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1.发明授权Method and apparatus for limiting optical radiation intensity at an optical sensor using solid particles oscillating in an electric field 失效使用在电场中振荡的固体颗粒来限制光学传感器处的光辐射强度的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US5280169A
公开(公告)日：1994-01-18
申请号：US995200
申请日：1992-12-22
摘要： Method and apparatus for limiting optical radiation to an optical sensor are disclosed for protecting the sensor against damage from high intensity optical radiation. A fixed electric field is established between a pair of spaced electrodes by connection of the electrodes to a DC voltage source. Small solid particles oscillate back and forth in the electric field between the electrodes. Incident optical radiation is focused at a focal plane at the oscillating solid particles, and energy transmitted through the oscillating particles is focused at the optical sensor. The transmittance of the particle-containing space is substantially constant for incident optical radiation intensity up to a threshold level below which the sensor is undamaged by the radiation. Above the threshold, oscillating particles are heated to a high temperature for vaporization, ionization and thermal expansion thereof for increased scatter and absorption thereby limiting optical radiation to the sensor to an intensity below which damage to the sensor occurs.
摘要翻译： 公开了用于将光辐射限制到光学传感器的方法和装置，用于保护传感器免受高强度光辐射的损害。 通过将电极连接到DC电压源，在一对间隔的电极之间建立固定的电场。 小固体颗粒在电极之间的电场中来回振荡。 入射光辐射聚焦在振荡固体颗粒的焦平面处，透过振荡粒子的能量聚焦在光学传感器处。 对于入射光辐射强度直到阈值水平以下，含有颗粒的空间的透射率基本上是恒定的，在该阈值水平以下，传感器不被辐射损坏。 高于阈值时，振荡颗粒被加热到高温以进行蒸发，电离和热膨胀，以增加散射和吸收，从而将光学辐射限制到传感器到低于传感器损坏的强度。
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公开(公告)号：US07027353B2
公开(公告)日：2006-04-11
申请号：US10817116
申请日：2004-04-02
IPC分类号： G01H9/00
CPC分类号： A61B5/11 , A61B5/0071 , A61B5/1101 , A61B5/7228 , A61B5/7257 , A61B2562/046 , G01H9/002 , G01N29/2418 , G01N29/46 , G01N2291/0423 , G01N2291/106
摘要： A system and method for detecting vibration information by receiving electromagnetic radiation reflected or emitted from a target object at a photodetector array to provide real-time imaging of the target object. The detected radiation may be visible light, infrared or ultraviolet radiation, and/or of other desired frequency ranges. The detected radiation is AC-coupled to isolate components relating to oscillations of the target object from components relating to ambient radiation, e.g. background sunlight, and is digitized, stored, and subjected to processing such as a Fourier transform to generate outputs representative of frequencies of oscillation, which can be used for analysis of the target object.
摘要翻译： 一种用于通过接收在光电检测器阵列处从目标物体反射或发射的电磁辐射来检测振动信息以提供目标物体的实时成像的系统和方法。 所检测的辐射可以是可见光，红外线或紫外线辐射，和/或其它所需的频率范围。 检测到的辐射被AC耦合以将与目标物体的振荡有关的组件与与环境辐射有关的组件隔离。 背景太阳光，并进行数字化，存储和进行诸如傅里叶变换的处理以产生表示振荡频率的输出，其可用于目标对象的分析。
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公开(公告)号：US5389790A
公开(公告)日：1995-02-14
申请号：US656766
申请日：1991-02-15
申请人： Richard C. Honey , Robert A. Brown
发明人： Richard C. Honey , Robert A. Brown
CPC分类号： G01V8/10
摘要： There is disclosed herein a technique for detecting and/or identifying a particular object from which electromagnetic radiation is emitted or reflected at an intensity which fluctuates in accordance with a frequency pattern unique to that object. In accordance with the technique, the fluctuating electromagnetic radiation is detected by suitable equipment which can operate across an optical bandwidth extending from the ultraviolet (200 nm) to the infrared (14 micrometers) spectrum. The detected electromagnetic radiation is converted to an electrical signal having the same unique frequency pattern as the electromagnetic radiation itself. This electrical signal, its frequency pattern serving as an identifying signature of the object in question, is used to detect, track, and/or identify the object.
