PVA with an enhanced productivity and reproducibility requiring shorter times for absorbing the plasticizers onto the polymer.
摘要翻译： 一种制造防水通信电缆的方法。 电缆具有固体紧凑的元件，其具有水溶性聚合物材料，其具有水解度为60-95％，聚合度高于1,800和至少一个固体低熔点和一个固体高的乙烯醇/乙酸乙烯酯共聚物 熔化增塑剂。 该方法连续地通过在流动方向上单独进料多股螺杆挤出机，共聚物和高熔点增塑剂在将它们输送通过挤出机进行熔融和混合的同时单独进料而产生， 将低熔点增塑剂熔融并与共聚物和高熔点增塑剂混合，然后在低于或等于205℃的温度下使共聚物和增塑剂均化并最终排出熔体。一种挤出上述PVA基的方法 水溶性高分子材料。 该方法允许PVA的挤出以提高的生产率和再现性需要更短的时间来吸收聚合物上的增塑剂。
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公开(公告)号：US07155094B2
公开(公告)日：2006-12-26
申请号：US10540830
申请日：2002-12-27
IPC分类号： G02B6/44
CPC分类号： G02B6/4494 , C08K5/053 , C08K2201/014 , G02B6/441 , C08L29/04
摘要： A water-resistant telecommunication cable is disclosed comprising a solid and compact element surrounding at least one optical transmitting element, wherein the element is made from a vinyl alcohol/vinyl acetate copolymer having a hydrolysis degree of about 60% to about 95% and a polymerization degree higher than about 2,500; at least a first solid plasticizer having a melting point between 50° and 110° C., and a second solid plasticizer having a melting point equal or higher than 140° C., in an amount of about 10–30 and 1–10 parts by weight per hundred parts by weight of the copolymer, respectively; the water-soluble polymer material showing: a complex modulus (G*) equal to or higher than 2.5 106 Mpa; a ratio of the viscous modulus to the elastic modulus (tan δ) equal to or lower than 2.30; and a glass transition temperature (Tg) of about 20° to about 35° C.
摘要翻译： 公开了一种防水通信电缆，其包括围绕至少一个光学传输元件的固体和致密元件，其中所述元件由水解度为约60％至约95％的乙烯醇/乙酸乙烯酯共聚物制成，并且聚合 高于约2,500; 至少第一固体增塑剂，其熔点在50℃至110℃之间，第二固体增塑剂的熔点等于或高于140℃，其量为约10-30和1-10份 分别为100重量份的共聚物; 所述水溶性聚合物材料显示：复数模量（G *）等于或高于2.5×10 -6 Mpa; 粘度模量与弹性模量（tanδ）的比值等于或低于2.30; 和约20℃至约35℃的玻璃化转变温度（Tg）
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公开(公告)号：US07865047B2
公开(公告)日：2011-01-04
申请号：US10500072
申请日：2002-12-19
申请人： Mauro Maritano , Raffaella Donetti , Antonio Campana , Massimiliano Pavan , Raimondo Scordamaglia
发明人： Mauro Maritano , Raffaella Donetti , Antonio Campana , Massimiliano Pavan , Raimondo Scordamaglia
IPC分类号： G02B6/44
CPC分类号： H01B3/441 , C08K5/0016 , C08K5/005 , C08K5/20 , C08L29/04 , C08L77/04 , C09D129/04 , G02B6/441 , G02B6/4429 , G02B6/4494 , H01B3/446 , Y10T428/2913 , Y10T428/2933 , Y10T428/294 , C08L2666/14
摘要： Telecommunication cable having an elongated element housing at least one transmitting element. The elongated element has a water-soluble polymeric composition of a vinyl alcohol/vinyl acetate copolymer having a saponification degree of about 60% to about 95%; a plasticizer; a hydrolysis stabilizer compound having a chelant group having two hydrogen atoms bonded to two respective heteroatoms selected from nitrogen, oxygen and sulfur. The two hydrogen atoms have a distance between each other of 4.2×10−10 m to 5.8×10−10 m. The stabilizer compound is present in an amount of at least 0.75 mmoles per 100 g of copolymer. The elongated element is in particular a buffer tube housing a plurality of optical fibers. The presence of the stabilizer reduces the increase of the hydrolysis degree of the copolymer upon aging, thus maintaining the desired water blocking properties of the copolymer.
