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1.发明授权公开(公告)号：US09488274B2
公开(公告)日：2016-11-08
申请号：US13993069
申请日：2011-11-14
申请人： Reinhold Ficht
发明人： Reinhold Ficht
CPC分类号： F16J1/00 , F02F1/004 , F02F7/0087 , F04B39/122 , F04B39/126 , F04B53/166 , F04B53/168 , F16J10/04
摘要： The invention relates to a cylinder made of metallic material or of plastic for a reciprocating piston machine having a crank drive, in particular having a crank loop drive, having at least one cylinder casing that has a cylinder bore, and also at least one cylinder sleeve made of ceramic material mounted in the cylinder bore, wherein the cylinder sleeve is adhesively bonded into the cylinder bore.
摘要翻译： 本发明涉及一种用于往复式活塞机的金属材料或塑料制成的圆柱体，具有曲柄驱动装置，特别是具有曲柄回路驱动装置，其具有至少一个具有气缸孔的气缸壳体，以及至少一个气缸套筒 由安装在气缸孔中的陶瓷材料制成，其中气缸套件粘合地结合到气缸孔中。
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公开(公告)号：US4712780A
公开(公告)日：1987-12-15
申请号：US825284
申请日：1986-03-14
申请人： Reinhold Ficht , Walter Vilsmeier
发明人： Reinhold Ficht , Walter Vilsmeier
IPC分类号： B60G11/26 , B62D55/112 , F16F9/08
CPC分类号： F16F9/08 , B60G11/26 , B62D55/1125
摘要： The invention relates to a hydropneumatic spring suspension or shock absorber device, in particular for heavy motor vehicles, which a spring element comprising a housing for a spring bellows filled with a hydraulic medium which is in flow connection with a chamber filled with hydraulic fluid and in which a pneumatic spring is disposed which is deformable under hydraulic pressure, one end of the bellows being supported in the housing and medium being admitted at the other end via an abutment connected with one of the parts. In accordance with the invention, a compact low wear-and-tear spring suspension device is obtained in that the bellows is bent into a substantially circular arc shape and the abutment is movable along the circular arc.
摘要翻译： PCT No.PCT / DE85 / 00190 Sec。 371日期：1986年3月14日 102（e）1986年3月14日PCT PCT日期为1985年5月31日PCT公布。 公开号WO85 / 05605 1985年12月19日的日期。本发明涉及一种液压气动弹簧悬架或减震器装置，特别是用于重型机动车辆的弹簧元件，弹簧元件包括用于弹簧波纹管的壳体，该弹簧波纹管充满液压介质，该液压介质与 其中装有液压流体，并且其中设置有可在液压下变形的气动弹簧，所述波纹管的一端支撑在所述壳体中，并且介质通过与所述部件中的一个连接的抵接件在另一端进入。 根据本发明，获得了一种紧凑的低磨损弹性悬挂装置，其中波纹管被弯曲成大致圆弧形，并且邻接件可沿着圆弧移动。
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公开(公告)号：US09410623B2
公开(公告)日：2016-08-09
申请号：US13990875
申请日：2011-09-21
申请人： Reinhold Ficht
发明人： Reinhold Ficht
CPC分类号： F16J1/00 , F16J15/004 , F16J15/28 , F16J15/56
摘要： The invention relates to an arrangement for sealing off a piston rod, which moves substantially rectilinearly in a reciprocating manner with respect to a passage opening, of a reciprocating-piston machine, having at least two internally clamping sealing rings, which surround the piston rod and are arranged in the region of the passage opening so as to be substantially fixed with respect to a seal housing, and are mounted in the seal housing so as to be movable in a radial direction, and between at least two seal rings there is arranged a spacer ring which is arranged spaced apart from the piston rod, so as to form, together with the seal rings and the piston rod, an accumulation chamber for medium to be sealed off, for example for oil, and the spacer ring has at least one passage for discharging medium out of the accumulation chamber.
摘要翻译： 本发明涉及一种用于密封活塞杆的装置，其活塞杆相对于通道开口以往复运动的方式基本上直线运动，该活塞杆具有至少两个围绕活塞杆的内部夹紧密封环， 布置在通道开口的区域中以相对于密封壳体基本固定，并且被安装在密封壳体中以便在径向方向上可移动，并且在至少两个密封环之间布置有 间隔环与活塞杆间隔开设置，以便与密封环和活塞杆一起形成用于例如油的密封的介质的积聚室，并且间隔环具有至少一个 将介质从积聚室排出的通道。
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公开(公告)号：US20130327212A1
公开(公告)日：2013-12-12
申请号：US13993069
申请日：2011-11-14
申请人： Reinhold Ficht
发明人： Reinhold Ficht
IPC分类号： F16J1/00
CPC分类号： F16J1/00 , F02F1/004 , F02F7/0087 , F04B39/122 , F04B39/126 , F04B53/166 , F04B53/168 , F16J10/04
摘要： The invention relates to a cylinder made of metallic material or of plastic for a reciprocating piston machine having a crank drive, in particular having a crank loop drive, having at least one cylinder casing that has a cylinder bore, and also at least one cylinder sleeve made of ceramic material mounted in the cylinder bore, wherein the cylinder sleeve is adhesively bonded into the cylinder bore.