摘要翻译： 这里公开了一种用于检测和/或识别特定物体的技术，电磁辐射从该物体以根据该物体所特有的频率图案波动的强度被发射或反射。 根据该技术，波动的电磁辐射由可以在从紫外（200nm）到红外（14微米）光谱延伸的光学带宽上工作的合适的设备检测。 检测到的电磁辐射被转换成具有与电磁辐射本身相同的唯一频率模式的电信号。 该电信号，其用作所述对象的识别签名的频率模式用于检测，跟踪和/或识别对象。
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公开(公告)号：US20090166373A1
公开(公告)日：2009-07-02
申请号：US12397823
申请日：2009-03-04
申请人： Robert A. Brown , Anton M. Smudde
发明人： Robert A. Brown , Anton M. Smudde
IPC分类号： B65D83/08
CPC分类号： A61M5/3205 , A61M5/002
摘要： A sharps dispensing and disposal system configured for mounting within an interior of an enclosure is disclosed. The sharps dispensing and disposal system includes a dispensing chamber and a disposal chamber that are each configured to be substantially enclosed within the interior of the enclosure. The dispensing chamber and the disposal chamber are defined by separate containers that are each formed from a leak resistant material.
摘要翻译： 公开了一种配置用于安装在外壳内部的尖端分配和处理系统。 锐利物分配和处理系统包括分配室和处置室，每个配置室被构造成基本上封闭在外壳的内部。 分配室和处理室由分别的容器限定，每个容器由防漏材料形成。
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公开(公告)号：US06260713B1
公开(公告)日：2001-07-17
申请号：US09481417
申请日：2000-01-12
申请人： Robert A. Brown
发明人： Robert A. Brown
IPC分类号： B07C512
摘要： A cherry sizing process and apparatus in which cherries are sized in stages, with each stage including substantially parallel rollers and with each stage having a gap different than the other stages. Preferably, the larger size cherries are removed before the final sizing stage. In addition, the larger cherries are preferably removed as an overs product, i.e., as the cherries which do not pass through the gap between rollers at the stage at which the larger cherries are removed. The different gap settings can be set based upon recommended ranges which have been determined based upon the recognition that a particular gap will have a predictable removal efficiency for each of various cherry sizes. In addition, the gap can be selected utilizing a simulator which determines the result of each sizing stage based upon statistical information concerning the size distribution of cherries to be sized and the removal efficiencies of each stage for each cherry size. Based upon the results predicted by the simulator, the gap or other sizing conditions (such as the speed of the roller) can be refined.
摘要翻译： 樱桃定型方法和设备，其中樱桃分级地分级，每个阶段包括基本上平行的辊，并且每个阶段具有与其他阶段不同的间隙。 优选地，在最终施胶阶段之前移除较大尺寸的樱桃。 此外，更大的樱桃优选作为过剩产品移除，即作为在较大樱桃被去除的阶段不通过辊之间的间隙的樱桃被去除。 可以基于已经基于认识到特定间隙对于各种樱桃尺寸中的每一种具有可预测的去除效率来确定的推荐范围来设置不同间隙设置。 此外，可以利用模拟器选择间隙，该模拟器基于关于要尺寸的樱桃的尺寸分布的统计信息和每个樱桃尺寸的每个阶段的去除效率来确定每个施胶阶段的结果。 基于模拟器预测的结果，可以改进间隙或其它尺寸条件（例如辊的速度）。
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公开(公告)号：US4895293A
公开(公告)日：1990-01-23
申请号：US189191
申请日：1988-05-02
申请人： Robert A. Brown
发明人： Robert A. Brown
CPC分类号： B29C33/0022 , B29C33/04 , B29C33/306 , B29C2033/042 , B29C33/048
摘要： An improved apparatus and method for making a fast thermal response mold is disclosed. The apparatus has a plurality of rows with each row having a plurality of cavities. Each cavity in each particular row is interconnected by bores to allow a thermal medium to pass therebetween in a serpentine manner. Each cavity has a sleeve fixed therein and adapted to fit a mold. The sleeve eliminates the need for O-ring sealing means utilized in prior fast thermal response molds.
