METHODS OF PROCESSING MUNICIPAL SOLID WASTE (MSW) USING MICROBIAL HYDROLYSIS AND FERMENTATION
    1.
    发明申请
    METHODS OF PROCESSING MUNICIPAL SOLID WASTE (MSW) USING MICROBIAL HYDROLYSIS AND FERMENTATION 审中-公开
    使用微生物水解和发酵处理城市固体废物(MSW)的方法

    公开(公告)号:US20160115063A1

    公开(公告)日:2016-04-28

    申请号:US14897963

    申请日:2013-12-18

    Abstract: The invention provides a method of processing MSW comprising the steps of —providing a stream of unsorted MSW to a microbial fermentation reactor in which the MSW is fermented with agitation at a non-water content of between 10 and 50% by weight and at a temperature of between 35 and 75 degrees for a period of between 1 and 72 hours under conditions sufficient to maintain a live lactic acid bacteria concentration of at least 10.000.000.000 CFU/L, and —removing a stream of fermented unsorted MSW from the reactor and subjecting it to a separation step whereby non-degradable solids are removed to provide a slurry of bio-degradable components. Further, a slurry of bio-degradable components prepared according to said method is provided.

    Abstract translation: 本发明提供了一种处理MSW的方法,其包括以下步骤:向微生物发酵反应器提供未分类的MSW流,其中MSW在非水含量为10至50重量%的搅拌下发酵,并且温度为 在足够维持活乳酸菌浓度至少为10.000.000CFU / L的条件下,在35至75度之间的时间为1至72小时,并且将来自发酵的未分类的MSW流从反应器中移出并且经受 其分离步骤,由此除去不可降解的固体以提供生物可降解组分的浆料。 此外,提供根据所述方法制备的生物可降解组分的浆料。

    METHODS AND COMPOSITIONS FOR BIOMETHANE PRODUCTION
    4.
    发明申请
    METHODS AND COMPOSITIONS FOR BIOMETHANE PRODUCTION 审中-公开
    生物甲烷生产的方法和组合物

    公开(公告)号:US20150167022A1

    公开(公告)日:2015-06-18

    申请号:US14407355

    申请日:2013-06-12

    CPC classification number: C12P5/023 B09B3/00 C02F3/342 C12N1/20 Y02E50/343

    Abstract: Methods of processing municipal solid wastes (MSW) are provided whereby concurrent enzymatic hydrolysis and microbial fermentation of wastes results in liquefaction of biodegradable components as well as accumulation of microbial metabolites. Liquefied biodegradable components are then separated from nondegradable solids to produce a bioliquid characterized in comprising a large percentage of dissolved solids of which a large fraction comprises some combination of acetate, ethanol, butyrate, lactate, formate or propionate. This bioliquid is, itself, a novel biomethane substrate composition, which permits very rapid conversion to biomethane. Methods of biomethane production are further provided using this bioliquid and using other biomethane substrate compositions produced by concurrent enzymatic hydrolysis and microbial fermentation of organic materials.

    Abstract translation: 提供了处理城市固体废物(MSW)的方法,其中同时进行的酶水解和废物的微生物发酵导致可生物降解的组分的液化以及微生物代谢物的积累。 然后将液化的可生物降解的组分与不可降解的固体分离以产生生物液体,其特征在于包含大部分溶解的固体,其中大部分包含乙酸盐,乙醇,丁酸盐,乳酸盐,甲酸盐或丙酸盐的一些组合。 该生物液体本身是一种新的生物甲烷底物组合物,其允许非常快速地转化为生物甲烷。 使用该生物液体并使用通过有机材料的同时酶水解和微生物发酵制备的其它生物甲烷底物组合物进一步提供生物甲烷生产方法。

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