摘要翻译： 电信电缆具有容纳至少一个发送元件的细长元件。 细长元件具有皂化度为约60％至约95％的乙烯醇/乙酸乙烯酯共聚物的水溶性聚合物组合物; 增塑剂; 水解稳定剂化合物，其具有与两个选自氮，氧和硫的杂原子键合的两个氢原子的螯合基团。 两个氢原子彼此之间的距离为4.2×10-10 m至5.8×10-10 m。 稳定剂化合物的存在量为每100克共聚物至少0.75毫摩尔。 细长元件特别是容纳多根光纤的缓冲管。 稳定剂的存在降低了共聚物在老化时的水解度的增加，从而保持共聚物所需的阻水性。
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公开(公告)号：US20060127015A1
公开(公告)日：2006-06-15
申请号：US10540830
申请日：2002-12-27
IPC分类号： G02B6/44
CPC分类号： G02B6/4494 , C08K5/053 , C08K2201/014 , G02B6/441 , C08L29/04
摘要： A water-resistant telecommunication cable is disclosed comprising a solid and compact element surrounding at least one optical transmitting element, wherein the element is made from a vinyl alcohol/vinyl acetate copolymer having a hydrolysis degree of about 60% to about 95% and a polymerization degree higher than about 2,500; at least a first solid plasticizer having a melting point between 50° and 110° C., and a second solid plasticizer having a melting point equal or higher than 140° C., in an amount of about 10-30 and 1-10 parts by weight per hundred parts by weight of the copolymer, respectively; the water-soluble polymer material showing: a complex modulus (G*) equal to or higher than 2.5 106 Mpa; a ratio of the viscous modulus to the elastic modulus (tanδ) equal to or lower than 2.30; and a glass transition temperature (Tg) of about 20° to about 35° C.
摘要翻译： 公开了一种防水通信电缆，其包括围绕至少一个光学传输元件的固体和致密元件，其中所述元件由水解度为约60％至约95％的乙烯醇/乙酸乙烯酯共聚物制成，并且聚合 高于约2,500; 至少第一固体增塑剂，其熔点在50℃至110℃之间，第二固体增塑剂的熔点等于或高于140℃，其量为约10-30和1-10份 分别为100重量份的共聚物; 所述水溶性聚合物材料显示：复数模量（G *）等于或高于2.5×10 -6 Mpa; 粘度模量与弹性模量（tandelta）的比值等于或低于2.30; 和约20℃至约35℃的玻璃化转变温度（Tg）
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公开(公告)号：US20050175834A1
公开(公告)日：2005-08-11
申请号：US10500072
申请日：2002-12-19
申请人： Mauro Maritano , Raffaella Donetti , Antonio Campana , Massimiliano Pavan , Raimondo Scordamaglia
发明人： Mauro Maritano , Raffaella Donetti , Antonio Campana , Massimiliano Pavan , Raimondo Scordamaglia
IPC分类号： C08K5/00 , C08K5/09 , C08K5/20 , C08L29/04 , C08L31/04 , C08L77/04 , C09D129/04 , D02G3/00 , G02B6/44 , H01B3/18 , H01B3/44 , H01B7/28
CPC分类号： H01B3/441 , C08K5/0016 , C08K5/005 , C08K5/20 , C08L29/04 , C08L77/04 , C09D129/04 , G02B6/441 , G02B6/4429 , G02B6/4494 , H01B3/446 , Y10T428/2913 , Y10T428/2933 , Y10T428/294 , C08L2666/14
摘要： Telecommunication cable having an elongated element housing at least one transmitting element. The elongated element has a water-soluble polymeric composition of a vinyl alcohol/vinyl acetate copolymer having a saponification degree of about 60% to about 95%; a plasticizer; a hydrolysis stabilizer compound having a chelant group having two hydrogen atoms bonded to two respective heteroatoms selected from nitrogen, oxygen and sulfur. The two hydrogen atoms have a distance between each other of 4.2×10−10 m to 5.8×10−10 m. The stabilizer compound is present in an amount of at least 0.75 mmoles per 100 g of copolymer. The elongated element is in particular a buffer tube housing a plurality of optical fibers. The presence of the stabilizer reduces the increase of the hydrolysis degree of the copolymer upon aging, thus maintaining the desired water blocking properties of the copolymer.
摘要翻译： 电信电缆具有容纳至少一个发送元件的细长元件。 细长元件具有皂化度为约60％至约95％的乙烯醇/乙酸乙烯酯共聚物的水溶性聚合物组合物; 增塑剂; 水解稳定剂化合物，其具有与两个选自氮，氧和硫的杂原子键合的两个氢原子的螯合基团。 两个氢原子之间的距离彼此之间为4.2×10 -10 m至5.8×10 -10 m。 稳定剂化合物的存在量为每100克共聚物至少0.75毫摩尔。 细长元件特别是容纳多根光纤的缓冲管。 稳定剂的存在降低了共聚物在老化时的水解度的增加，从而保持共聚物所需的阻水性。
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