摘要翻译： 公开了一种用于制造快速热响应模具的改进的装置和方法。 该装置具有多行，每行具有多个空腔。 每个特定行中的每个空腔通过孔相互连接以允许热介质以蛇形方式通过它们。 每个空腔具有固定在其中并适于装配模具的套筒。 套筒消除了在以前的快速热响应模具中使用的O形圈密封装置的需要。
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公开(公告)号：US4795996A
公开(公告)日：1989-01-03
申请号：US128688
申请日：1987-12-04
申请人： Robert A. Brown , Daren A. Clark
发明人： Robert A. Brown , Daren A. Clark
CPC分类号： H01H31/127 , H01H33/121 , H01H71/123 , H01H71/24
摘要： An electronic sectionalizer for a branch line of a high voltage power distribution system has a resettable actuator for unlatching a trunnion member and release of a sectionalizer tube toward a disabled or drop-out orientation. The actuator includes an elongated, spring-loaded plunger normally held by a latch in loaded position, and a solenoid or the like is provided to shift the latch and enable movement of the plunger toward a released position for simultaneous swinging movement of the trunnion member. In certain forms of the invention, the plunger is directly engageable with a wall of the trunnion member, while in other embodiments of the invention mechanical advantage is provided by use of an elongated lever which is disposed in the path of the plunger and which bears against the trunnion member for initiating rotational movement of the latter.
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8.发明授权
公开(公告)号：US4768010A
公开(公告)日：1988-08-30
申请号：US95548
申请日：1987-09-11
申请人： Robert A. Brown , Daren A. Clark
发明人： Robert A. Brown , Daren A. Clark
CPC分类号： H01H31/127 , H01H39/00 , H01H71/123
摘要： A pivot mechanism for drop-out of an electronic sectionalizer tube from an upper contact of mounting structure is arranged so that substantially the entire force released by an actuator fired by a sectionalizer logic circuit immediately causes the tube to drop away and disengage the upper contact. The actuator is mounted on a lower portion of the tube and has a pin that strikes a trunnion pivotally interconnecting a lower contact of the mounting structure and a lower portion of the tube, and the pin of the actuator strikes the trunnion at a location between the pivotal connections of the trunnion so that immediate, downwardly directed motion of the sectionalizer tube away from the upper contact is assured. The pivot mechanism reliably ensures successful drop-out of the tube regardless of adverse environmental conditions and with minimal reliance upon a spring or the effects of gravity.
摘要翻译： 布置了用于从安装结构的上触点排出电子分段管的枢转机构，使得基本上由分段器逻辑电路所激发的致动器释放的整体力立即导致管脱落并脱离上触点。 致动器安装在管的下部，并且具有撞击耳轴的销枢转地互连安装结构的下接触件和管的下部，并且致动器的销钉在耳轴之间的位置处 耳轴的枢转连接，从而确保分段管远离上接触件的立即向下定向的运动。 枢轴机构可靠地确保管的成功脱落，而不管环境条件如何，并且对弹簧或重力的影响最小。
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公开(公告)号：US4558499A
公开(公告)日：1985-12-17
申请号：US590965
申请日：1984-03-19
申请人： Robert A. Brown
发明人： Robert A. Brown
CPC分类号： B29C43/52 , B29C33/04 , B29C43/3607 , B29C2033/042 , B29C33/048 , Y10T29/4935 , Y10T29/49872 , Y10T29/49879 , Y10T29/49893
摘要： A method of making a mold frame is disclosed. A plurality of rows of cavities are formed in a mold plate. The cavities of each row are interconnected by a bore. The row bores are interconnected by cross bores. The cross bores are selectively sealed off so that a cooling medium going through the mold frame follows a serpentine path.
摘要翻译： 公开了一种制造模架的方法。 在模板中形成多排空腔。 每排的空腔通过孔相互连接。 排孔通过十字孔相互连接。 十字孔被选择性地密封，使得穿过模架的冷却介质遵循蛇形路径。
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公开(公告)号：USD278331S
公开(公告)日：1985-04-09
申请号：US373748
申请日：1982-04-30
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