摘要翻译： 本发明涉及一种用于往复式活塞机的金属材料或塑料制成的圆柱体，具有曲柄驱动装置，特别是具有曲柄回路驱动装置，其具有至少一个具有气缸孔的气缸壳体，以及至少一个气缸套筒 由安装在气缸孔中的陶瓷材料制成，其中气缸套件粘合地结合到气缸孔中。
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公开(公告)号：US4966068A
公开(公告)日：1990-10-30
申请号：US330973
申请日：1989-03-28
申请人： Reinhold Ficht , Lutz Hamann
发明人： Reinhold Ficht , Lutz Hamann
CPC分类号： F16J9/063 , F02F7/0087 , F16J9/06 , F16J9/26 , F05C2201/0448
摘要： A piston-ring arrangement for use in an internal combustion engine including a cylinder with a piston axially displaceable within the cylinder and at least one piston ring guided in the cylinder. The cylinder, piston and piston-ring are made of a ceramic material. The piston ring is formed of two circumferentially extending parts and is mounted in a groove in the circumferentially surface of the piston. The groove has a depth greater than the corresponding radial depth of the piston ring so that a spring element can be positioned between the base of the groove and the piston ring for biasing the piston ring radially outwardly. The spring element can be annular member with a corrugated shape or a multi-part ceramic member shaped to provide a biasing action.
摘要翻译： 一种用于内燃机的活塞环装置，包括具有在气缸内可轴向移动的活塞的气缸和在气缸中引导的至少一个活塞环。 气缸，活塞和活塞环由陶瓷材料制成。 活塞环由两个周向延伸的部分形成，并且安装在活塞周向表面的槽中。 凹槽的深度大于活塞环的对应的径向深度，使得弹簧元件可以定位在凹槽的基部和活塞环之间，用于径向向外偏压活塞环。 弹簧元件可以是具有波纹形状的环形构件或成形为提供偏置动作的多部件陶瓷构件。
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6.发明申请公开(公告)号：US20120144987A1
公开(公告)日：2012-06-14
申请号：US12964609
申请日：2010-12-09
申请人： Reinhold Ficht , Tobias Steinbeißer
发明人： Reinhold Ficht , Tobias Steinbeißer
CPC分类号： F41H5/0492
摘要： The invention relates to a composite plate having at least one layer for deflecting a projectile, said layer being composed of a multitude of molded components arranged adjacent to one another; the molded components are embodied in the form of bars that have side surfaces and end surfaces and have the capacity to be arranged in series with one another without gaps; adjacent bars are arranged adjacent to one another without gaps at least partially by means of side surfaces or edges that face each other and the longitudinal axes of the bars are arranged in an inclined fashion enclosing angles α and β relative to a perpendicular (L) on a surface of the composite plate in at least two different planes E1 and E2 that are perpendicular to each other.
摘要翻译： 本发明涉及一种具有至少一层用于偏转抛射体的复合板，所述层由彼此相邻布置的多个模制部件组成; 模制部件以具有侧表面和端表面并且具有彼此无间隙地彼此串联布置的能力的杆的形式实施; 相邻的杆彼此相邻地布置，至少部分地通过彼此面对的侧表面或边缘彼此相邻地布置，并且杆的纵向轴线以包围角度α和＆lt; bgr的倾斜方式布置; 相对于在彼此垂直的至少两个不同平面E1和E2中的复合板的表面上的垂直线（L）。
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公开(公告)号：US6004127A
公开(公告)日：1999-12-21
申请号：US737353
申请日：1996-11-01
CPC分类号： F23K5/06 , F23K5/04 , F23M20/005 , F23R2900/00014
摘要： A heating system with a combustion chamber into which fuel is fed via a fuel feed unit in the form of an injection device which operates on the energy-storage principle and has a pump and a nozzle device which delivers bursts of fuel in specified quantities. With this fuel burner, it is possible to select both the quantity of fuel injected and the injection frequency independently of any boundary conditions, thereby optimizing levels of harmful pollutants in the exhaust gas and effectively counteracting resonance vibrations in the burner.
摘要翻译： PCT No.PCT / EP95 / 02317 371日期：1996年11月1日 102（e）日期1996年11月1日PCT Filed Jun。14，1995 PCT Pub。 WO95 / 34786 PCT公开 日期1995年12月21日一种具有燃烧室的加热系统，燃料通过燃料供给单元以注入装置的形式供给到燃料供给单元中，燃料供给单元以能量储存原理运行，并具有泵和喷嘴装置，其输送脉冲燃料 以规定数量。 利用该燃料燃烧器，可以独立于任何边界条件选择喷射的燃料量和喷射频率，从而优化废气中的有害污染物的水平并有效地抵消燃烧器中的共振。
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公开(公告)号：US4782801A
公开(公告)日：1988-11-08
申请号：US927770
申请日：1986-11-06
CPC分类号： F01L7/10 , F01L7/16 , F02B23/08 , F01L2820/01 , F02F7/006 , Y02T10/125
摘要： The invention relates to an internal combustion motor, in particular a lift-piston motor with internal combustion and with cylinders arranged in-line, as well as with at least one rotating control element for the gas charge change processes, which is arranged between cylinder block and cylinder cover with an axis of rotation lying perpendicular to the cylinder axis and between two pivots extending rotation-axially presents a control body standing in fixed connection with the pivots, there being provided counter-surfaces in the cylinder head surrounding the control body and the pivots uniformly and each pivot being traversed by an axially extending gas channel, which goes over in each case into an elbow-shaped gas channel arranged in the control body, which channel emerges with an opening at the surface of the control body, and an arrangement being provided for the transfer of a rotary movement from the crankshaft to the control element, characterized in that the control body is constructed as a sphere, in particular as a hollow spherical body.
摘要翻译： 本发明涉及一种内燃机马达，尤其涉及一种具有内燃并具有柱塞排列的气缸的升降活塞马达，以及至少一个用于气体充气变换过程的旋转控制元件，该旋转控制元件设置在气缸体 以及具有垂直于气缸轴线的旋转轴线的圆筒盖，并且在旋转轴向延伸的两个枢轴之间轴向地呈现与枢轴固定连接的控制体，在气缸盖中设置有相对表面，围绕控制体和 每个枢轴均匀地被轴向延伸的气体通道横穿，每个枢轴在每种情况下都会延伸到设置在控制体内的肘形气体通道中，该通道在控制体的表面上以开口形成， 提供用于将旋转运动从曲轴传递到控制元件，其特征在于控制体是构造的 作为球体，特别是作为中空球体。
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9.发明授权
公开(公告)号：US4373474A
公开(公告)日：1983-02-15
申请号：US221196
申请日：1980-12-29
申请人： Manfred Schindler , Reinhold Ficht , Hermann Vogt
发明人： Manfred Schindler , Reinhold Ficht , Hermann Vogt
CPC分类号： F02B25/14 , F02B1/04 , F02B2075/025
摘要： In a two-stroke internal combustion piston engine, a piston is reciprocally movable within an axially elongated cylinder. The piston has a bottom dead center position and in the region of this position, the cylinder has an exhaust opening and a number of pairs of scavenging openings. An axially extending plane within the cylinder divides the exhaust opening in half and in each pair the scavenging openings are arranged symmetrically on opposite sides of the axially extending plane. Each pair of scavenging openings is located at a different distance from the exhaust opening. The projection of the side surfaces of the pairs of scavenging openings extending in the axial direction of the cylinder each form a different angle at the point of intersection of the projections and the point of intersection is directed away from the exhaust opening. The projection of the side surfaces of the pairs of scavenging openings extending transversely of the axial direction form different angles with a plane extending perpendicularly of the axial direction of the cylinder.
摘要翻译： 在二冲程内燃活塞发动机中，活塞在轴向伸长的气缸内可往复运动。 活塞具有下死点位置，并且在该位置的区域中，气缸具有排气口和多对扫气孔。 气缸内的轴向延伸平面将排气口分成两半，每对中，扫气孔对称地设置在轴向延伸平面的相对侧上。 每对清扫开口位于与排气口不同的距离处。 在圆柱体的轴向上延伸的成对的扫气孔的侧表面的突出部分在突出部和交点之间的交叉点处形成不同的角度，指向远离排气口。 沿着轴向方向横向延伸的一对扫气孔的侧表面的突出部与垂直于气缸轴向方向的平面形成不同的角度。
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10.发明申请Motor-driven inflatable boat, in particular for ice rescue, comprising mounted steering devices, control units and an air propeller propulsion device 审中-公开马达驱动的充气船，特别是用于冰的救援，包括安装的转向装置，控制单元和空气螺旋桨推进装置公开(公告)号：US20070134999A1
公开(公告)日：2007-06-14
申请号：US10512280
申请日：2003-05-06
申请人： Reinhold Ficht , Markus Ficht
发明人： Reinhold Ficht , Markus Ficht
IPC分类号： B63H7/00
CPC分类号： B63B7/082 , B62B13/06 , B62B15/00 , B62B15/006 , B63C9/32 , B63H7/02 , B63H25/382
摘要： An engine-driven device comprising a keel-less boat body consisting of at least two parallel, spaced, inflated tube bodies (1, 2) and comprising a substantially rigid or firm bottom (6) which is disposed between said tube bodies. A propeller propulsion (25) together with the steering means (27) and with control means (31, 32) for the propulsion are mounted on the bottom, said propeller propulsion (25) being mounted in a raised position.
摘要翻译： 一种发动机驱动装置，包括由至少两个平行的，间隔开的膨胀的管体（1,2）组成的无龙骨船体，并且包括设置在所述管体之间的基本刚性或坚实的底部（6）。 螺旋桨推进器（25）与转向装置（27）一起以及用于推进的控制装置（31,32）安装在底部上，所述螺旋桨推进器（25）安装在升高位置。
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